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We construct solutions in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with finite energy of the surface quasi-geostrophic equations (SQG) that initially are in $C^k$ ($k\geq 2$) but that are not in $C^{k}$ for $t>0$. We prove a similar result also for $H^{s}$ in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

In his previous papers (Math. Res. Letters 7 (2000), 123--13; Math. Res. Letters 8 (2001), 429--435; Moscow Math. J. 2 (2002), issue 2, 403-431) the author proved that in characteristic $\ne 2$ the jacobian $J(C)$ of a hyperelliptic curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2, $g$ a positive integer, $f(x)$ a degree $(2g+1)$ polynomial with coefficients in $K$ and without multiple roots, $C:y^2=f(x)$ the corresponding genus $g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Yuri G. Zarhin

We prove that for any two Riemannian metrics $\sigma_1, \sigma_2$ on the unit disk, a homeomorphism $\partial\mathbb{D}\to\partial\mathbb{D}$ extends to at most one quasiconformal minimal diffeomorphism $(\mathbb{D},\sigma_1)\to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Nathaniel Sagman

In his previous papers the author proved that in characteristic different from 2 the jacobian J(C) of a hyperelliptic curve C: y^2=f(x) has only trivial endomorphisms over an algebraic closure K_a of the ground field K if the Galois group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Yuri G. Zarhin

We present three novel classifications of the weak sequential (and strong) limits in $W^{1,p}$ of planar diffeomorphisms. We introduce a concept called the QM condition which is a kind of separation property for pre-images of closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Daniel Campbell

Let $\Sigma$ a closed $n$-dimensional manifold, $\mathcal{N} \subset \mathbb{R}^M$ be a closed manifold, and $u \in W^{s,\frac ns}(\Sigma,\mathcal{N})$ for $s\in(0,1)$. We extend the monumental work of Sacks and Uhlenbeck by proving that if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Armin Schikorra

In recent work of Monthoux and Pines~[1] and also in Rice et {\sl al.}'s work~[2], quasi-averages like $\langle c_{k \uparrow} c_{- k \downarrow} \rangle$ were considered even in the case of a dimension less or equal two. But it is well…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Belkasri , J. L. Richard

Let $G$ be a connected semi-simple group defined over and algebraically closed field, $T$ a fixed Cartan, $B$ a fixed Borel containing $T$, $S$ a set of simple reflections associated to the simple positive roots corresponding to $(T,B)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Joyner , Pablo Lejarraga

We introduce a weak notion of $2\times 2$-minors of gradients of a suitable subclass of $BV$ functions. In the case of maps in $BV(\mathbb{R}^2;\mathbb{R}^2)$ such a notion extends the standard definition of Jacobian determinant to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Lucia De Luca , Riccardo Scala , Nicolas Van Goethem

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a Riemann surface of genus $g>0$ defined over a number field $K$ which is a degree $d$-covering of $\mathbb{P}^1_K$. In this paper we show the existence of infinitely many linearly disjoint degree $d$-extensions $L/K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Bo-Hae Im , Erik Wallace

This paper is the continuation of the previous work on generalized compressed algebras (GCA's). First we exhibit a new class of socle-vectors $s$ which admit a GCA (whose $h$-vector is lower than the upper-bound $H$ of Theorem A of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Zanello

For the model two-complex $K$ of the group presentation $\mathcal{P}=\langle x,y\,|\,x^{k+1}yxy \rangle$, with $k\geq1$ odd, we describe representatives for all free and based homotopy classes of maps from $K$ into the real projective plane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , Marcio Colombo Fenille

We present new conditions which obstruct the existence of hyperelliptic Jacobians in isogeny classes of abelian varieties over finite fields of characteristic 2. We show that Weil polynomials of Jacobians cannot have coefficients in certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Matvey Borodin , Liam May

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

In this short expository note, we give a detailed proof of Markov's theorem on the unsolvability of the homeomorphism problem and of the existence of unrecognizable manifolds in all dimensions larger than 3.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Stefan Friedl , Tobias Hirsch , Marc Kegel

In this paper, we extend the fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents $W^{s,p(x,y)}$ to include the general fractional case $W^{K,p(x,y)}$, where $p$ is a variable exponent, $s\in (0,1)$ and $K$ is a suitable kernel. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Shimi

We investigate the possibility to construct bicovariant differential calculi on quantum groups SO_q(N) and Sp_q(N) as a quantization of an underlying bicovariant bracket.We show that, opposite to GL(N) and SL(N)-cases, neither of possible…

q-alg · Mathematics 2011-07-19 G. E. Arutuynov , A. P. Isaev , Z. Popowicz

It is well-known that generic perturbations of the complex Frobenius algebra used to define Khovanov cohomology each give rise to Rasmussen's concordance invariant s. This gives a concordance homomorphism to the integers and a strong lower…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Lukas Lewark , Andrew Lobb

We give a full characterization of circle homeomorphisms which admit a homeomorphic extension to the unit disk with finite bi-Sobolev norm. As a special case, a bi-conformal variant of the famous Beurling-Ahlfors extension theorem is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen
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