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Weak lensing is emerging as a powerful observational tool to constrain cosmological models, but is at present limited by an incomplete understanding of many sources of systematic error. Many of these errors are multiplicative and depend on…

We present a cosmological analysis of abundances and stacked weak-lensing profiles of galaxy clusters, exploiting the AMICO KiDS-DR3 catalogue. The sample consists of 3652 galaxy clusters with intrinsic richness $\lambda^*\geq20$, over an…

We investigate the variation of galaxy clustering with luminosity using the recently completed SSRS2 sample. Clustering measurements based on the two-point correlation function and the variance of counts in cells reveal the existence of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Benoist , S. Maurogordato , L. N. da Costa , A. Cappi , R. Schaeffer

Constraints on cosmology from recent cosmic shear observations are becoming increasingly sophisticated in their treatment of potential systematic effects. Here we present cosmological constraints which include modelling of intrinsic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Donnacha Kirk , Sarah Bridle , Michael Schneider

Subject of this paper is the weak lensing effect on galaxies that show intrinsically correlated ellipticities. In our model, we investigate the distortion of the ellipticity field if the galaxies experience an apparent shift in their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Aram Giahi-Saravani , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We measure the projected number density profiles of galaxies and the splashback feature in clusters selected by the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect from the Advanced Atacama Cosmology Telescope (AdvACT) survey using galaxies observed by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 Susmita Adhikari , Tae-hyeon Shin , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matt Hilton , Eric Baxter , Chihway Chang , Risa H. Wechsler , Nick Battaglia , J. Richard Bond , Sebastian Bocquet , Joseph DeRose , Steve K. Choi , Mark Devlin , Jo Dunkley , August E. Evrard , Simone Ferraro , J. Colin Hill , John P. Hughes , Patricio A. Gallardo , Martine Lokken , Amanda MacInnis , Jeffrey McMahon , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Frederico Nati , Laura B. Newburgh , Michael D. Niemack , Lyman A. Page , Antonella Palmese , Bruce Partridge , Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff , Maria Salatino , Alessandro Schillaci , Neelima Sehgal , Cristóbal Sifón , Chun-Hao To , Ed Wollack , Hao-Yi Wu , Zhilei Xu , Michel Aguena , Sahar Allam , Alexandra Amon , James Annis , Santiago Avila , David Bacon , Emmanuel Bertin , Sunayana Bhargava , David Brooks , David L. Burke , Aurelio C. Rosell , Matias Carrasco Kind , Jorge Carretero , Francisco Javier Castander , Ami Choi , Matteo Costanzi , Luiz N. da Costa , Juan De Vicente , Shantanu Desai , Thomas H. Diehl , Peter Doel , Spencer Everett , Ismael Ferrero , Agnès Ferté , Brenna Flaugher , Pablo Fosalba , Josh Frieman , Juan García-Bellido , Enrique Gaztanaga , Daniel Gruen , Robert A. Gruendl , Julia Gschwend , Gaston Gutierrez , Will G. Hartley , Samuel R. Hinton , Devon L. Hollowood , Klaus Honscheid , David J. James , Tesla Jeltema , Kyler Kuehn , Nikolay Kuropatkin , Ofer Lahav , Marcos Lima , Marcio A. G. Maia , Jennifer L. Marshall , Paul Martini , Peter Melchior , Felipe Menanteau , Ramon Miquel , Robert Morgan , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Francisco Paz-Chinchón , Andrés Plazas Malagón , Eusebio Sanchez , Basilio Santiago , Vic Scarpine , Santiago Serrano , Ignacio Sevilla-Noarbe , Mathew Smith , Marcelle Soares-Santos , Eric Suchyta , Molly E. C. Swanson , Tamas N. Varga , Reese D. Wilkinson , Yuanyuan Zhang , Jason E. Austermann , James A. Beall , Daniel T. Becker , Edward V. Denison , Shannon M. Duff , Gene C. Hilton , Johannes Hubmayr , Joel N. Ullom , Jeff Van Lanen , Leila R. Vale , DES Collaboration , ACT Collaboration

We present measurements of the cosmic shear correlation in the shapes of galaxies in the Suprime-Cam 2.1 deg^2 R_c-band imaging data. As an estimator of the shear correlation originated from the gravitational lensing, we adopt the aperture…

The study of the magnification bias produced on high-redshift sub-millimetre galaxies by foreground galaxies through the analysis of the cross-correlation function was recently demonstrated as an interesting independent alternative to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 J. Gonzalez-Nuevo , M. M. Cueli , L. Bonavera , A. Lapi , M. Migliaccio , F. Argüeso , L. Toffolatti

