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We study the thermal properties of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We show that, for $J_2/J_1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Weber , L. Capriotti , G. Misguich , F. Becca , M. Elhajal , F. Mila

We investigate the role of a transverse field on the Ising square antiferromagnet with first-($J_1$) and second-($J_2$) neighbor interactions. Using a cluster mean-field approach, we provide a telltale characterization of the frustration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-23 N. Kellermann , M. Schmidt , F. M. Zimmer

We review recent results, obtained with P. Fendley, on frustration of quantum charges in lattice models for itinerant fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Liza Huijse , Kareljan Schoutens

Frustrated systems, typically characterized by competing interactions that cannot all be simultaneously satisfied, display rich behaviours not found elsewhere in nature. Artificial spin ice takes a materials-by-design approach to studying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Jasper Drisko , Thomas Marsh , John Cumings

We discuss new high-field magnetization data recently obtained by Tsirlin et al. for layered vanadium phosphates in the framework of the square-lattice model. Our predictions for the saturation fields compare exceptionally well to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-07 Burkhard Schmidt , Mohammad Siahatgar , Peter Thalmeier , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Here an artificial spin ice (ASI) lattice is introduced that exhibits unique Ising and non-Ising behavior under specific field switching protocols because of the inclusion of coupled nanomagnets into the unit cell. In the Ising regime, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 R. Puttock , A. Manzin , V. Neu , F. Garcia Sanchez , A. Fernandez Scarioni , H. W. Schumacher , O. Kazakova

The mixed-spin Ising model on a decorated square lattice with two different decorating spins of the integer magnitudes S_B = 1 and S_C = 2 placed on horizontal and vertical bonds of the lattice, respectively, is examined within an exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

We study the ground state properties of the geometrically frustrated Hubbard model on the anisotropic checkerboard lattice with nearest-neighbor hopping $t$ and next nearest-neighbor hopping $t'$. By using the path-integral renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Takuya Yoshioka , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

An inhomogeneous random recursive lattice was constructed from the multi-branched Husimi square lattice. The number of repeating units connected on one vertex was randomly set to be 2 or 3 with a quenched ratio $P_2$ or $P_3$ with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Ran Huang

Frustration in the presence of competing interactions is ubiquitous in the physical sciences and is a source of degeneracy and disorder, giving rise to new and interesting physical phenomena. Perhaps nowhere does it occur more simply than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Cristiano Nisoli , Roderich Moessner , Peter Schiffer

The Cairo pentagonal lattice, consisting of an irregular pentagonal tiling of magnetic ions on two inequivalent sites (3- and 4-co-ordinated ones), represents a fascinating example for studying geometric frustration effects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-23 A. Chainani , K. Sheshadri

We report on a systematic study of two dimensional, periodic, frustrated Ising models with a quantum dynamics introduced via a transverse magnetic field. The systems studied are the triangular and kagome lattice antiferromagnets, fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Based on exact diagonalization data for finite quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two frustrated lattices (two-leg ladder and bilayer) and analytical arguments we map low-energy degrees of freedom of the spin models in a magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-22 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii , Johannes Richter

We predict and observed novel highly anisotropic magnetic patterns obtained in the model of frustrated planar interacting magnetic moments (the classical $X-Y$ model) on the regular kagome lattice. The frustration is provided by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Andreanov , M. V. Fistul

We present results from our analysis of the finite-temperature properties of the spin 1/2 $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on a square lattice. The analysis is based on the exact diagonalization of small clusters with 16 and 20 sites…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier

In this paper we consider a 2d random Ising system on a square lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The disorder is short range correlated and asymmetry between the vertical and the horizontal direction is admitted. More precisely,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Pasquini , M. Serva

The properties of the ground state of one of the simplest models of frustrated magnetic systems, a dilute Ising chain in a magnetic field, are considered for all values of the concentration of charged non-magnetic impurities. An analytical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-23 Yury Panov

In this work, we investigate the phase transitions and critical behaviors of the frustrated J1-J2-J3 Ising model on the square lattice using Monte Carlo simulations, and particular attention goes to the effect of the second next nearest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-10 R. M. Liu , W. Z. Zhuo , S. Dong , X. B. Lu , X. S. Gao , M. H. Qin , J. -M. Liu

The frustrated q-state Potts model is solved exactly on a hierarchical lattice, yielding chaos under rescaling, namely the signature of a spin-glass phase, as previously seen for the Ising (q=2) model. However, the ground-state entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-08 Alpar Turkoglu , A. Nihat Berker

The extended model of two-leg Ising spin ladder with trimer rungs and next nearest neighbor interaction (NNN) in an external magnetic field is studied using the transfer matrix and linear renormalization group methods. In the standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-03 Jozef Sznajd