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Recent work has shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) are not only a suitable tool for code generation but also capable of generating annotation-based code specifications. Scaling these methodologies may allow us to deduce provable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Samuel Teuber , Bernhard Beckert

We explore the novel application of Large Language Models to code optimization. We present a 7B-parameter transformer model trained from scratch to optimize LLVM assembly for code size. The model takes as input unoptimized assembly and…

We present Mify-Coder, a 2.5B-parameter code model trained on 4.2T tokens using a compute-optimal strategy built on the Mify-2.5B foundation model. Mify-Coder achieves comparable accuracy and safety while significantly outperforming much…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Abhinav Parmar , Abhisek Panigrahi , Abhishek Kumar Dwivedi , Abhishek Bhattacharya , Adarsh Ramachandra , Aditya Choudhary , Aditya Garg , Aditya Raj , Alankrit Bhatt , Alpesh Yadav , Anant Vishnu , Ananthu Pillai , Ankush Kumar , Aryan Patnaik , Aswatha Narayanan S , Avanish Raj Singh , Bhavya Shree Gadda , Brijesh Pankajbhai Kachhadiya , Buggala Jahnavi , Chidurala Nithin Krishna , Chintan Shah , Chunduru Akshaya , Debarshi Banerjee , Debrup Dey , Deepa R. , Deepika B G , Faiz ur Rahman , Gagan Gayari , Gudhi Jagadeesh Kumar Naidu , Gursimar Singh , Harshal Tyagi , Harshini K , James Mani Vathalloor , Jayarama Nettar , Jayashree Gajjam , Joe Walter Sugil George , Kamalakara Sri Krishna Tadepalli , Kamalkumar Rathinasamy , Karan Chaurasia , Karthikeyan S , Kashish Arora , Kaushal Desai , Khushboo Buwade , Kiran Manjrekar , Malikireddy Venkata Sai Likhitha , Manjunath A , Mitali Mahavir Bedmutha , Mohammed Rafee Tarafdar , Nikhil Tiwari , Nikitha K Gigi , Pavan Ravikumar , Pendyala Swarnanjali , Piyush Anand , Prakash Chandrasekar , Prasanna Bhalchandra Gawade , Prasanth Sivan , Preeti Khurana , Priyanshi Babbar , Rajab Ali Mondal , Rajesh Kumar Vissapragada , Rajeshwari Ganesan , Rajeswari Koppisetti , Ramjee R. , Ramkumar Thiruppathisamy , Rani G. S. , S Reka , Samarth Gupta , Sandeep Reddy Kothakota , Sarathy K , Sathyanarayana Sampath Kumar , Saurabh Kumar , Shashank Khasare , Shenbaga Devi Venkatesh Kumar , Shiva Rama Krishna Parvatham , Shoeb Shaikh , Shrishanmathi A , Shubham Pathak , Sree Samhita Koppaka , Sreenivasa Raghavan K S , Sreeram Venkatasubramanian , Suprabha Desai Bojja , Swetha R , Syed Ahmed , Chinmai Harshitha Thota , Tushar Yadav , Veeravelly Kusumitha , V V S S Prasanth Patnaik , Vidya Sri Sesetti , Vijayakeerthi K , Vikram Raj Bakshi , Vinay K K , Vinoth Kumar Loganathan , Vipin Tiwari , Vivek Kumar Shrivastav , V Venkata Sri Datta Charan , Wasim Akhtar Khan

In this work, we present JT-DA-8B (JiuTian Data Analyst 8B), a specialized large language model designed for complex table reasoning tasks across diverse real-world scenarios. To address the lack of high-quality supervision in tabular…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Ce Chi , Xing Wang , Zhendong Wang , Xiaofan Liu , Ce Li , Zhiyan Song , Chen Zhao , Kexin Yang , Boshen Shi , Jingjing Yang , Chao Deng , Junlan Feng

Large Language Model (LLM) based coding tools have been tremendously successful as software development assistants, yet they are often designed for general purpose programming tasks and perform poorly for more specialized domains such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Aman Chaturvedi , Daniel Nichols , Siddharth Singh , Abhinav Bhatele

