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We present the first parallel fixed-parameter algorithm for subgraph isomorphism in planar graphs, bounded-genus graphs, and, more generally, all minor-closed graphs of locally bounded treewidth. Our randomized low depth algorithm has a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Lukas Gianinazzi , Torsten Hoefler

While discrete harmonic functions have been objects of interest for quite some time, this is not the case for discrete polyharmonic functions, as appear for instance in the asymptotics of path counting problems. In this article, a novel…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Andreas Nessmann

We study an abstract setting for cutting planes for integer programming called the infinite group problem. In this abstraction, cutting planes are computed via cut generating function that act on the simplex tableau. In this function space,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Robert Hildebrand , Matthias Köppe , Luze Xu

We study functional clones, which are sets of non-negative pseudo-Boolean functions (functions $\{0,1\}^k\to\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}$) closed under (essentially) multiplication, summation and limits. Functional clones naturally form a lattice…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Andrei Bulatov , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum , David Richerby , Stanislav Živný

In a prior paper [14], along with P. Ellingsen, P. Felke and A. Tkachenko, we defined a new (output) multiplicative differential, and the corresponding c-differential uniformity, which has the potential of extending differential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

The projection construction has been used to construct semifields of odd characteristic using a field and a twisted semifield [Commutative semifields from projection mappings, Designs, Codes and Cryptography, 61 (2011), 187--196]. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Stephen M. Gagola , Joanne L. Hall

We demonstrate that the Ising model on a general triangular graph with 3 distinct couplings $K_1,K_2,K_3$ corresponds to an affine transformed conformal field theory (CFT). Full conformal invariance of the $c= 1/2$ minimal CFT is restored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Richard C. Brower , Evan K. Owen

In a recent work, Beierle, Brinkmann and Leander presented a recursive tree search for finding APN permutations with linear self-equivalences in small dimensions. In this paper, we describe how this search can be adapted to find many new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Christof Beierle , Gregor Leander

We prove a complete complexity classification theorem for the planar eight-vertex model. For every parameter setting in ${\mathbb C}$ for the eight-vertex model, the partition function is either (1) computable in P-time for every graph, or…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Austen Fan , Jin-Yi Cai , Shuai Shao , Zhuxiao Tang

Adapting Lindstr\"om's well-known construction, we consider a wide class of functions which are generated by flows in a planar acyclic directed graph whose vertices (or edges) take weights in an arbitrary commutative semiring. We give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

We characterize the generating function of bipartite planar maps counted according to the degree distribution of their black and white vertices. This result is applied to the solution of the hard particle and Ising models on random planar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mireille Bousquet-Melou , Gilles Schaeffer

We present an overview of the meaningful aggregation functions mapping ordinal scales into an ordinal scale. Three main classes are discussed, namely order invariant functions, comparison meaningful functions on a single ordinal scale, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Jean-Luc Marichal , Radko Mesiar

We introduce manifold-based basis functions for isogeometric analysis of surfaces with arbitrary smoothness, prescribed $C^0$ continuous creases and boundaries. The utility of the manifold-based surface construction techniques in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Qiaoling Zhang , Fehmi Cirak

We present novel, deterministic, efficient algorithms to compute the symmetries of a planar algebraic curve, implicitly defined, and to check whether or not two given implicit planar algebraic curves are similar, i.e. equal up to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

Maximum nonlinear functions on finite fields are widely used in cryptography because the coordinate functions have large distance to linear functions. More precisely, the Hamming distance to the characteristic functions of hyperplanes is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doreen Hertel , Alexander Pott

In this paper we introduce the notion of $\mathcal I^{\mathcal K}$-Cauchy function, where $\mathcal I$ and $\mathcal K$ are ideals on the same set. The $\mathcal I^{\mathcal K}$-Cauchy functions are a generalization of $\mathcal I^*$-Cauchy…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Pratulananda Das , Martin Sleziak , Vladimír Toma

In this paper, we establish a three circles type theorem, involving the harmonic area function, for harmonic mappings. Also, we give bounds for length and area distortion for harmonic quasiconformal mappings. Finally, we will study certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Shaolin Chen , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Antti Rasila

A classical approach for surface classification is to find a compact algebraic representation for each surface that would be similar for objects within the same class and preserve dissimilarities between classes. We introduce Self…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Oshri Halimi , Ron Kimmel

We generalize Jones' planar algebras by internalising the notion to a pivotal braided tensor category $\mathcal{C}$. To formulate the notion, the planar tangles are now equipped with additional `anchor lines' which connect the inner circles…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-08-04 André Henriques , David Penneys , James Tener

In this paper we prove that there are exactly eight function fields, up to isomorphism, over finite fields with class number one.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Pietro Mercuri , Claudio Stirpe
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