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Related papers: 3d Gravity as a random ensemble

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We generalize the recently discovered relationship between JT gravity and double-scaled random matrix theory to the case that the boundary theory may have time-reversal symmetry and may have fermions with or without supersymmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Douglas Stanford , Edward Witten

We investigate an ensemble of boundary CFTs within the framework of a tensor model recently constructed to model 3d quantum gravity. The incorporation of CFT borders introduces new elements to the gravity theory. In particular, it leads to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Daniel L. Jafferis , Liza Rozenberg , Diandian Wang

We explore the sum over topologies in AdS$_3$ quantum gravity and its relationship with the statistical interpretation of the boundary theory. We formulate a statistical version of the conformal bootstrap that systematizes the universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 Alexandre Belin , Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Diego Liska , Boris Post

We study the recent proposal of arXiv:2405.20366 which poses a precise holographic duality between a 3d TQFT summed over all topologies and a unitary ensemble of boundary 2d CFTs. In that proposal, the sum over topologies is obtained via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 Ahmed Barbar

We study a model of 3d gravity relevant to the open sector of a CFT ensemble. The quantum theory is the open Virasoro TQFT, obtained by restricting the full open-closed Virasoro TQFT to a subclass of admissible manifolds. We show that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Daniel L. Jafferis , Diandian Wang

A two-dimensional CFT dual to a semiclassical theory of gravity in three dimensions must have a large central charge $c$ and a sparse low energy spectrum. This constrains the OPE coefficients and density of states of the CFT via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Jeevan Chandra , Scott Collier , Thomas Hartman , Alexander Maloney

The quantization of pure 3D gravity with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a finite boundary is of interest both as a model of quantum gravity in which one can compute quantities which are "more local" than S-matrices or asymptotic boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Per Kraus , Ruben Monten , Richard M. Myers

Consistency of Einstein's gravitational field equation $G_{\mu\nu} \propto T_{\mu\nu}$ imposes a "conservation condition" on the $T$-tensor that is satisfied by (i) matter stress tensors, as a consequence of the matter equations of motion,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Eric Bergshoeff , Wout Merbis , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

We consider a model of 3d quantum gravity defined by $n$ copies of a rational Virasoro TQFT with central charge $1/2$, summed over all 3d topologies. This theory is holographically dual to an ensemble of all 2d CFTs with central charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Anatoly Dymarsky

We outline a general derivation of holographic duality between "TQFT gravity" - the path integral of a 3d TQFT summed over different topologies - and an ensemble of boundary 2d CFTs. The key idea is to place the boundary ensemble on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 Anatoly Dymarsky , Alfred Shapere

We demonstrate how some problems arising in simplicial quantum gravity can be successfully addressed within the framework of combinatorial group theory. In particular, we argue that the number of simplicial 3-manifolds having a fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 D. V. Boulatov

I argue that the complete partition function of 3D quantum gravity is given by a path integral over gauge-inequivalent manifolds times the Chern-Simons partition function. In a discrete version, it gives a sum over simplicial complexes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Boulatov

We consider the Mielke-Baekler model of three-dimensional AdS gravity with torsion, which has gravitational and translational Chern-Simons terms in addition to the usual Einstein-Hilbert action with cosmological constant. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietmar Klemm , Giovanni Tagliabue

We derive a spacetime formulation of quantum general relativity from (hamiltonian) loop quantum gravity. In particular, we study the quantum propagator that evolves the 3-geometry in proper time. We show that the perturbation expansion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael P Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

We investigate emergent gravity extending the paradigm of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The emergent graviton is associated to the (dynamical) expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor. We derive the general effective description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-28 Panos Betzios , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

We propose a precise reformulation of 3d quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant in terms of a topological quantum field theory based on the quantization of the Teichm\"uller space of Riemann surfaces that we refer to as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Mengyang Zhang

We study globally supersymmetric 3d gauge theories on curved manifolds by describing the coupling of 3d topological gauge theories, with both Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons terms in the action, to background topological gravity. In our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 Camillo Imbimbo , Dario Rosa

We compute the path integral of three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant on spaces which are topologically a torus times an interval. These are Euclidean wormholes, which smoothly interpolate between two asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

The duality of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity and a double scaled matrix integral has led to studies of the canonical spectral form factor (SFF) in the so called $\tau-$scaled limit of large times, $t \to \infty$, and fixed temperature in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Torsten Weber , Jarod Tall , Fabian Haneder , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We review recent progress in 2D gravity coupled to $d<1$ conformal matter, based on a representation of discrete gravity in terms of random matrices. We discuss the saddle point approximation for these models, including a class of related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Di Francesco , P. Ginsparg , J. Zinn-Justin
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