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We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy hadron and nuclei collisions breaks down at transverse momenta kT < Qs/g due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li , Kirill Tuchin

The prediction of single spin asymmetry (SSA) in double $\rm J/\psi$ production in proton-proton collision is given out within the framework of non-relativistic QCD, using the recently obtained best fit parameters for the gluon Sivers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Xuan Luo , Hao Sun , Tichouk

We calculate the differential cross section and single-polarization observables for the reaction $\gamma p \to \Phi p$ within perturbative QCD, treating the proton as a quark-diquark system. The phenomenological couplings of gauge bosons to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. F. Berger , W. Schweiger

We show that the gluon distribution function for very large nuclei may be computed for small transverse momentum as correlation functions of an ultraviolet finite two dimensional Euclidean field theory. This computation is valid to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We analyze threshold photoproduction of heavy mesons off a deuteron and Helium-4, using the QCD factorization method. Assuming large skewness, the production amplitude is dominated by the leading twist-2 gluonic energy-momentum tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-16 Fangcheng He , Ismail Zahed

We present preliminary results on the leading-twist transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) gluon linearity function, which is directly connected to nucleon transverse-spin asymmetries originating from the density of linearly-polarized gluons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-11 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici

Verifying the existence of bound states of gluons and distinguishing them from conventional quark-antiquark, hybrid or tetraquark states has remained a key problem in QCD. We show that QCD counting rules for the power-law fall-off of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stanley J. Brodsky

The exclusive electroproduction of J/psi mesons, ep->epJ/psi, has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA for virtualities of the exchanged photon in the ranges 0.15<Q^2<0.8 GeV^2 and 2<Q^2<100 GeV^2 using integrated luminosities of 69…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

The photonuclear production of vector mesons in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions is investigated within the collinear approach using different parameterizations for the nuclear gluon distribution. The integrated cross section and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Ayala Filho , V. P. Goncalves , M. T. Griep

We carry out the first calculation for the twist-3 gluon contribution to the single transverse-spin asymmetry(SSA) in $J/\psi$ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. Our result shows that the $J/\psi$ SSA is an ideal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Longjie Chen , Hongxi Xing , Shinsuke Yoshida

Impact parameter dependent parton distributions are transversely distorted when one considers transversely polarized nucleons and/or quarks. This provides a physical mechanism for the T-odd Sivers effect in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Burkardt

We calculate the transverse momentum distribution for the production of massive lepton-pairs in longitudinally polarized proton-proton reactions at collider energies within the context of perturbative quantum chromodynamics. For values of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edmond L. Berger , Lionel E. Gordon , Michael Klasen

We calculate the $cos~2 \phi$ asymmetry in $J/\psi$ production in electron-proton collision for the kinematics of the planned electron-ion collider (EIC). This directly probes the Weisz\"acker-Williams (WW) type linearly polarized gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Raj Kishore , Asmita Mukherjee

The inclusive hadronic production of $\eta_Q$($\eta_c$ or $\eta_b$) pair is proposed to extract the transverse momentum dependent(TMD) gluon distribution functions. We use nonrelativistic QCD(NRQCD) for the production of $\eta_Q$. Under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 Guang-Peng Zhang

We consider central exclusive production of $gg$ dijets in proton-proton (proton-antiproton) collisions at LHC and Tevatron for different intermediate and final gluon polarisations. The amplitude for the process is derived within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Rafal Maciula , Roman Pasechnik , Antoni Szczurek

We consider hard electroproduction of mesons at twist-3 level and focus our attention on helicity flip amplitudes corresponding to the production of transversely polarized mesons by transverse photons. We demonstrate that helicity-flip…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kivel

We study the Sivers asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering: the three-gluon correlation function contribution. At the cross section level, we establish the matching between the twist-3 collinear factorization approach and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-12 Ling-Yun Dai

We recently estimated pion+X production via proton collisions with a polarized proton target to enable the Collins fragmentation function to be determined via future experiments. In the present article we first estimate the Silvers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Ming X. Liu , Patrick McGaughey

We study the single spin asymmetry in the back-to-back dijet production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions. Such an asymmetry is generated by the Sivers functions in the incoming polarized proton. We propose a QCD formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Ding Yu Shao , John Terry

Nucleon spin structure functions have been investigated mainly by longitudinally-polarized ones for finding the origin of the nucleon spin. Other types of spin structure functions are transversely-polarized ones. In particular, quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song