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An "upward-driven disk" is a novel mechanical device built from LEGO parts. A circular disk is suspended from the point where it is sandwiched between two wheels, making it free to oscillate as a pendulum, but the location of that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Leo Maas

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition in a toy model where the walking dynamics is realized perturbatively. We study the properties of the phase transition focusing on the possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-15 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We analyze inertial coordination games: dynamic coordination games with an endogenously changing state that depends on (i) a persistent fundamental players privately learn about over time; and (ii) past play. The speed of learning…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-14 Andrew Koh , Ricky Li , Kei Uzui

The effects of payoffs and noise on the maintenance of cooperative behavior are studied in an evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma game with players located on the sites of different two-dimensional lattices. This system exhibits a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gyorgy Szabo , Jeromos Vukov , Attila Szolnoki

Friction is a complex phenomenon that is of paramount importance in everyday life. We present an easy-to-build and inexpensive experiment illustrating Coulomb's law of kinetic friction. The so-called friction, or Timoshenko, oscillator…

Pendulums are simple mechanical systems that have been studied for centuries and exhibit many aspects of modern dynamical systems theory. In particular, the double pendulum is a prototypical chaotic system that is frequently used to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kadierdan Kaheman , Jason J. Bramburger , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

The single, double, and triple pendulum has served as an illustrative experimental benchmark system for scientists to study dynamical behavior for more than four centuries. The pendulum system exhibits a wide range of interesting behaviors,…

The Rattleback is a very popular science toy shown to students all over the world to demonstrate the non-triviality of rotational motion. When spun on a horizontal table, this boat-shaped object behaves in a peculiar way. Although the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Lasse Franti

In this paper we apply the method of Lagrangian descriptors as an indicator to study the chaotic and regular behavior of trajectories in the phase space of the classical double pendulum system. In order to successfully quantify the degree…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Javier Jiménez López , V. J. García-Garrido

This article studies the rotational dynamics of three identical coupled pendulums. There exist two parameter areas where the in-phase rotational motion is unstable and out-of-phase rotations are realized. Asymptotic theory is developed that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. I. Bolotov , V. O. Munyaev , A. K. Kryukov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

The looping pendulum is a simple physical system consisting of two masses connected by a string that passes over a rod. We derive equations of motion for the looping pendulum using Newtonian mechanics, and show that these equations can be…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Collin Dannheim , Luke Ignell , Brendan O'Donnell , Robert McNees , Constantin Rasinariu

Models of a playground swing have been studied since the 1960s. However, in most of them, the position of the swinger is controlled directly. This simplifies the problem but hides the mechanics of torques applied to keep the swing moving in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Sergiy Koshkin , Vojin Jovanovic

If one wants to explore the properties of a dynamical system systematically one has to be able to track equilibria and periodic orbits regardless of their stability. If the dynamical system is a controllable experiment then one approach is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Jan Sieber , Bernd Krauskopf

Since Galileo's time, the pendulum has evolved into one of the most exciting physical objects in mathematical modeling due to its vast range of applications for studying various oscillatory dynamics, including bifurcations and chaos, under…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 Tapas Kumar Pal , Arnob Ray , Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Dibakar Ghosh

A geometric form of Euler-Lagrange equations is developed for a chain pendulum, a serial connection of $n$ rigid links connected by spherical joints, that is attached to a rigid cart. The cart can translate in a horizontal plane acted on by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

We present an experimental setup to demonstrate normal modes and symmetry breaking in a two-dimensional pendulum. In our experiment we have used two modes of a single oscillator to demonstrate normal modes, as opposed to two single…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-19 Paramdeep Singh , R. C. Singh , Mandip Singh , Arvind

Numerical simulations of lattice quantum field theories whose continuum counterparts possess classical solutions with non-trivial topology face a severe critical slowing down as the continuum limit is approached. Standard Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-01 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

A class of models with a dynamics of generalized quantum cat maps on a product of quantum tori is described. These tori are defined by an algebra of clock-shift matrices of dimension $N$. The dynamics is such that the Lyapunov exponents can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-08 David Berenstein

Tactile-based reinforcement learning (RL) is currently hindered by fragmented research and a focus on over-saturated orientation tasks. We introduce v2 of the Robot Tactile Olympiad (\texttt{roto 2.0}), a GPU-parallelised benchmark designed…

The Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) game is used in several fields due to the emergence of cooperation among selfish players. Here, we have considered a one-dimensional lattice, where each cell represents a player, that can cooperate or defect.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-04-03 Marcelo Alves Pereira , Alexandre Souto Martinez
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