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Energy efficiency for video communications is essential for mobile devices with a limited battery capacity. Therefore, hardware decoder implementations are commonly used to significantly reduce the energetic load of video playback. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Matthias Kränzler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Compared with conventional image and video, light field images introduce the weight channel, as well as the visual consistency of rendered view, information that has to be taken into account when compressing the pseudo-temporal-sequence…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Bichuan Guo , Yuxing Han , Jiangtao Wen

The optimal training of a vision transformer for brain encoding depends on three factors: model size, data size, and computational resources. This study investigates these three pillars, focusing on the effects of data scaling, model…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-29 Sana Ahmadi , Francois Paugam , Tristan Glatard , Pierre Lune Bellec

With the increasing advancements in video compression efficiency achieved by newer codecs such as HEVC, AV1, and VVC, and intelligent encoding strategies, as well as improved bandwidth availability,there has been a proliferation and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Nabajeet Barman , Steven Schmidt , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Maria G Martini

Classifying videos into distinct categories, such as Sport and Music Video, is crucial for multimedia understanding and retrieval, especially in an age where an immense volume of video content is constantly being generated. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Yuxing Han , Yunan Ding , Jiangtao Wen , Chen Ye Gan

In this paper, we investigate the impacts of spatial, temporal and amplitude resolution (STAR) on the bit rate of a compressed video. We propose an analytical rate model in terms of the quantization stepsize, frame size and frame rate.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2012-06-13 Zhan Ma , Hao Hu , Meng Xu , Yao Wang

The prediction step is a very important part of hybrid video codecs for effectively compressing video sequences. While existing video codecs predict either in temporal or in spatial direction only, the compression efficiency can be…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

To avoid delays arising from a need to decrypt a video prior to transcoding and then re-encrypt it afterwards, this paper assesses a selective encryption (SE) content protection scheme. The scheme is suited to both recent standardized…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Rizwan A. Shah , Mamoona N. Asghar , Saima Abdullah , Martin Fleury , Neelam Gohar

Battery life is one of the major limitations to mobile device use, which makes research on energy efficient soft- and hardware an important task. This paper investigates the energy required by a CPU when decoding compressed bitstream videos…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-04 Christian Herglotz , Dominic Springer , Andrea Eichenseer , André Kaup

Many common types of data can be represented as functions that map coordinates to signal values, such as pixel locations to RGB values in the case of an image. Based on this view, data can be compressed by overfitting a compact neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Zongyu Guo , Gergely Flamich , Jiajun He , Zhibo Chen , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

A main goal in developing video-compression algorithms is to enhance human-perceived visual quality while maintaining file size. But modern video-analysis efforts such as detection and recognition, which are integral to video surveillance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Mikhail Dremin , Konstantin Kozhemyakov , Ivan Molodetskikh , Malakhov Kirill , Artur Sagitov , Dmitriy Vatolin

Scalable video coding (SVC) is extended from its predecessor advanced video coding (AVC) because of its flexible transmission to all type of gadgets. However, SVC is more flexible and scalable than AVC, but it is more complex in determining…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-09-09 L. Balaji , K. K. Thyagharajan , C. Raja , A. Dhanalakshmi

One of the core components of conventional (i.e., non-learned) video codecs consists of predicting a frame from a previously-decoded frame, by leveraging temporal correlations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end learned system for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Nannan Zou , Honglei Zhang , Francesco Cricri , Hamed R. Tavakoli , Jani Lainema , Emre Aksu , Miska Hannuksela , Esa Rahtu

The purpose of this contribution is to introduce a new method of signal prediction in video coding. Unlike most existent prediction methods that either use temporal or use spatial correlations to generate the prediction signal, the proposed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-11 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

We present an efficient codec-agnostic method for bitrate allocation over a large scale video corpus with the goal of minimizing the average bitrate subject to constraints on average and minimum quality. Our method clusters the videos in…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Sam John , Akshay Gadde , Balu Adsumilli

Recent advances in deep learning have markedly improved the quality of visual-attention modelling. In this work we apply these advances to video compression. We propose a compression method that uses a saliency model to adaptively compress…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Vitaliy Lyudvichenko , Mikhail Erofeev , Alexander Ploshkin , Dmitriy Vatolin

With neural video codecs (NVCs) emerging as promising alternatives for traditional compression methods, it is increasingly important to determine whether existing quality metrics remain valid for evaluating their performance. However, few…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Benjamin Herb , Rakesh Rao Ramachandra Rao , Steve Göring , Alexander Raake

The video technology scenery has been very vivid over the past years, with novel video coding technologies introduced that promise improved compression performance over state-of-the-art technologies. Despite the fact that a lot of video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-13 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Fan Zhang , Mariana Afonso , Goce Dimitrov , David R. Bull

Providing quality-constant streams can simultaneously guarantee user experience and prevent wasting bit-rate. In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning based two-pass encoder parameter prediction framework to decide rate factor (RF),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Chunlei Cai , Yi Wang , Xiaobo Li , Tianxiao Ye

Recent advancements in deep learning techniques have significantly improved the quality of compressed videos. However, previous approaches have not fully exploited the motion characteristics of compressed videos, such as the drastic change…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-28 Thong Bach , Thuong Nguyen Canh , Van-Quang Nguyen