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We analyze the effect of sponsored data platforms when Internet service providers (ISPs) compete for subscribers and content providers (CPs) compete for a share of the bandwidth usage by the customers. Our analytical model is of a full…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Pooja Vyavahare , D. Manjunath , Jayakrishnan Nair

The goal of Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) is to serve content to end-users with high performance. In order to do that, a CDN measures the latency on the paths from its servers to users and then selects a best available server for each…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Gonca Gursun

Internet censorship in the Islamic Republic of Iran restricts access to global platforms and services, forcing users to rely on circumvention technologies such as VPNs, proxies, and tunneling tools. This report presents findings from a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Melinda Cohoon

The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) sets up routes between the smaller networks that make up the Internet. Despite its crucial role, BGP is notoriously vulnerable to serious problems, including (1) propagation of bogus routing information due…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-03 Robert Lychev , Sharon Goldberg , Michael Schapira

Internet is composed of numbers of independent autonomous systems. BGP is used to disseminate reachability information and establishing path between autonomous systems. Each autonomous system is allowed to select a single route to a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Sardar M. Bilal , Muhammad Naveed Dilber , Atta ur Rehman Khan

A substantial amount of work has recently gone into localizing BitTorrent traffic within an ISP in order to avoid excessive and often times unnecessary transit costs. Several architectures and systems have been proposed and the initial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-02-02 Ruben Cuevas , Nikolaos Laoutaris , Xiaoyuan Yang , Georgos Siganos , Pablo Rodriguez

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

Expressions of dissent against authority are an important feature of most societies, and efforts to suppress such expressions are common. Modern digital communications, social media, and Internet surveillance and censorship technologies are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-05 Joshua J. Daymude , Robert Axelrod , Stephanie Forrest

Almost all popular Internet services are hosted in a select set of countries, forcing other nations to rely on international connectivity to access them. We infer instances where traffic towards a large portion of a country is serviced by a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Alexander Gamero-Garrido , Esteban Carisimo , Shuai Hao , Bradley Huffaker , Alex C. Snoeren , Alberto Dainotti

Internet security and technology policy research regularly uses technical indicators of abuse in order to identify culprits and to tailor mitigation strategies. As a major obstacle, readily available data are often misaligned with actual…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Samaneh Tajalizadehkhoob , Rainer Böhme , Carlos Gañán , Maciej Korczyński , Michel Van Eeten

Internet is a complex network composed by several networks: the Autonomous Systems, each one designed to transport information efficiently. Routing protocols aim to find paths between nodes whenever it is possible (i.e., the network is not…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-02-21 José Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Beiró Mariano Gastón , Jorge Rodolfo Busch

Stream-based communication dominates today's Internet, posing unique challenges for anonymous communication networks (ACNs). Traditionally designed for independent messages, ACNs struggle to account for the inherent vulnerabilities of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Christoph Döpmann , Maximilian Weisenseel , Florian Tschorsch

We examine WebRTC's suitability as a means of Internet censorship circumvention. WebRTC is a framework and suite of protocols for peer-to-peer communication between web browsers. We analyze the implementation differences in instantiations…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-31 David Fifield , Mia Gil Epner

Modern Internet applications, from HD video-conferencing to health monitoring and remote control of power-plants, pose stringent demands on network latency, bandwidth and availability. An approach to support such applications and provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Vasileios Kotronis , Rowan Kloti , Matthias Rost , Panagiotis Georgopoulos , Bernhard Ager , Stefan Schmid , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos

This paper attempts to assess the international approach to Internet policy in the context of distinctive socio-political frameworks evolving in the US, the European Union (EU), and East Asia. The comparative review will develop a set of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shalini Venturelli

This paper presents an unusual view of interference wireless networks based on complex system thinking. To proceed with this analysis, a literature review of the different applications of complex systems is firstly presented to illustrate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-13 Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Paulo Cardieri , William A. Kretzschmar , Matti Latva-aho

The Internet is composed of Autonomous Systems (ASes) or domains, i.e., networks belonging to different administrative entities. Routing between domains/ASes is realised in a distributed way, over the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). Despite…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Pavlos Sermpezis , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos

Disagreements over peering fees have risen to the level of potential government regulation. ISPs assert that content providers should pay them based on the volume of downstream traffic. Transit providers and content providers assert that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Ali Nikkhah , Scott Jordan

Recently, Multipath TCP (MPTCP) has been proposed as an alternative transport approach for datacenter networks. MPTCP provides the ability to split a flow into multiple paths thus providing better performance and resilience to failures.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Savvas Zannettou , Michael Sirivianos , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

Protecting personal information privacy has become a controversial issue among online social network providers and users. Most social network providers have developed several techniques to decrease threats and risks to the users privacy.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Nahier Aldhafferi , Charles Watson , A. S. M Sajeev
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