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Clinical trials previously demonstrated the notable capacity to elicit visual percepts in blind patients affected with retinal diseases by electrically stimulating the remaining neurons on the retina. However, these implants restored very…

High quality integrated diamond photonic devices have previously been demonstrated in applications from non-linear photonics to on-chip quantum optics. However, the small sample sizes of single crystal material available, and the difficulty…

Biomedical implants offer transformative tools to improve medical outcomes. To realize minimally invasive implants with miniaturized volume and weight, wireless power transfer has been extensively studied to replace bulky batteries that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Wei Wang , Wonjune Kim , Yumin Su , Jacob T. Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

In recent years, numerous research efforts have been dedicated towards developing efficient implantable devices for brain stimulation. However, there are limitations and challenges with the current technologies. Firstly, the stimulation of…

Magnetic imaging based on ensembles of diamond nitrogen-vacancy quantum sensors has emerged as a useful technique for the spatial characterisation of magnetic materials and current distributions. However, demonstrations have so far been…

Miniature bioelectronic implants promise revolutionary therapies for cardiovascular and neurological disorders. Wireless power transfer (WPT) is a significant method for miniaturization, eliminating the need for bulky batteries in devices.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-21 Wei Wang , Zhanghao Yu , Yiwei Zou , Joshua E Woods , Prahalad Chari , Yumin Su , Jacob T Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Over the past years, rapid progress has been made on soft-matter electronics for wearable and implantable devices, for bioelectronics and optogenetics. Liquid Metal (LM) based electronics were especially popular, due to their long-term…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Denis Rocha , Pedro Lopes , Paulo Peixoto , Anibal de Almeida , Mahmoud Tavakoli

Data collection and analysis from multiple implant nodes in humans can provide targeted medicine and treatment strategies that can prevent many chronic diseases. This data can be collected for a long time and processed using artificial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-16 A. Khaleghi , A. Hasanvand , I. Balasingham

Targeted light delivery into biological tissue is needed in applications such as optogenetic stimulation of the brain and in vivo functional or structural imaging of tissue. These applications require very compact, soft, and flexible…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Jay W. Reddy , Maya Lassiter , Maysamreza Chamanzar

An all-diamond photonic circuit was implemented by integrating a diamond microsphere with a femtosecond-laser-written bulk diamond waveguide. The near surface waveguide was fabricated by exploiting the Type II fabrication method to achieve…

Neural stimulation is a powerful technique for modulating physiological functions and for writing information into the nervous system as part of brain-machine interfaces. Current clinically approved neural stimulators require batteries and…

Optical or electrical stimulation of neural circuits in mice during natural behavior is an important paradigm for studying brain function. Conventional systems for optogenetics and electrical microstimulation require tethers or large…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-21 John S. Ho , Yuji Tanabe , Shrivats Mohan Iyer , Amelia J. Christensen , Logan Grosenick , Karl Deisseroth , Scott L. Delp , Ada S. Y. Poon

Peri-implant inflammation in orthodontic mini-implant may lead to patient discomfort and treatment failure. This study aims to evaluate the effects of diode laser application on the health of mini-implant, preventing peri-implantitis and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Jun Liu , Linlin Li , Xiaofei Sun , Qiang Zhang

Objective: This work aims to demonstrate a low-power, biomimetic auditory sensing concept for fully implantable cochlear implants. The approach draws inspiration from the frequency selectivity and temporal encoding of the cochlea, and uses…

Synthetic single-crystal diamond has recently emerged as a promising platform for Raman lasers at exotic wavelengths due to its giant Raman shift, large transparency window and excellent thermal properties yielding a greatly enhanced…

The widespread diffusion of precision radiotherapy techniques, geared toward the release of larger dose gradients in shorter time frames, is leading to new challenges in dosimetry. Accurate dose measurements are essential to check for beam…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 S. Pettinato , M. Girolami , R. Olivieri , A. Stravato , C. Caruso , S. Salvatori

Wireless power transmission (WPT) is a critical technology that provides a secure alternative mechanism for wireless power and communication with implantable medical devices. WPT approaches for implantable medical devices have been utilized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-04 Mohammad Haerinia

Raman lasers based on bulk diamond are a valuable resource for generating coherent light in wavelength regimes where no common laser diodes are available. Nevertheless, the widespread use of such lasers is limited by their high threshold…

In the intact brain, neural activity can be recorded using sensing electrodes and manipulated using light stimulation. Silicon probes with integrated electrodes and micro-LEDs enable the detection and control of neural activity using a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-28 Alexander Tarnavsky Eitan , Shirly Someck , Mario Zajac , Eran Socher , Eran Stark

We demonstrate the feasibility of fabricating light-waveguiding microstructures in bulk single-crystal diamond by means of direct ion implantation with a scanning microbeam, resulting in the modulation of the refractive index of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-29 S. Lagomarsino , P. Olivero , F. Bosia , M. Vannoni , S. Calusi , L. Giuntini , M. Massi
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