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We prove Wise's $W$-cycles conjecture. Consider a compact graph $\Gamma'$ immering into another graph $\Gamma$. For any immersed cycle $\Lambda:S^1\to \Gamma$, we consider the map $\Lambda'$ from the circular components $\mathbb{S}$ of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Larsen Louder , Henry Wilton

This work is concerned with various aspects of the formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for the one-dimensional Hubbard model. We first establish the essential tools to solve the eigenvalue problem for the transfer matrix of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , P. B. Ramos

To analyse pure ${\cal N}=2$ $SU(2)$ gauge theory in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) limit (or deformed Seiberg-Witten (SW)), we use the Ordinary Differential Equation/Integrable Model (ODE/IM) correspondence, and in particular its (broken)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Davide Fioravanti , Daniele Gregori

Consider the Grassmann graph of $k$-dimensional subspaces of an $n$-dimensional vector space over the $q$-element field, $1<k<n-1$. Every automorphism of this graph is induced by a semilinear automorphism of the corresponding vector space…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Mark Pankov

We give a completely explicit formula for all harmonic maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface to the unitary group U(n) in any dimension, and so all harmonic maps from the 2-sphere, in terms of freely chosen meromorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Maria João Ferreira , Bruno A. Simões , John C. Wood

We prove that for any fixed unitary matrix $U$, any abelian self-adjoint algebra of matrices that is invariant under conjugation by $U$ can be embedded into a maximal abelian self-adjoint algebra that is still invariant under conjugation by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Mitja Mastnak , Heydar Radjavi

Given a finite-dimensional, complex simple Lie algebra we exhibit an integral form for the universal enveloping algebra of its map algebra, and an explicit integral basis for this integral form. We also produce explicit commutation formulas…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Samuel H. Chamberlin

A big-isotropic structure is a generalization of the notion of Dirac structure, due to Vaisman. We discuss the inverse problem of deciding if a vector field is Hamiltonian having a big-isotropic structure as underlying geometry. In [1] we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Hassan Najafi Alishah

We investigate systems of equations, involving parameters from the point of view of both control theory and computer algebra. The equations might involve linear operators such as partial (q-)differentiation, (q-)shift, (q-)difference as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Viktor Levandovskyy , Eva Zerz

We consider the semigroup of \'etale polynomial mappings $\mathbb{C}^2\rightarrow\mathbb{C}^2$ where the binary operation is composition. We prove that both the right and the left composition operators on this semigroup are injective. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ronen Peretz

Let Q be a quiver. M. Reineke and A. Hubery investigated the connection between the composition monoid, as introduced by M. Reineke, and the generic composition algebra, as introduced by C. M. Ringel, specialised at q=0. In this thesis we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Stefan Wolf

We revisit Eisenstein's geometric proof of quadratic reciprocity and make explicit the involutive symmetry underlying Eisenstein's lattice-point argument. Building on Gauss's lemma, we interpret the Legendre symbols as counts of lattice…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Jean-Christophe Pain

The phase space path integral Wess-Zumino-Witten $\to$ Toda reductions are formulated in a manifestly conformally invariant way. For this purpose, the method of Batalin, Fradkin, and Vilkovisky, adapted to conformal field theories, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. O. Raifeartaigh , V. V. Sreedhar

Unoriented surface reconstructions based on the Gauss formula have attracted much attention due to their elegant mathematical formulation and excellent performance. However, the isotropic characteristics of the formulation limit their…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Yueji Ma , Dong Xiao , Zuoqiang Shi , Bin Wang

This is the first in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global confor- mal invariants"; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Spyros Alexakis

In the current work, the author present a symbolic algorithm for finding the determinant of any general nonsingular cyclic heptadiagonal matrices and inverse of anti-cyclic heptadiagonal matrices. The algorithms are mainly based on the work…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-17 A. A. Karawia

We apply the factorization and vector bundle propositionerty of the sheaves of conformal blocks on $\overline{\mathscr{M}}_{g,n}$. defined by vertex operator algebras (VOAs) and give geometric proofs of essential results in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Xu Gao , Jianqi Liu

A very classical subject in Commutative Algebra is the Invariant Theory of finite groups. In our work on 3-dimensional topology (S. King, Ideal Turaev-Viro invariants. To appear in Top. Appl.), we found certain examples of group actions on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon A. King

In the first part of this paper we give an elementary proof of the fact that if an infinite matrix $A$, which is invertible as a bounded operator on $\ell^2$, can be uniformly approximated by banded matrices then so can the inverse of $A$.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Peter J. Bickel , Marko Lindner

We study the transference through finite index extensions of the notion of equational coherence, as well as its effective counterpart. We deduce an explicit algorithm for solving the following algorithmic problem about size two integral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Gemma Bastardas , Enric Ventura