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Existing techniques to compress point cloud attributes leverage either geometric or video-based compression tools. We explore a radically different approach inspired by recent advances in point cloud representation learning. Point clouds…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Maurice Quach , Giuseppe Valenzise , Frederic Dufaux

In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-level convolution architecture for 3D visual grounding. Conventional methods are difficult to meet the requirements of real-time inference due to the two-stage or point-based architecture.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Wenxuan Guo , Xiuwei Xu , Ziwei Wang , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Convolution plays a crucial role in various applications in signal and image processing, analysis, and recognition. It is also the main building block of convolution neural networks (CNNs). Designing appropriate convolution neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Pengfei Jin , Tianhao Lai , Rongjie Lai , Bin Dong

On-the-fly transcoding of dynamic point cloud sequences reduces storage requirements and virtually increases the number of available representations for on demand streaming scenarios. On-the-fly transcoding introduces, however, additional…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Michael Rudolph , Matthias De Fré , Finn Schnier , Tim Wauters , Amr Rizk

We study 3D point cloud attribute compression using a volumetric approach: given a target volumetric attribute function $f : \mathbb{R}^3 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, we quantize and encode parameter vector $\theta$ that characterizes $f$ at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-04 Tam Thuc Do , Philip A. Chou , Gene Cheung

With the rapid development of autonomous driving and extended reality, efficient transmission of point clouds (PCs) has become increasingly important. In this context, we propose a novel channel-adaptive cross-modal generative semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Wanting Yang , Zehui Xiong , Qianqian Yang , Ping Zhang , Merouane Debbah , Rahim Tafazolli

3D point cloud interpretation is a challenging task due to the randomness and sparsity of the component points. Many of the recently proposed methods like PointNet and PointCNN have been focusing on learning shape descriptions from point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Zhaoyu Su , Pin Siang Tan , Junkang Chow , Jimmy Wu , Yehur Cheong , Yu-Hsing Wang

In point cloud compression, the quality of a reconstructed point cloud relies on both the global structure and the local context, with existing methods usually processing global and local information sequentially and lacking communication…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Xuan Deng , Xingtao Wang , Xiandong Meng , Xiaopeng Fan , Debin Zhao

We present a novel lightweight convolutional neural network for point cloud analysis. In contrast to many current CNNs which increase receptive field by downsampling point cloud, our method directly operates on the entire point sets without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Xu Wang , Yuyan Li , Ye Duan

We study the task of weakly-supervised point cloud semantic segmentation with sparse annotations (e.g., less than 0.1% points are labeled), aiming to reduce the expensive cost of dense annotations. Unfortunately, with extremely sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Lizhao Liu , Zhuangwei Zhuang , Shangxin Huang , Xunlong Xiao , Tianhang Xiang , Cen Chen , Jingdong Wang , Mingkui Tan

Efficient storage of large-scale point cloud data has become increasingly challenging due to advancements in scanning technology. Recent deep learning techniques have revolutionized this field; However, most existing approaches rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Guoqing Zhang , Wenbo Zhao , Jian Liu , Yuanchao Bai , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu

Scalable compression is essential for bandwidth-adaptive transmission, yet most learned codecs are optimized for a fixed rate-distortion point, making rate adaptation costly due to re-encoding or maintaining multiple bitstreams. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Xiumei Li , Alexander Kopte , André Kaup

A low-complexity point cloud compression method called the Green Point Cloud Geometry Codec (GPCGC), is proposed to encode the 3D spatial coordinates of static point clouds efficiently. GPCGC consists of two modules. In the first module,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-14 Qingyang Zhou , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Point clouds (PC) are essential for AR/VR and autonomous driving but challenge compression schemes with their size, irregular sampling, and sparsity. MPEG's Geometry-based Point Cloud Compression (GPCC) methods successfully reduce bitrate;…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Muhammad Talha , Qi Yang , Zhu Li , Anique Akhtar , Geert Van Der Auwera

Our goal in this paper is to apply the topological signal processing (TSP) framework to the analysis of 3D Point Clouds (PCs) represented on simplicial complexes. Building on Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) theory for vector fields, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Tiziana Cattai , Stefania Sardellitti , Stefania Colonnese , Sergio Barbarossa

The plenoptic point cloud that has multiple colors from various directions, is a more complete representation than the general point cloud that usually has only one color. It is more realistic but also brings a larger volume of data that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Li Li , Zhu Li , Shan Liu , Houqiang Li

The Geometry-based Point Cloud Compression (G-PCC) has been developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group to compress point clouds. In its lossy mode, the reconstructed point cloud by G-PCC often suffers from noticeable distortions due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Dingquan Li , Kede Ma , Jing Wang , Ge Li

We propose a novel point cloud U-Net diffusion architecture for 3D generative modeling capable of generating high-quality and diverse 3D shapes while maintaining fast generation times. Our network employs a dual-branch architecture,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Ioannis Romanelis , Vlassios Fotis , Athanasios Kalogeras , Christos Alexakos , Konstantinos Moustakas , Adrian Munteanu

We present a novel algorithm for point cloud segmentation. Our approach transforms unstructured point clouds into regular voxel grids, and further uses a kernel-based interpolated variational autoencoder (VAE) architecture to encode the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Hsien-Yu Meng , Lin Gao , YuKun Lai , Dinesh Manocha

LiDAR point-cloud segmentation is an important problem for many applications. For large-scale point cloud segmentation, the \textit{de facto} method is to project a 3D point cloud to get a 2D LiDAR image and use convolutions to process it.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Chenfeng Xu , Bichen Wu , Zining Wang , Wei Zhan , Peter Vajda , Kurt Keutzer , Masayoshi Tomizuka