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Brain tumors analysis is important in timely diagnosis and effective treatment to cure patients. Tumor analysis is challenging because of tumor morphology like size, location, texture, and heteromorphic appearance in the medical images. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-14 Mirza Mumtaz Zahoor , Shahzad Ahmad Qureshi , Saddam Hussain Khan , Asifullah Khan

Radiomic models have been shown to outperform clinical data for outcome prediction in glioblastoma (GBM). However, clinical implementation is limited by lack of parameters standardization. We aimed to compare nine machine learning…

Brain tumors, regardless of being benign or malignant, pose considerable health risks, with malignant tumors being more perilous due to their swift and uncontrolled proliferation, resulting in malignancy. Timely identification is crucial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Shuvashis Sarker

Gliomas are the most common primary brain malignancies, with different degrees of aggressiveness, variable prognosis and various heterogeneous histologic sub-regions, i.e., peritumoral edematous/invaded tissue, necrotic core, active and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Spyridon Bakas , Mauricio Reyes , Andras Jakab , Stefan Bauer , Markus Rempfler , Alessandro Crimi , Russell Takeshi Shinohara , Christoph Berger , Sung Min Ha , Martin Rozycki , Marcel Prastawa , Esther Alberts , Jana Lipkova , John Freymann , Justin Kirby , Michel Bilello , Hassan Fathallah-Shaykh , Roland Wiest , Jan Kirschke , Benedikt Wiestler , Rivka Colen , Aikaterini Kotrotsou , Pamela Lamontagne , Daniel Marcus , Mikhail Milchenko , Arash Nazeri , Marc-Andre Weber , Abhishek Mahajan , Ujjwal Baid , Elizabeth Gerstner , Dongjin Kwon , Gagan Acharya , Manu Agarwal , Mahbubul Alam , Alberto Albiol , Antonio Albiol , Francisco J. Albiol , Varghese Alex , Nigel Allinson , Pedro H. A. Amorim , Abhijit Amrutkar , Ganesh Anand , Simon Andermatt , Tal Arbel , Pablo Arbelaez , Aaron Avery , Muneeza Azmat , Pranjal B. , W Bai , Subhashis Banerjee , Bill Barth , Thomas Batchelder , Kayhan Batmanghelich , Enzo Battistella , Andrew Beers , Mikhail Belyaev , Martin Bendszus , Eze Benson , Jose Bernal , Halandur Nagaraja Bharath , George Biros , Sotirios Bisdas , James Brown , Mariano Cabezas , Shilei Cao , Jorge M. Cardoso , Eric N Carver , Adrià Casamitjana , Laura Silvana Castillo , Marcel Catà , Philippe Cattin , Albert Cerigues , Vinicius S. Chagas , Siddhartha Chandra , Yi-Ju Chang , Shiyu Chang , Ken Chang , Joseph Chazalon , Shengcong Chen , Wei Chen , Jefferson W Chen , Zhaolin Chen , Kun Cheng , Ahana Roy Choudhury , Roger Chylla , Albert Clérigues , Steven Colleman , Ramiro German Rodriguez Colmeiro , Marc Combalia , Anthony Costa , Xiaomeng Cui , Zhenzhen Dai , Lutao Dai , Laura Alexandra Daza , Eric Deutsch , Changxing Ding , Chao Dong , Shidu Dong , Wojciech Dudzik , Zach Eaton-Rosen , Gary Egan , Guilherme Escudero , Théo Estienne , Richard Everson , Jonathan Fabrizio , Yong Fan , Longwei Fang , Xue Feng , Enzo Ferrante , Lucas Fidon , Martin Fischer , Andrew P. French , Naomi Fridman , Huan Fu , David Fuentes , Yaozong Gao , Evan Gates , David Gering , Amir Gholami , Willi Gierke , Ben Glocker , Mingming Gong , Sandra González-Villá , T. Grosges , Yuanfang Guan , Sheng Guo , Sudeep Gupta , Woo-Sup Han , Il Song Han , Konstantin Harmuth , Huiguang He , Aura Hernández-Sabaté , Evelyn Herrmann , Naveen Himthani , Winston Hsu , Cheyu Hsu , Xiaojun Hu , Xiaobin Hu , Yan Hu , Yifan Hu , Rui Hua , Teng-Yi Huang , Weilin Huang , Sabine Van Huffel , Quan Huo , Vivek HV , Khan M. Iftekharuddin , Fabian Isensee , Mobarakol Islam , Aaron S. Jackson , Sachin R. Jambawalikar , Andrew Jesson , Weijian Jian , Peter Jin , V Jeya Maria Jose , Alain Jungo , B Kainz , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Po-Yu Kao , Ayush Karnawat , Thomas Kellermeier , Adel Kermi , Kurt Keutzer , Mohamed Tarek Khadir , Mahendra Khened , Philipp Kickingereder , Geena Kim , Nik King , Haley Knapp , Urspeter Knecht , Lisa Kohli , Deren Kong , Xiangmao Kong , Simon Koppers , Avinash Kori , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi , Egor Krivov , Piyush Kumar , Kaisar Kushibar , Dmitrii Lachinov , Tryphon Lambrou , Joon Lee , Chengen Lee , Yuehchou Lee , M Lee , Szidonia Lefkovits , Laszlo Lefkovits , James Levitt , Tengfei Li , Hongwei Li , Wenqi Li , Hongyang Li , Xiaochuan Li , Yuexiang Li , Heng Li , Zhenye Li , Xiaoyu Li , Zeju Li , XiaoGang Li , Wenqi Li , Zheng-Shen Lin , Fengming Lin , Pietro Lio , Chang Liu , Boqiang Liu , Xiang Liu , Mingyuan Liu , Ju Liu , Luyan Liu , Xavier Llado , Marc Moreno Lopez , Pablo Ribalta Lorenzo , Zhentai Lu , Lin Luo , Zhigang Luo , Jun Ma , Kai Ma , Thomas Mackie , Anant Madabushi , Issam Mahmoudi , Klaus H. Maier-Hein , Pradipta Maji , CP Mammen , Andreas Mang , B. S. Manjunath , Michal Marcinkiewicz , S McDonagh , Stephen McKenna , Richard McKinley , Miriam Mehl , Sachin Mehta , Raghav Mehta , Raphael Meier , Christoph Meinel , Dorit Merhof , Craig Meyer , Robert Miller , Sushmita Mitra , Aliasgar Moiyadi , David Molina-Garcia , Miguel A. B. Monteiro , Grzegorz Mrukwa , Andriy Myronenko , Jakub Nalepa , Thuyen Ngo , Dong Nie , Holly Ning , Chen Niu , Nicholas K Nuechterlein , Eric Oermann , Arlindo Oliveira , Diego D. C. Oliveira , Arnau Oliver , Alexander F. I. Osman , Yu-Nian Ou , Sebastien Ourselin , Nikos Paragios , Moo Sung Park , Brad Paschke , J. Gregory Pauloski , Kamlesh Pawar , Nick Pawlowski , Linmin Pei , Suting Peng , Silvio M. Pereira , Julian Perez-Beteta , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Simon Pezold , Bao Pham , Ashish Phophalia , Gemma Piella , G. N. Pillai , Marie Piraud , Maxim Pisov , Anmol Popli , Michael P. Pound , Reza Pourreza , Prateek Prasanna , Vesna Prkovska , Tony P. Pridmore , Santi Puch , Élodie Puybareau , Buyue Qian , Xu Qiao , Martin Rajchl , Swapnil Rane , Michael Rebsamen , Hongliang Ren , Xuhua Ren , Karthik Revanuru , Mina Rezaei , Oliver Rippel , Luis Carlos Rivera , Charlotte Robert , Bruce Rosen , Daniel Rueckert , Mohammed Safwan , Mostafa Salem , Joaquim Salvi , Irina Sanchez , Irina Sánchez , Heitor M. Santos , Emmett Sartor , Dawid Schellingerhout , Klaudius Scheufele , Matthew R. Scott , Artur A. Scussel , Sara Sedlar , Juan Pablo Serrano-Rubio , N. Jon Shah , Nameetha Shah , Mazhar Shaikh , B. Uma Shankar , Zeina Shboul , Haipeng Shen , Dinggang Shen , Linlin Shen , Haocheng Shen , Varun Shenoy , Feng Shi , Hyung Eun Shin , Hai Shu , Diana Sima , M Sinclair , Orjan Smedby , James M. Snyder , Mohammadreza Soltaninejad , Guidong Song , Mehul Soni , Jean Stawiaski , Shashank Subramanian , Li Sun , Roger Sun , Jiawei Sun , Kay Sun , Yu Sun , Guoxia Sun , Shuang Sun , Yannick R Suter , Laszlo Szilagyi , Sanjay Talbar , Dacheng Tao , Dacheng Tao , Zhongzhao Teng , Siddhesh Thakur , Meenakshi H Thakur , Sameer Tharakan , Pallavi Tiwari , Guillaume Tochon , Tuan Tran , Yuhsiang M. Tsai , Kuan-Lun Tseng , Tran Anh Tuan , Vadim Turlapov , Nicholas Tustison , Maria Vakalopoulou , Sergi Valverde , Rami Vanguri , Evgeny Vasiliev , Jonathan Ventura , Luis Vera , Tom Vercauteren , C. A. Verrastro , Lasitha Vidyaratne , Veronica Vilaplana , Ajeet Vivekanandan , Guotai Wang , Qian Wang , Chiatse J. Wang , Weichung Wang , Duo Wang , Ruixuan Wang , Yuanyuan Wang , Chunliang Wang , Guotai Wang , Ning Wen , Xin Wen , Leon Weninger , Wolfgang Wick , Shaocheng Wu , Qiang Wu , Yihong Wu , Yong Xia , Yanwu Xu , Xiaowen Xu , Peiyuan Xu , Tsai-Ling Yang , Xiaoping Yang , Hao-Yu Yang , Junlin Yang , Haojin Yang , Guang Yang , Hongdou Yao , Xujiong Ye , Changchang Yin , Brett Young-Moxon , Jinhua Yu , Xiangyu Yue , Songtao Zhang , Angela Zhang , Kun Zhang , Xuejie Zhang , Lichi Zhang , Xiaoyue Zhang , Yazhuo Zhang , Lei Zhang , Jianguo Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Tianhao Zhang , Sicheng Zhao , Yu Zhao , Xiaomei Zhao , Liang Zhao , Yefeng Zheng , Liming Zhong , Chenhong Zhou , Xiaobing Zhou , Fan Zhou , Hongtu Zhu , Jin Zhu , Ying Zhuge , Weiwei Zong , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer , Keyvan Farahani , Christos Davatzikos , Koen van Leemput , Bjoern Menze

