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Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) which converts the frequencies of photons while preserving the quantum state is an essential technology for realizing the quantum internet and quantum interconnect. For the QFC based on the frequency…

Signal photons emitted by quantum nodes typically fall outside the low-loss telecom window of optical fibers, leading to severe transmission losses. Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) offers an effective optical interface that bridges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhichuan Liao , Ao Shen , Lai Zhou , Nan Jiang , Zhiliang Yuan

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) plays a crucial role in constructing seamless interconnection between quantum systems operating at different wavelengths. To advance future quantum technology, chip-scale integrated QFC components,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Xina Wang , Xu-Feng Jiao , Bo Cao , Yang Liu , Xiu-Ping Xie , Ming-Yang Zheng , Qiang Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) is essential for bridging the spectral gap between stationary qubits and low-loss optical communication channels. In this work, we demonstrate a short-wavelength-pumping QFC with the first-order…

Quantum Frequency Conversion (QFC) is a widely used technique to interface atomic systems with the telecom band in order to facilitate propagation over longer distances in fiber. Here we demonstrate the difference-frequency conversion from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Soeren Wengerowsky , Stefano Duranti , Lukas Heller , Hugues de Riedmatten

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) between the visible and telecom is a key functionality to connect quantum memories over long distances in fiber-based quantum networks. Current QFC methods for linking such widely-separated frequencies,…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-21 Xiyuan Lu , Gregory Moille , Ashutosh Rao , Kartik Srinivasan

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC), a critical technology in photonic quantum information science, requires that the quantum characteristics of the frequency-converted photon must be the same as the input photon except for the color. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Chin-Yao Cheng , Jia-Juan Lee , Zi-Yu Liu , Jiun-Shiuan Shiu , Yong-Fan Chen

Quantum frequency conversion (QFC) is essential for interfacing quantum systems operating at different wavelengths and for realizing scalable quantum networks. Despite extensive progress, achieving QFC with simultaneous high efficiency, low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Jierui Hu , Hao Yuan , Joshua Akin , A. K. M. Naziul Haque , Yunlei Zhao , Kejie Fang

Interfacing the different building blocks of a future large scale quantum network will demand efficient and noiseless frequency conversion of quantum light. Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are a leading candidate to form the nodes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Felix Mann , Helen M. Chrzanowski , Felipe Gewers , Marlon Placke , Sven Ramelow

We show that quantum frequency conversion (QFC) can overcome the spectral distinguishability common to inhomogeneously broadened solid-state quantum emitters. QFC is implemented by combining single photons from an InAs quantum dot (QD) at…

Quantum circuits implementing fault-tolerant quantum error correction (QEC) for the three qubit bit-flip code and five-qubit code are studied. To describe the effect of noise, we apply a model based on a generalized effective Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. C. Cheng , R. J. Silbey

Interconnecting heterogeneous quantum systems is an important step toward realizing the quantum internet. We propose a quantum network hub that interfaces local quantum devices with dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) networks in…

Recently, we proposed a simultaneous quantum and classical communication (SQCC) protocol, where random numbers for quantum key distribution (QKD) and bits for classical communication are encoded on the \emph{same} weak coherent pulse, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Bing Qi , Charles Ci Wen Lim

We report a detailed study of the noise properties of a visible-to-telecom photon frequency converter based on difference frequency generation (DFG). The device converts 580 nm photons to 1541 nm using a strong pump laser at 930 nm, in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Peter C. Strassmann , Anthony Martin , Nicolas Gisin , Mikael Afzelius

We have operated a quantum point contact (QPC) charge detector in a radio frequency (RF) mode that allows fast charge detection in a bandwidth of tens of megahertz. We find that the charge sensitivity of the RF-QPC is limited not by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-08 Madhu Thalakulam , W. W. Xue , Feng Pan , Z. Ji , J. Stettenheim , Loren Pfeiffer , K. W. West , A. J. Rimberg

In the past few years, the lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) platform has revolutionized lithium niobate materials, and a series of quantum photonic chips based on LNOI have shown unprecedented performances. Quantum frequency conversion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Xina Wang , Xufeng Jiao , Bin Wang , Yang Liu , Xiu-Ping Xie , Ming-Yang Zheng , Qiang Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

The performance of quantum processors in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era is severely constrained by environmental noise and other uncertainties. While the recently proposed quantum control robustness landscape (QCRL) offers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Yang He , Zigui Zhang , Zibo Miao

Parameterized Quantum Circuits (PQC) are promising towards quantum advantage on near-term quantum hardware. However, due to the large quantum noises (errors), the performance of PQC models has a severe degradation on real quantum devices.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Hanrui Wang , Jiaqi Gu , Yongshan Ding , Zirui Li , Frederic T. Chong , David Z. Pan , Song Han

Quantum data centres (QDCs) could overcome the scalability challenges of modern quantum computers. Single-processor monolithic quantum computers are affected by increased cross talk and difficulty of implementing gates when the number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 K. Campbell , A. Lawey , M. Razavi

Parameterized Quantum Circuits (PQCs) have been acknowledged as a leading strategy to utilize near-term quantum advantages in multiple problems, including machine learning and combinatorial optimization. When applied to specific tasks, the…

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