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We present integral field spectroscopy of two selected zones in the Orion Nebula obtained with the Potsdam Multi-Aperture Spectrophotometer (PMAS), covering the optical spectral range from 3500 to 7200 A and with a spatial resolution of 1".…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Mesa-Delgado , M. Núñez-Díaz , C. Esteban , L. López-Martín , J. García-Rojas

We present, for the first time, a statistical study of [N II] 205 mciron line emission for a large sample of local luminous infrared galaxies using Herschel Spectral and Photometric Imaging Receiver Fourier Transform Spectrometer (SPIRE…

H II regions are the signposts of massive ($M\geq\,8\,M_\odot$) star-forming sites in our Galaxy. It has been observed that the ionizing photon rate inferred from the radio continuum emission of H II regions is significantly lower ($\sim$…

Theoretical emission-line ratios involving Fe XI transitions in the 257-407 A wavelength range are derived using fully relativistic calculations of radiative rates and electron impact excitation cross sections. These are subsequently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. P. Keenan , R. O. Milligan , D. B. Jess , K. M. Aggarwal , M. Mathioudakis , R. J. Thomas , J. W. Brosius , J. M. Davila

We exploit the vastly increased sensitivity of the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) to study the radio continuum and polarization properties of the post-starburst, dwarf irregular galaxy IC10 at 6 cm, at a linear resolution of ~50 pc. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Volker Heesen , Urvashi Rau , Michael Rupen , Elias Brinks , Deirdre A. Hunter

We estimate the He II to H I column density ratio, \eta = N(He II)/N(H I), in the intergalactic medium towards the high redshift (z_{em} = 2.885) bright quasar QSO HE 2347-4342 using Voigt-profile fitting of the H I transitions in the Lyman…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sowgat Muzahid , Raghunathan Srianand , Patrick Petitjean

We employ ionization-parameter mapping (IPM) to infer the optical depth of HII regions in the northern half of M33. We construct [OIII]$\lambda 5007$/[OII]$\lambda 3727$ and [OIII]$\lambda 5007$/[SII]$\lambda 6724$ ratio maps from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Amit N. Sawant , Eric W. Pellegrini , M. S. Oey , Jesús López-Hernández , Genoveva Micheva

We present spatially resolved Herschel/PACS observations of the Orion Bar. We have characterise the emission of the far-infrared fine-structure lines of [CII] (158um), [OI] (63 and 145um), and [NII] (122um) that trace the gas local…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Bernard-Salas , E. Habart , H. Arab , A. Abergel , E. Dartois , P. Martin , S. Bontemp , C. Joblin , G. J. White , J. -P. Bernard , D. Naylor

Combining the relative vicinity of the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 with the Spitzer images, we investigate the properties of infrared (IR) emission sites and assess the reliability of the IR emission as a star formation tracer. The mid-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Verley , L. K. Hunt , E. Corbelli , C. Giovanardi

We have observed emission lines of [S IV] 10.51, H(7-6) 12.37, [Ne II] 12.81, [Ne III] 15.56, and [S III] 18.71 um in a number of extragalactic H II regions with the Spitzer Space Telescope. A previous paper presented our data and analysis…

The interstellar medium (ISM) in high-redshift galaxies exhibits significantly higher electron densities ($n_{\rm e}$) than in the local universe. To investigate the origin of this trend, we analyze a sample of 9590 centrally star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-27 Sijia Li , Si-Yue Yu , Luis C. Ho , John D. Silverman , Jing Wang , Amelie Saintonge , Niankun Yu , Qinyue Fei , Daichi Kashino , Hao-ran Yu

We present the distribution map of the far-infrared [OIII] 88um line emission around the 30 Doradus (30 Dor) region in the Large Magellanic Cloud obtained with the Fourier Transform Spectrometer of the Far-Infrared Surveyor onboard AKARI.…

We present Keck/MOSFIRE spectra of the diagnostic nebular emission lines [OIII]5007,4959, [OII]3727, and H-beta for a sample of 15 redshift z=3.1-3.7 Ly-alpha emitters (LAEs) and Lyman break galaxies (LBGs). In conjunction with spectra from…

We report the first detections of the [NII] 122 {\mu}m line from a high redshift galaxy. The line was strongly (> 6{\sigma}) detected from SMMJ02399-0136, and H1413+117 (the Cloverleaf QSO) using the Redshift(z) and Early Universe…

Observations of infrared fine-structure lines provide direct information on the metallicity and ionization structure of HII regions and indirectly on the hardness of the radiation field ionizing these nebulae. We have analyzed a sample of…

We used Spitzer/IRS spectroscopic data on 426 galaxies including quasars, Seyferts, LINER and HII galaxies to investigate the relationship among the mid-IR emission lines. There is a tight linear correlation between the [Ne V]14.3 um and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Miguel Pereira-Santaella , Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , George H. Rieke

The [CII] 158 micron line is one of the strongest emission lines observed in star-forming galaxies, and has been empirically measured to correlate with the star formation rate (SFR) globally and on ~kpc scales. However, due to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 M. J. Kapala , K. Sandstrom , B. Groves , K. Croxall , K. Kreckel , J. Dalcanton , A. Leroy , E. Schinnerer , F. Walter , M. Fouesneau

We present Herschel PACS and SPIRE spectroscopy of the most important far-infrared cooling lines in M51, [CII](158 \mu m), [NII](122 & 205 \mu m), [OI](63 and 145 \mu m) and [OIII](88 \mu m). We compare the observed flux of these lines with…

Gas and star velocity dispersions have been derived for eight circumnuclear star-forming regions (CNSFRs) and the nucleus of the spiral galaxy NGC3310 using high resolution spectroscopy in the blue and far red. Stellar velocity dispersions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Guillermo F. Hagele , Angeles I. Diaz , Monica V. Cardaci , Elena Terlevich , Roberto Terlevich

In an earlier paper we modeled the far-infrared emission from a star-forming galaxy using the photoionisation code CLOUDY and presented metallicity sensitive diagnostics based on far-infrared fine structure line ratios. Here, we focus on…

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