Code quality is and will be a crucial factor while developing new software code, requiring appropriate tools to ensure functional and reliable code. Machine learning techniques are still rarely used for software engineering tools, missing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Nelson Tavares de Sousa , Wilhelm Hasselbring

The Large Language Model (LLM) is widely employed for tasks such as intelligent assistants, text summarization, translation, and multi-modality on mobile phones. However, the current methods for on-device LLM deployment maintain slow…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Luchang Li , Sheng Qian , Jie Lu , Lunxi Yuan , Rui Wang , Qin Xie

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across various natural language processing tasks. However, most LLM models use traditional tokenizers like BPE and SentencePiece, which fail to capture the finer nuances of a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Pramit Bhattacharyya , Arnab Bhattacharya

Formal specifications are essential for ensuring software correctness, yet manually writing them is tedious and error-prone. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in generating such specifications from natural language intents,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Gehao Zhang , Zhenting Wang , Juan Zhai

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate capabilities in code generation, potentially boosting developer productivity. However, their adoption remains limited by high computational costs, among other factors. Small Language Models (SLMs)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Débora Souza , Rohit Gheyi , Lucas Albuquerque , Gustavo Soares , Márcio Ribeiro

Large language models (LLMs) are used in software development to assist in various tasks, e.g., code generation and code completion, but empirical evaluations of the quality of the results produced by these models focus on correctness and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Lola Solovyeva , Sophie Weidmann , Fernando Castor

The VT legacy system, comprising approximately 2.5 million lines of PL/SQL code, lacks consistent documentation and automated tests, posing significant challenges for refactoring and modernisation. This study investigates the feasibility of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Lola Solovyeva , Eduardo Carneiro Oliveira , Shiyu Fan , Alper Tuncay , Shamil Gareev , Andrea Capiluppi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in various natural language processing and software engineering tasks, such as code generation. The LLMs are mainly utilized in the prompt-based zero/few-shot paradigm to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Mohamad Khajezade , Jie JW Wu , Fatemeh Hendijani Fard , Gema Rodríguez-Pérez , Mohamed Sami Shehata

Large Language Models (LLMs) can achieve enhanced complex problem-solving through test-time computing scaling, yet this often entails longer contexts and numerous reasoning token costs. In this paper, we propose an efficient test-time…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Zhaojian Yu , Yinghao Wu , Yilun Zhao , Arman Cohan , Xiao-Ping Zhang

We present TinyLlama, a compact 1.1B language model pretrained on around 1 trillion tokens for approximately 3 epochs. Building on the architecture and tokenizer of Llama 2, TinyLlama leverages various advances contributed by the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Peiyuan Zhang , Guangtao Zeng , Tianduo Wang , Wei Lu

Diffusion language models promise bidirectional context and infilling capabilities that autoregressive coders lack, yet practical systems remain heavyweight. We introduce CoDA, a 1.7B-parameter diffusion coder trained on TPU with a fully…

This paper describes a new modelling language for the effective design of Java annotations. Since their inclusion in the 5th edition of Java, annotations have grown from a useful tool for the addition of meta-data to play a central role in…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Irene Córdoba , Juan de Lara

Large decoder-only language models (LLMs) are the state-of-the-art models on most of today's NLP tasks and benchmarks. Yet, the community is only slowly adopting these models for text embedding tasks, which require rich contextualized…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Parishad BehnamGhader , Vaibhav Adlakha , Marius Mosbach , Dzmitry Bahdanau , Nicolas Chapados , Siva Reddy

In this work, we compare the domain-specific translation performance of open-source autoregressive decoder-only large language models (LLMs) with task-oriented machine translation (MT) models. Our experiments focus on the medical domain and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Aman Kassahun Wassie , Mahdi Molaei , Yasmin Moslem

Reliable communication over noisy channels requires the design of specialized error-correcting codes (ECCs) tailored to specific system requirements. Recently, neural network-based decoders have emerged as promising tools for enhancing ECC…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Anastasiia Kurmukova , Selim F. Yilmaz , Emre Ozfatura , Deniz Gunduz