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A three-body potential function can account for interactions among triples of particles which are uncaptured by pairwise interaction functions such as Coulombic or Lennard-Jones potentials. Likewise, a multibody potential of order $n$ can…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dongryeol Lee , Arkadas Ozakin , Alexander G. Gray

We first determine the Lambda-N S-wave phase shifts so as to reproduce the experimental Lambda separation energies of A=3, 4 Lambda-hypernuclei, and then construct three phase-equivalent Lambda-N potentials with different central repulsion.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidekatsu Nemura , Yasuyuki Suzuki , Yoshikazu Fujiwara , Choki Nakamoto

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) forces from chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) are applied to systems with two, three and four nucleons. At NNLO, we consider two versions of the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , A. Nogga , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , U. -G. Meissner , H. Witala

We construct a folding potential between the $\alpha$ and $\Lambda$ particles based on underlying nucleon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon interactions. Starting from a phenomenological $\Lambda$-N potential and a Gaussian form of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Htun Htun Oo , Hiroyuki Kamada

A detailed comparison of Faddeev and variational wave functions for $^3$H, calculated with realistic nuclear forces, has been made to study the form of three-body correlations in few-body nuclei. Three new three-body correlations for use in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Arriaga , V. R. Pandharipande , R. B. Wiringa

This review article presents historical developments and recent advances in our understanding on the three-body forces and Efimov physics, from an interdisciplinary viewpoint encompassing nuclear physics and cold atoms. Theoretical attempts…

For systems of three identical particles in which short-range forces produce shallow two-particle bound states, and in particular for the ``pion-less'' Effective Field Theory of Nuclear Physics, I extend and systematise the power-counting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Harald W. Griesshammer

A method for a microscopic description of Lambda hypernuclei is formulated in the framework of the unitary-model-operator approach. A unitarily transformed hamiltonian is introduced and given in a cluster expansion form. The structure of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Fujii , R. Okamoto , K. Suzuki

The recently developed effective interaction method for the hyperspherical harmonic formalism is extended to noncentral forces. Binding energies and radii of three- and four-body nuclei are calculated with AV6 and AV14 NN potentials.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

Properties of six-quark dibaryons in nuclear medium are considered by example of $A=6$ nuclei within the three-cluster $\alpha+2N$ model. Dibaryon production in nuclei leads to the appearance of a three-body force between the dibaryon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-26 M. Kakenov , V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , O. Bayakhmetov

We present a microscopic calculation of the complete quasiparticle interaction, including central as well as noncentral components, in neutron matter from high-precision two- and three-body forces derived within the framework of chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Total photonuclear absorption cross sections of $^3$H and $^3$He are studied using realistic NN and NNN forces. Final state interactions are fully included. Two NN potential models, the AV14 and the r-space Bonn-A potentials, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini , Edward L. Tomusiak

We study the triton and three-nucleon force at lowest chiral order in pionless effective field theory both in the Hamiltonian and Euclidean nuclear lattice formalism. In the case of the Euclidean lattice formalism, we derive the exact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Borasoy , H. Krebs , D. Lee , U. -G. Meißner

The extension of ab initio quantum many-body theory to higher accuracy and larger systems is intrinsically limited by the handling of large data objects in form of wave-function expansions and/or many-body operators. In this work we present…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-27 A. Tichai , P. Arthuis , K. Hebeler , M. Heinz , J. Hoppe , A. Schwenk

The nuclear shell model has been perhaps the most important conceptual and computational paradigm for the understanding of the structure of atomic nuclei. While the shell model has been predominantly used in a phenomenological context,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-25 S. Ragnar Stroberg , Scott K. Bogner , Heiko Hergert , Jason D. Holt

The pi-Lambda-N - pi-Sigma-N coupled-channel system with quantum numbers (Y,I,JP) = (1,3/2,2+) is studied in a relativistic three-body model, using two-body separable interactions in the dominant p-wave pion-baryon and 3S1 YN channels.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Humberto Garcilazo , Avraham Gal

We propose a scheme for extracting an effective three-body interaction originating from a two-nucleon interaction. This is based on the Q-box method of Kuo and collaborators, where folded diagrams are obtained by differentiating a sum of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Ellis , T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , M. P. Kartamyshev , E. Osnes

Nucleon transfer reactions in deuteron-deuteron collisions at energies above the three- and four-body breakup threshold are described using exact four-body equations for transition operators that are solved in the momentum-space framework.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

The four nucleons in $^8$Li outside the $\alpha$-particle ($\alpha=^4$He) can be divided into pairs of one neutron ($n$) and 3 nucleons in the triton ($t=^3$H), or 2 in the deuteron ($d=^2$H) and two neutrons in a dineutron ($^2n$). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

This article provides a concise review of selected topics in the many-body physics of low density nuclear systems. The discussion includes the condensation of alpha particles in supernova envelopes, formation of three-body bound states and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark
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