We measure the weak lensing shear around galaxy troughs, i.e. the radial alignment of background galaxies relative to underdensities in projections of the foreground galaxy field over a wide range of redshift in Science Verification data…

The accuracy of photometric redshifts (photo-zs) particularly affects the results of the analyses of galaxy clustering with photometrically-selected galaxies (GCph) and weak lensing. In the next decade, space missions like Euclid will…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Euclid Collaboration , A. Pocino , I. Tutusaus , F. J. Castander , P. Fosalba , M. Crocce , A. Porredon , S. Camera , V. Cardone , S. Casas , T. Kitching , F. Lacasa , M. Martinelli , A. Pourtsidou , Z. Sakr , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , C. Baccigalupi , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , A. Balestra , S. Bardelli , R. Bender , A. Biviano , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , V. Capobianco , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , A. Costille , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , M. Cropper , J. -G. Cuby , A. Da Silva , S. de la Torre , D. Di Ferdinando , F. Dubath , C. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , S. Farrens , P. G. Ferreira , I. Ferrero , F. Finelli , S. Fotopoulou , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , G. Gozaliasl , J. Graciá-Carpio , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , K. Jahnke , E. Keihanen , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , C. C. Kirkpatrick , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , S. Maurogordato , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Meneghetti , R. Benton Metcalf , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , B. Morin , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. Nakajima , C. Neissner , R. C. Nichol , S. Niemi , J. Nightingale , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , L. Patrizii , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. Popa , D. Potter , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , R. Scaramella , P. Schneider , V. Scottez , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , F. Sureau , A. N. Taylor , M. Tenti , I. Tereno , R. Teyssier , R. Toledo-Moreo , A. Tramacere , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , T. Vassallo , M. Viel , Y. Wang , N. Welikala , L. Whittaker , A. Zacchei , G. Zamorani , J. Zoubian , E. Zucca

Current efforts in observational cosmology are focused on characterizing the mass-energy content of the Universe. We present results from a geometric test based on strong lensing in galaxy clusters. Based on Hubble Space Telescope images…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-31 Eric Jullo , Priyamvada Natarajan , Jean-Paul Kneib , Anson d'Aloisio , Marceau Limousin , Johan Richard , Carlo Schimd

Cosmic shear is a powerful method to constrain cosmology, provided that any systematic effects are under control. The intrinsic alignment of galaxies is expected to severely bias parameter estimates if not taken into account. We explore the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Joachimi , S. L. Bridle

We test the concordance LCDM cosmology by comparing predictions for the mean properties of galaxy clusters to observations. We use high-resolution N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefan Hilbert , Simon D. M. White

The weak gravitational lensing effect, small coherent distortions of galaxy images by means of a gravitational tidal field, can be used to study the relation between the matter and galaxy distribution. In this context, weak lensing has so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Simon , P. Watts , P. Schneider , H. Hoekstra , M. D. Gladders , H. K. C. Yee , B. C. Hsieh , H. Lin

A standard method to study the mass distribution in galaxy clusters is through strong lensing of background galaxies in which the positions of multiple images of the same source constrain the surface mass distribution of the cluster.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-26 Ole Host

A precise determination of the mass function is an important tool to verify cosmological predictions of the $\Lambda$CDM model and to infer more precisely the better model describing the evolution of the Universe. Galaxy clusters have been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Ahmad Mehrabi , Francesco Pace , Mohammad Malekjani , Antonino Del Popolo

We describe the first spectroscopic tomographic (spectrotomographic) weak lensing measurement for a galaxy cluster based only on background galaxies with spectroscopically determined redshifts. We use the massive cluster A2029 to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-21 Ian Dell'Antonio , Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Jacqueline McCleary , Anja von der Linden

We compare X-ray and weak-lensing masses for four galaxy clusters that comprise the top-ranked shear-selected cluster system in the Deep Lens Survey. The weak-lensing observations of this system, which is associated with A781, are from the…

Context. Strong lenses are a biased subset of the general population of galaxies. Aims. The goal of this work is to quantify how lens galaxies and lensed sources differ from their parent distribution, namely the strong lensing bias.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-29 Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Shun-Sheng Li , Giulia Despali , Raphael Gavazzi , Anowar J. Shajib , Edward N. Taylor

We present a maximum-likelihood analysis of galaxy-galaxy lensing effects in galaxy clusters and in the field. The aim is to determine the accuracy and robustness of constraints that can be obtained on galaxy halo properties in both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marceau Limousin , Jean Paul Kneib , Priyamvada Natarajan