English
Related papers

Related papers: Generalized Robust Fundus Photography-based Vision…

200 papers

Recent advancements in deep learning have shown significant potential for classifying retinal diseases using color fundus images. However, existing works predominantly rely exclusively on image data, lack interpretability in their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Deval Mehta , Yiwen Jiang , Catherine L Jan , Mingguang He , Kshitij Jadhav , Zongyuan Ge

Unsupervised visual anomaly detection from multi-view images presents a significant challenge: distinguishing genuine defects from benign appearance variations caused by viewpoint changes. Existing methods, often designed for single-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Xintao Chen , Xiaohao Xu , Bozhong Zheng , Yun Liu , Yingna Wu

This paper presents Neural Visibility Field (NVF), a novel uncertainty quantification method for Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) applied to active mapping. Our key insight is that regions not visible in the training views lead to inherently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Shangjie Xue , Jesse Dill , Pranay Mathur , Frank Dellaert , Panagiotis Tsiotras , Danfei Xu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) remain challenged by distribution shifts in complex open-world domains like automated driving (AD): Robustness against yet unknown novel objects (semantic shift) or styles like lighting conditions (covariate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Mert Keser , Halil Ibrahim Orhan , Niki Amini-Naieni , Gesina Schwalbe , Alois Knoll , Matthias Rottmann

The advancement of AI-assisted myopia screening necessitates the joint diagnosis of both-eye (OU) high myopia (HM) status and the prediction of axial length (AL). This clinical requirement introduces a complex mixed-type (binary-continuous)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Chong Zhong , Yunhao Liu , Yang Li , Xiang Fu , Jin Yang , Danjuan Yang , Meiyan Li , Jinfeng Xu , Aiyi Liu , Alan H. Welsh , Xingtao Zhou , Bo Fu , Catherine C. Liu

Differences in image quality, lighting conditions, and patient demographics pose challenges to automated glaucoma detection from color fundus photography. Brighteye, a method based on Vision Transformer, is proposed for glaucoma detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Hui Lin , Charilaos Apostolidis , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Vision foundation models (VFMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in learning universal visual representations. However, adapting these models to downstream tasks conventionally requires parameter updates, with even…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Jiahuan Long , Tingsong Jiang , Wen Yao , Yizhe Xiong , Zhengqin Xu , Shuai Jia , Hanqing Liu , Chao Ma

In this work, we focus on synthesizing high-fidelity novel view images for arbitrary human performers, given a set of sparse multi-view images. It is a challenging task due to the large variation among articulated body poses and heavy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Jianchuan Chen , Wentao Yi , Liqian Ma , Xu Jia , Huchuan Lu

The development of automatic tools for early glaucoma diagnosis with color fundus photographs can significantly reduce the impact of this disease. However, current state-of-the-art solutions are not robust to real-world scenarios, providing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Teresa Araújo , Guilherme Aresta , Hrvoje Bogunovic

In this paper we present algorithms to diagnosis Pathological Myopia (PM) and detection of retinal structures and lesions such asOptic Disc (OD), Fovea, Atrophy and Detachment. All these tasks were performed in fundus imaging from PM…

Diffusion models have emerged as a key pillar of foundation models in visual domains. One of their critical applications is to universally solve different downstream inverse tasks via a single diffusion prior without re-training for each…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Morteza Mardani , Jiaming Song , Jan Kautz , Arash Vahdat

Novel view synthesis has recently made significant progress with the advent of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF). DietNeRF is an extension of NeRF that aims to achieve this task from only a few images by introducing a new loss function for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Daiju Kanaoka , Motoharu Sonogashira , Hakaru Tamukoh , Yasutomo Kawanishi

Background/Aims: Standard Automated Perimetry (SAP) is the gold standard to monitor visual field (VF) loss in glaucoma management, but is prone to intra-subject variability. We developed and validated a deep learning (DL) regression model…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Ruben Hemelings , Bart Elen , João Barbosa Breda , Erwin Bellon , Matthew B Blaschko , Patrick De Boever , Ingeborg Stalmans

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) integrate visual understanding and generation within a single framework. For text-to-image (T2I) tasks, this unified capability allows UMMs to refine outputs after their initial generation, potentially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Jiayi Guo , Linqing Wang , Jiangshan Wang , Yang Yue , Zeyu Liu , Zhiyuan Zhao , Qinglin Lu , Gao Huang , Chunyu Wang

Image denoising is a fundamental challenge in computer vision, with applications in photography and medical imaging. While deep learning-based methods have shown remarkable success, their reliance on specific noise distributions limits…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Dongjin Kim , Jaekyun Ko , Muhammad Kashif Ali , Tae Hyun Kim

Deep learning is currently the state-of-the-art for automated detection of referable diabetic retinopathy (DR) from color fundus photographs (CFP). While the general interest is put on improving results through methodological innovations,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-10 Tomás Castilla , Marcela S. Martínez , Mercedes Leguía , Ignacio Larrabide , José Ignacio Orlando

Modern cameras with large apertures often suffer from a shallow depth of field, resulting in blurry images of objects outside the focal plane. This limitation is particularly problematic for fixed-focus cameras, such as those used in smart…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Xinge Yang , Chuong Nguyen , Wenbin Wang , Kaizhang Kang , Wolfgang Heidrich , Xiaoxing Li

Blind image restoration remains a significant challenge in low-level vision tasks. Recently, denoising diffusion models have shown remarkable performance in image synthesis. Guided diffusion models, leveraging the potent generative priors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Jun Xiao , Zihang Lyu , Hao Xie , Cong Zhang , Yakun Ju , Changjian Shui , Kin-Man Lam

The rapid advancement of generative models has led to a growing prevalence of highly realistic AI-generated images, posing significant challenges for digital forensics and content authentication. Conventional detection methods mainly rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Dabbrata Das , Mahshar Yahan , Md Tareq Zaman , Md Rishadul Bayesh

End-to-end reinforcement learning on images showed significant progress in the recent years. Data-based approach leverage data augmentation and domain randomization while representation learning methods use auxiliary losses to learn…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Tom Dupuis , Jaonary Rabarisoa , Quoc-Cuong Pham , David Filliat