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Related papers: Orientifold Calabi-Yau Threefolds: Divisor Exchang…

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We establish an orientifold Calabi-Yau threefold database for $h^{1,1}(X) \leq 6$ by considering non-trivial $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ divisor exchange involutions, using a toric Calabi-Yau database (http://www.rossealtman.com/toriccy/). We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-16 Ross Altman , Jonathan Carifio , Xin Gao , Brent Nelson

In order to support the odd moduli in models of (type IIB) string compactification, we classify the Calabi-Yau threefolds with h^{1,1}<=4 which exhibit pairs of identical divisors, with different line-bundle charges, mapping to each other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Xin Gao , Pramod Shukla

The classification of 4D reflexive polytopes by Kreuzer and Skarke allows for a systematic construction of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces as fine, regular, star triangulations (FRSTs). Until now, the vastness of this geometric landscape remains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Chiara Crinò , Fernando Quevedo , Andreas Schachner , Roberto Valandro

The diffeomorphism class of simply-connected smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds with torsion-free cohomology is determined via certain basic topological invariants: the Hodge numbers, the triple intersection form, and the second Chern class. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Aditi Chandra , Andrei Constantin , Kit Fraser-Taliente , Thomas R. Harvey , Andre Lukas

We present a complete classification of all arrangements of eight planes in projective threespace that give rise to double octic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Building on earlier work, we determine all 455 combinatorial types and describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Sławomir Cynk , Beata Kocel-Cynk

We construct a surprisingly large class of new Calabi-Yau 3-folds $X$ with small Picard numbers and propose a construction of their mirrors $X^*$ using smoothings of toric hypersurfaces with conifold singularities. These new examples are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Victor Batyrev , Maximilian Kreuzer

Calabi-Yau manifolds can be obtained as hypersurfaces in toric varieties built from reflexive polytopes. We generate reflexive polytopes in various dimensions using a genetic algorithm. As a proof of principle, we demonstrate that our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Per Berglund , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Vishnu Jejjala , Andre Lukas

We enumerate topologically-inequivalent compact Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces. By computing arithmetic and algebraic invariants and the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of curves, we prove that the number of distinct simply connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Naomi Gendler , Nate MacFadden , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Richard Nally , Andreas Schachner , Mike Stillman

This is the first part in a series of papers on counting surfaces on Calabi-Yau 4-folds. Besides the Hilbert scheme of 2-dimensional subschemes, we introduce \emph{two} types of moduli spaces of stable pairs. We show that all three moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Younghan Bae , Martijn Kool , Hyeonjun Park

Calabi-Yau four-folds may be constructed as hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces of complex dimension 5 defined via weight systems of 6 weights. In this work, neural networks were implemented to learn the Calabi-Yau Hodge numbers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-08 Edward Hirst , Tancredi Schettini Gherardini

Using a fully connected feedforward neural network we study topological invariants of a class of Calabi--Yau manifolds constructed as hypersurfaces in toric varieties associated with reflexive polytopes from the Kreuzer--Skarke database. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-17 Per Berglund , Ben Campbell , Vishnu Jejjala

Kreuzer and Skarke famously produced the largest known database of Calabi-Yau threefolds by providing a complete construction of all 473,800,776 reflexive polyhedra that exist in four dimensions. These polyhedra describe the singular limits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ross Altman , James Gray , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Brent D. Nelson

We study moduli stabilization in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory with O3- and O7-planes. We consider a Calabi-Yau three-fold with Hodge number $h^{2,1}=50$ and stabilize all axio-dilaton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Konstantinos Tsagkaris , Erik Plauschinn

We develop tools that allow the systematic enumeration of inequivalent holomorphic orientifolds of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric fourfolds of arbitrary Hodge numbers. As examples, we construct an orientifold of the Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-12 Jakob Moritz

Four dimensional reflexive polyhedra encode the data for smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds that are hypersurfaces in toric varieties, and have important applications both in perturbative and in non-perturbative string theory. We describe how we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maximilian Kreuzer , Harald Skarke

We describe an efficient, construction independent, algorithmic test to determine whether Calabi--Yau threefolds admit a structure compatible with the Large Volume moduli stabilization scenario of type IIB superstring theory. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-18 James Gray , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Benjamin Jurke , Brent D. Nelson , Joan Simón

We study Calabi-Yau threefolds with large Hodge numbers by constructing and counting triangulations of reflexive polytopes. By counting points in the associated secondary polytopes, we show that the number of fine, regular, star…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-06 Mehmet Demirtas , Liam McAllister , Andres Rios-Tascon

In previous work, we have commenced the task of unpacking the $473,800,776$ reflexive polyhedra by Kreuzer and Skarke into a database of Calabi-Yau threefolds (see http://www.rossealtman.com). In this paper, following a pedagogical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Ross Altman , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Brent D. Nelson

Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds depend non-trivially on the underlying manifold data and they present an interesting challenge for machine learning. In this letter we consider the data set of complete intersection Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas

We use the machine learning technique to search the polytope which can result in an orientifold Calabi-Yau hypersurface and the "naive Type IIB string vacua". We show that neural networks can be trained to give a high accuracy for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 Xin Gao , Hao Zou
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