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We study an asymptotic behavior of solutions to elliptic equations of the second order in a two dimensional exterior domain. Under the assumption that the solution belongs to $L^q$ with $q \in [2,\infty)$, we prove a pointwise asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Hideo Kozono , Yutaka Terasawa , Yuta Wakasugi

We deal with the higher-order fractional Laplacians by two methods: the integral method and the system method. The former depends on the integral equation equivalent to the differential equation. The latter works directly on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Ran Zhuo , Yan Li

Let $(M^N, g, e^{-f}dv)$ be a complete smooth metric measure space with $\infty$-Bakry-\'Emery Ricci tensor bounded from below. We derive elliptic gradient estimates for positive solutions of a weighted nonlinear parabolic equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Abimbola Abolarinwa

This paper is devoted to the fractional Laplacian system with critical exponents. We use the method of moving sphere to derive a Liouville Theorem, and then prove the solutions in R^n\{0} are radially symmetric and monotonically decreasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Yimei Li , Jiguang Bao

We prove some Liouville-type theorems for stable solutions (and solutions stable outside a compact set) of quasilinear anisotropic elliptic equations. Our results cover the particular case of the pure Finsler p-Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi , Domenico Vuono

In this paper, we aim to introduce the method of scaling spheres (MSS) as a unified approach to Liouville theorems on general domains in $\mathbb R^n$, and apply it to establish Liouville theorems on arbitrary unbounded or bounded MSS…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

In this paper, we focus on the partial differential equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^\frac{\alpha}{2} u(x)=f(x,u(x))\;\;\;\;\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^n, \end{equation*} where $0<\alpha\leq 2$. By the direct method of scaling spheres…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Meiqing Xu

This paper studies Liouville properties for viscosity sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic PDEs, under the main assumption that the operator has a family of generalized subunit vector fields that satisfy the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Martino Bardi , Alessandro Goffi

We establish a Liouville-type theorem for nonnegative weak supersolutions to $\mathcal{L}_K u = u^q$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $\mathcal{L}_K$ is a translation-invariant integro-differential operator of order $2s$ with $s \in (0,1)$. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 T. Kim , T. Lee

We develop a general technique for solving the Riemann-Hilbert problem in presence of a number of heavy charges and a small one thus providing the exact Green functions of Liouville theory for various non trivial backgrounds. The non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Menotti , Erik Tonni

In this paper we study Liouville properties of smooth steady axially symmetric solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. First, we provide another version of the Liouville theorem of \cite{kpr15} in the case of zero swirl, where we replaced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Dongho Chae , Shangkun Weng

Let $0<\alpha,\beta<2$ be any real number. In this paper, we investigate the following semilinear system involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-\lap)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=f(v(x)), & (-\lap)^{\beta/2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Lizhi Zhang , Mei Yu , Jianming He

We consider here the simplified Ericksen-Leslie system on the whole three-dimensional space. This system deals with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations strongly coupled with a harmonic map flow which models the dynamical behavior for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Oscar Jarrin

In this paper, we prove new Liouville type results for a nonlinear equation involving infinity Laplacian with gradient of the form $$\Delta^\gamma_\infty u + q(x)\cdot \nabla{u} |\nabla{u}|^{2-\gamma} + f(x, u)\,=\,0\quad \text{in}\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Anup Biswas , Hoang-Hung Vo

We prove a Liouville type theorem for entire maximal $m$-subharmonic functions in $\mathbb C^n$ with bounded gradient. This result, coupled with a standard blow-up argument, yields a (non-explicit) a priori gradient estimate for the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Slawomir Dinew , Slawomir Kolodziej

One parameter family of exact solutions in General Relativity with a scalar field has been found using the Liouville metric. The scalar field potential has exponential form. This model is interesting, because, in particular, the solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-23 D. E. Afanasev , M. O. Katanaev

We use the local orthogonal decomposition technique to derive a generalized finite element method for linear and semilinear parabolic equations with spatial multiscale diffusion coefficient. We consider nonsmooth initial data and a backward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

The paper describes relations between Liouville type theorems for solutions of a periodic elliptic equation (or a system) on an abelian cover of a compact Riemannian manifold and the structure of the dispersion relation for this equation at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-03 Peter Kuchment , Yehuda Pinchover

In this paper, we establish Liouville-type theorems for the steady compressible Navier-Stokes system. Assuming a smooth solution \(u \in L^p(\mathbb{R}^3)\), \(3 \le p \le \frac{9}{2}\), with bounded density, one obtains \(u \equiv0\). This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Quansen Jiu , Jie Tan , Zhihong Yan

We consider a sequence of blowup solutions of a two dimensional, second order elliptic equation with exponential nonlinearity and singular data. This equation has a rich background in physics and geometry. In a work of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-30 Lei Zhang