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The P\'olya group ${\rm Po}(K)$ of a number field $K$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group ${\rm Cl}(K)$ of $K$ generated by the classes of all the products of the prime ideals of $K$ with the same norm. Motivated by the classical "one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Amir Akbary , Abbas Maarefparvar

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g\geqslant 2$ defined over the fraction field $K$ of a complete discrete valuation ring $R$ with algebraically closed residue field. Suppose that $\char(K)=0$ and that the characteristic of the residue field is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Damian Rossler

For a cyclic Kummer extension $K$ of a rational function field $k$ is considered, via class field theory, the extended Hilbert class field $K_H^+$ of $K$ and the corresponding extended genus field $K_g^+$ of $K$ over $k$, along the lines of…

An abelian variety over a field K is said to have big monodromy, if the image of the Galois representation on l-torsion points, for almost all primes l contains the full symplectic group. We prove that all abelian varieties over a finitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

In this paper, we present a geometric generalization of class field theory, demonstrating how adelic constructions, central to the spectral realization of zeros of L-functions and the geometric framework for explicit formulas in number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We study $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{F})$-character varieties of knots over algebraically closed fields $\mathbb{F}$. We give a sufficient condition in terms of the double branched cover of a $2$-bridge knot (or, equivalently, of its Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Luisa Paoluzzi , Joan Porti

We review and extend the results of [1] that gives a condition for reducibility of quantum representations of mapping class groups constructed from Reshetikhin-Turaev type topological quantum field theories based on modular categories. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Jens Fjelstad

We give two presentations for bordisms of $S^2$ in the 3-dimensional oriented bordism category $\operatorname{Cob}(3) $, encoding the algebraic structures on $S^2$. After passing through topological field theories, we define two kinds of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Chris Li

Let p be a prime number. It is not known if every finite p-group of rank n>1 can be realized as a Galois group over Q with no more than n ramified primes. We prove that this can be done for the family of finite p-groups which contains all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Hershy Kisilevsky , Jack Sonn

By applying interpretable machine learning methods such as decision trees, we study how simple models can classify the Galois groups of Galois extensions over $\mathbb{Q}$ of degrees 4, 6, 8, 9, and 10, using Dedekind zeta coefficients. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Seewoo Lee

The problem of analyzing the number of number field extensions $L/K$ with bounded (relative) discriminant has been the subject of renewed interest in recent years, with significant advances made by Schmidt, Ellenberg-Venkatesh, Bhargava,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Evan P. Dummit

We prove that the theory of a Henselian valued field of characteristic zero, with finite ramification, and whose value group is a $Z$-group, is model-complete in the language of rings if the theory of its residue field is model-complete in…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Jamshid Derakhshan , Angus Macintyre

In the present work, we determine explicitly the genus of any separable cubic extension of any global function field given the minimal polynomial of the extension. We give algorithms computing the ramification data and the genus of any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Sophie Marques , Jacob Ward

Let D be a central division algebra of degree n over a field K. One defines the genus gen(D) of D as the set of classes [D'] in the Brauer group Br(K) of K represented by central division algebras D' of degree n over K having the same…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Vladimir I. Chernousov , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

We show that any complex (respectively real) representation of finite group naturally generates a open-closed (respectively Klein) topological field theory over complex numbers. We relate the 1-point correlator for the projective plane in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Sergey A. Loktev , Sergey M. Natanzon

The P\'{o}lya group $Po(K)$ of an algebraic number field $K$ is the subgroup of the ideal class group $Cl_{K}$ generated by the ideal classes of the products of prime ideals of the same norm. If $Po(K)$ is trivial, then the number field $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Md. Imdadul Islam , Debopam Chakraborty , Jaitra Chattopadhyay

Let $U$ be a smooth affine curve over a number field $K$ with a compactification $X$ and let $\mathbb L$ be a rank $2$, geometrically irreducible $\bar{\mathbb Q}_\ell$-local system on $U$ with cyclotomic determinant that extends to an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Raju Krishnamoorthy , Jinbang Yang , Kang Zuo

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $\mathrm E\subset \mathbb C$ and let $\mathbf G$ denote the Mumford--Tate group of $A$. After replacing $\mathrm E$ by a finite extension, the action of the absolute Galois group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Mark Kisin , Rong Zhou

Let $X/\mathbb{C}$ be a smooth variety with simple normal crossings compactification $\bar{X}$, and let $L$ be an irreducible $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell}$-local system on $X$ with torsion determinant. Suppose $L$ is cohomologically rigid.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Raju Krishnamoorthy , Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam

We present the generating function for the numbers of isomorphism classes of coverings of the two-dimensional sphere by the genus $g$ compact oriented surface not ramified outside of a given set of $m+1$ points in the target, fixed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Boris Bychkov