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The moving sofa problem, posed by L. Moser in 1966, asks for the planar shape of maximal area that can move around a right-angled corner in a hallway of unit width, and is conjectured to have as its solution a complicated shape derived by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Dan Romik

The moving sofa problem, posed by L. Moser in 1966, asks for the planar shape of maximal area that can move around a right-angled corner in a hallway of unit width. It is known that a maximal area shape exists, and that its area is at least…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Yoav Kallus , Dan Romik

The Moving Sofa Problem, formally proposed by Leo Moser in 1966, seeks to determine the largest area of a two-dimensional shape that can navigate through an $L$-shaped corridor with unit width. The current best lower bound is about 2.2195,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Kuangdai Leng , Jia Bi , Jaehoon Cha , Samuel Pinilla , Jeyan Thiyagalingam

The moving sofa problem asks for the connected shape with the largest area $\mu_{\text{max}}$ that can move around the right-angled corner of a hallway $L$ with unit width. The best bounds currently known on $\mu_{\max}$ are summarized as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Jineon Baek

We resolve the moving sofa problem by showing that Gerver's construction with 18 curve sections attains the maximum area $2.2195\cdots$.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jineon Baek

We consider eight natural planar corridors, including the standard $\mathrm{L}$-shaped one, and characterize the rectangles that can move around their corners. As a bi-product we describe completely the corresponding rectangles with maximum…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov

The fundamental problem of calculus of variations is considered when solutions are differentiable curves on locally convex spaces. Such problems admit an extension of the Euler-Lagrange equations [Orlov 2002] for continuously normally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Eugenio A. M. Rocha , Delfim F. M. Torres

The problem widely known as Moser's Square Packing Problem asks for the smallest area $A$ such that for any set $S$ of squares of total area $1$, there exists a rectangle $R$ of area $A$ into which the squares in $S$ permit an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Meike Neuwohner

We propose three iterative methods for solving the Moser-Veselov equation, which arises in the discretization of the Euler-Arnold differential equations governing the motion of a generalized rigid body. We start by formulating the problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Joao R. Cardoso , Pedro Miraldo

In this paper, we establish the $C^0$-coerciveness of Moser's problem of mapping one smooth volume form to another in terms of the weak topology of measures associated to the volume forms. The proof relies on our analysis of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong-Geun Oh

In 1890 German mathematician and physicist W. Hess found new special case of integrability of Euler - Poisson equations of motion of a heavy rigid body with a fixed point. In 1892 P. A. Nekrasov proved that the solution of the problem of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-01 Boris S. Bardin , Alexander S. Kuleshov

In his book on Convex Polyhedra (section 7.2), A.D. Aleksandrov raised a general question of finding variational statements and proofs of existence of polytopes with given geometric data. The first goal of this paper is to give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Oliker

The stationary points of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of unit volume metrics on a given closed manifold are known to be precisely the Einstein metrics. One may consider the modified problem of finding stationary points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Justin Corvino , Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao

We study several variants of the problem of moving a convex polytope $K$, with $n$ edges, in three dimensions through a flat rectangular (and sometimes more general) window. Specifically: $\bullet$ We study variants where the motion is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Dan Halperin , Micha Sharir , Itay Yehuda

We investigate a singularly perturbed, non-convex variational problem arising in materials science with a combination of geometrical and numerical methods. Our starting point is a work by Stefan M\"uller, where it is proven that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn , Peter Szmolyan

The goal of this paper is to present a lower bound for the Mahler volume of at least 4-dimensional symmetric convex bodies. We define a computable dimension dependent constant through a 2-dimensional variational (max-min) procedure and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Yashar Memarian

It was shown by K. Ball and F. Nazarov, that the maximal surface area of a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to the Standard Gaussian measure is of order $n^{\frac{1}{4}}$. In the present paper we establish the analogous result for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Galyna Livshyts

For a given polygonal region $P$, the Lawn Mowing Problem (LMP) asks for a shortest tour $T$ that gets within Euclidean distance 1/2 of every point in $P$; this is equivalent to computing a shortest tour for a unit-diameter cutter $C$ that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Sándor P. Fekete , Dominik Krupke , Michael Perk , Christian Rieck , Christian Scheffer

The calculus of variations is a field of mathematical analysis born in 1687 with Newton's problem of minimal resistance, which is concerned with the maxima or minima of integral functionals. Finding the solution of such problems leads to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Delfim F. M. Torres

On the class of log-concave functions on $\R^n$, endowed with a suitable algebraic structure, we study the first variation of the total mass functional, which corresponds to the volume of convex bodies when restricted to the subclass of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Andrea Colesanti , Ilaria Fragala'
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