English
Related papers

Related papers: Probing Dark Energy Evolution Post-DESI 2024

200 papers

Here, we present the angular diameter distance measurement obtained from the measurement of the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature using the completed Dark Energy Survey (DES) data, summarizing the main results of [Phys. Rev. D…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-16 Juan Mena-Fernández , Dark Energy Survey Collaboration

Early dark energy (EDE) models are a class of quintessence dark energy with a dynamically evolving scalar field which display a small but non-negligible amount of dark energy at the epoch of matter-radiation equality. Compared with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-02 Difu Shi , Carlton M. Baugh

We present updated constraints on cosmological parameters in a 12-parameter model, extending the standard six-parameter $\Lambda$CDM by including dynamical dark energy (DE: $w_0$, $w_a$), the sum of neutrino masses ($\sum m_{\nu}$), the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-19 Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Teppei Okumura

It has been theorized that Dynamical Dark Energy (DDE) could be a possible solution to the Hubble tension. To avoid the degeneracy between the Hubble parameter $H_0$ and the sound horizon scale $r_d$, in this article we use their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-02 Denitsa Staicova

The standard cosmological model currently in force, aka $\Lambda$CDM, has been plagued with a variety of tensions in the last decade or so, which puts it against the wall. At the core of the $\Lambda$CDM we have a rigid cosmological term,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-19 Adria Gómez-Valent , Joan Solà Peracaula

Under the commonly used assumption that clumped objects can be well described by a spherical top-hat matter density profile, we investigate the evolution of the cosmic growth index in clustering dark energy (CDE) scenarios on sub-horizon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-06 Ahmad Mehrabi , Mohammad Malekjani , Francesco Pace

In this study, we explore the impact of various combinations of CMB-independent datasets, including the recent DESI BAO measurements, on the equation of state (EoS) of dark energy and other cosmological parameters within the framework of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-13 Manisg Yadav , Archana Dixit , M. S. Barak , Anirudh Pradhan

We use Monte Carlo techniques to simulate the ability of future large high-redshift galaxy surveys to measure the temporal evolution of the dark energy equation-of-state w(z), using the baryonic acoustic oscillations in the clustering power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Karl Glazebrook , Chris Blake

The nature of dark energy is one of the big puzzling issues in cosmology. While $\Lambda$CDM provides a good fit to the observational data, evolving dark energy scenarios, such as the CPL parametrization, offer a compelling alternative. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Mohammad Malekjani , Saeed Pourojaghi , Zahra Davari

We perform fits to DESI, CMB and supernova data to understand the physical origin of the DESI hint for dynamical dark energy. We find that the linear parametrization of the equation of state $w$ may guide to misleading interpretations, such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-27 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

We use lookback time versus redshift data from galaxy clusters (Capozziello et al., 2004) and passively evolving galaxies (Simon et al., 2005), and apply a bayesian prior on the total age of the Universe based on WMAP measurements, to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Lado Samushia , Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , Bharat Ratra

We present a theoretical study of an early dark energy (EDE) model. The equation of state $\omega(z)$ evolves during the thermal history in a framework of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universe, following an effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-17 Luz Ángela García , Leonardo Castañeda , Juan Manuel Tejeiro

The coming decade will be an exciting period for dark energy research, during which astronomers will address the question of what drives the accelerated cosmic expansion as first revealed by type Ia supernova (SN) distances, and confirmed…

In this paper we study the sound speed - $c_s^2$, which is directly related to the classical perturbations - of the dynamical dark energy (DE), especially with an equation of state crossing the cosmological constant boundary in details and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-Qing Xia , Yi-Fu Cai , Tao-Tao Qiu , Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

We investigate constraints on some key cosmological parameters by confronting metastable dark energy models with different combinations of the most recent cosmological observations. Along with the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-14 Xiaolei Li , Arman Shafieloo , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The behavior of the dark energy equation of state (EOS) is crucial in distinguishing different cosmological models. With a model independent approach, we constrain the possible evolution of the dark energy EOS. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-20 Shi Qi , Fa-Yin Wang , Tan Lu

We investigate a specific emergent dark energy scenario, known as critically emergent dark energy (CEDE), in which dark energy is effectively absent in the early Universe and becomes dynamically relevant only after a critical cosmic epoch…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-16 Mahdi Najafi , Mahdi Habibollahi , Masoume Reyhani , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Weiqiang Yang

We investigate potential deviations from cold dark matter (CDM) using the latest Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). Analyzing DESI data alone constrains the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Utkarsh Kumar , Abhijith Ajith , Amresh Verma

We consider a general dark energy (DE) model parametrized by its equation-of-state (EoS), featuring three free parameters: $w_0$ (the present-day value of the DE EoS), $w_{\beta}$ (quantifying the dynamical nature of the DE EoS), and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Dong Ha Lee , Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Carsten van de Bruck

We show that the measurement of the baryonic acoustic oscillations in large high redshift galaxy surveys offers a precision route to the measurement of dark energy. The cosmic microwave background provides the scale of the oscillations as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hee-Jong Seo , Daniel J. Eisenstein