Quantitative analysis of brain tumors is critical for clinical decision making. While manual segmentation is tedious, time consuming and subjective, this task is at the same time very challenging to solve for automatic segmentation methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Fabian Isensee , Philipp Kickingereder , Wolfgang Wick , Martin Bendszus , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

The most common primary brain tumors are gliomas, evolving from the cerebral supportive cells. For clinical follow-up, the evaluation of the preoperative tumor volume is essential. Volumetric assessment of tumor volume with manual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-03-11 Jan Egger , Dženan Zukić , Miriam H. A. Bauer , Daniela Kuhnt , Barbara Carl , Bernd Freisleben , Andreas Kolb , Christopher Nimsky

Accurate segmentation of brain tumors is vital for diagnosis, surgical planning, and treatment monitoring. Deep learning has advanced on benchmarks, but two issues limit clinical use: no uncertainty estimates for errors and no segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Andrew Zhou

Survival prediction models can potentially be used to guide treatment of glioblastoma patients. However, currently available MR imaging biomarkers holding prognostic information are often challenging to interpret, have difficulties…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Sveinn Pálsson , Stefano Cerri , Hans Skovgaard Poulsen , Thomas Urup , Ian Law , Koen Van Leemput

Background and Objective: Non-invasively predicting the risk of cancer metastasis before surgery plays an essential role in determining optimal treatment methods for cancer patients (including who can benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy).…

Resection and whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) are the standards of care for the treatment of patients with brain metastases (BM) but are often associated with cognitive side effects. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) involves a more targeted…

Breast cancer has rapidly increased in prevalence in recent years, making it one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Among all cancers, it is by far the most common. Diagnosing this illness manually requires significant time and…

Brain tumor analysis in MRI images is a significant and challenging issue because misdiagnosis can lead to death. Diagnosis and evaluation of brain tumors in the early stages increase the probability of successful treatment. However, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-30 Zahra Sobhaninia , Nader Karimi , Pejman Khadivi , Shadrokh Samavi

Cancer remains a leading global health challenge and a major cause of mortality. This study leverages machine learning (ML) to predict the survivability of cancer patients with metastatic patterns using the comprehensive MSK-MET dataset,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-10 Polycarp Nalela , Deepthi Rao , Praveen Rao

Deep learning methods are actively used for brain lesion segmentation. One of the most popular models is DeepMedic, which was developed for segmentation of relatively large lesions like glioma and ischemic stroke. In our work, we consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Egor Krivov , Valery Kostjuchenko , Alexandra Dalechina , Boris Shirokikh , Gleb karchuk , Alexander Denisenko , Andrey Golanov , Mikhail Belyaev

Brain plays a crucial role in regulating body functions and cognitive processes, with brain tumors posing significant risks to human health. Precise and prompt detection is a key factor in proper treatment and better patient outcomes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Roham Maiti , Debasmita Bhoumik

Brain tumor segmentation is crucial for diagnosis and treatment planning, yet challenges such as class imbalance and limited model generalization continue to hinder progress. This work presents a reproducible evaluation of U-Net…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Saumya B

To improve patient survival and treatment outcomes, early diagnosis of brain tumors is an essential task. It is a difficult task to evaluate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images manually. Thus, there is a need for digital methods for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Ginni Garg , Ritu Garg

Detecting and segmenting brain metastases is a tedious and time-consuming task for many radiologists, particularly with the growing use of multi-sequence 3D imaging. This study demonstrates automated detection and segmentation of brain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Endre Grøvik , Darvin Yi , Michael Iv , Elisabeth Tong , Daniel L. Rubin , Greg Zaharchuk

Accurate segmentation and classification of brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) remain key challenges in medical image analysis, primarily due to the lack of high-quality, balanced, and diverse datasets with expert…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-29 Amirreza Fateh , Yasin Rezvani , Sara Moayedi , Sadjad Rezvani , Fatemeh Fateh , Mansoor Fateh , Vahid Abolghasemi

Accurate and interpretable brain tumor classification from medical imaging remains a challenging problem due to the high dimensionality and complex structural patterns present in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this study, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Faisal Ahmed