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Understanding the 3D semantics of a scene is a fundamental problem for various scenarios such as embodied agents. While NeRFs and 3DGS excel at novel-view synthesis, previous methods for understanding their semantics have been limited to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Hyunjee Lee , Youngsik Yun , Jeongmin Bae , Seoha Kim , Youngjung Uh

3D semantic segmentation provides high-level scene understanding for applications in robotics, autonomous systems, \textit{etc}. Traditional methods adapt exclusively to either task-specific goals (open-vocabulary segmentation) or scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Doriand Petit , Steve Bourgeois , Vincent Gay-Bellile , Florian Chabot , Loïc Barthe

We present Neural Feature Fusion Fields (N3F), a method that improves dense 2D image feature extractors when the latter are applied to the analysis of multiple images reconstructible as a 3D scene. Given an image feature extractor, for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Vadim Tschernezki , Iro Laina , Diane Larlus , Andrea Vedaldi

Open-vocabulary segmentation of 3D scenes is a fundamental function of human perception and thus a crucial objective in computer vision research. However, this task is heavily impeded by the lack of large-scale and diverse 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Kunhao Liu , Fangneng Zhan , Jiahui Zhang , Muyu Xu , Yingchen Yu , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik , Christian Theobalt , Eric Xing , Shijian Lu

Existing methodologies in open vocabulary 3D semantic segmentation primarily concentrate on establishing a unified feature space encompassing 3D, 2D, and textual modalities. Nevertheless, traditional techniques such as global feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Ziyi Wang , Yanbo Wang , Xumin Yu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Online zero-shot 3D instance segmentation of a progressively reconstructed scene is both a critical and challenging task for embodied applications. With the success of visual foundation models (VFMs) in the image domain, leveraging 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Yijie Tang , Jiazhao Zhang , Yuqing Lan , Yulan Guo , Dezun Dong , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

Semantic segmentation is essential in computer vision for various applications, yet traditional approaches face significant challenges, including the high cost of annotation and extensive training for supervised learning. Additionally, due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Yasufumi Kawano , Yoshimitsu Aoki

We tackle the problem of learning an implicit scene representation for 3D instance segmentation from a sequence of posed RGB images. Towards this, we introduce 3DIML, a novel framework that efficiently learns a neural label field which can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 George Tang , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Antonio Torralba

Most Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) exhibit limited generalization capabilities, which restrict their applicability in representing multiple scenes using a single model. To address this problem, existing generalizable NeRF methods simply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Ganlin Yang , Guoqiang Wei , Zhizheng Zhang , Yan Lu , Dong Liu

Current 3D scene segmentation methods are heavily dependent on manually annotated 3D training datasets. Such manual annotations are labor-intensive, and often lack fine-grained details. Importantly, models trained on this data typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Rui Huang , Songyou Peng , Ayca Takmaz , Federico Tombari , Marc Pollefeys , Shiji Song , Gao Huang , Francis Engelmann

In this work, we propose a method that leverages CLIP feature distillation, achieving efficient 3D segmentation through language guidance. Unlike previous methods that rely on multi-scale CLIP features and are limited by processing speed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Xingyu Miao , Haoran Duan , Yang Bai , Tejal Shah , Jun Song , Yang Long , Rajiv Ranjan , Ling Shao

Neural fields excel in computer vision and robotics due to their ability to understand the 3D visual world such as inferring semantics, geometry, and dynamics. Given the capabilities of neural fields in densely representing a 3D scene from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Sergey Zakharov , Vitor Guizilini , Adrien Gaidon , Zsolt Kira , Rares Ambrus

This paper introduces a novel continual learning framework for synthesising novel views of multiple scenes, learning multiple 3D scenes incrementally, and updating the network parameters only with the training data of the upcoming new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Yuze Wang , Junyi Wang , Chen Wang , Wantong Duan , Yongtang Bao , Yue Qi

We present NeSF, a method for producing 3D semantic fields from posed RGB images alone. In place of classical 3D representations, our method builds on recent work in implicit neural scene representations wherein 3D structure is captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Suhani Vora , Noha Radwan , Klaus Greff , Henning Meyer , Kyle Genova , Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Etienne Pot , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Daniel Duckworth

We present a novel approach to perform 3D semantic segmentation solely from 2D supervision by leveraging Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). By extracting features along a surface point cloud, we achieve a compact representation of the scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Dominik Hollidt , Clinton Wang , Polina Golland , Marc Pollefeys

Radiance Fields have become a powerful tool for modeling 3D scenes from multiple images. However, they remain difficult to segment into semantically meaningful regions. Some methods work well using 2D semantic masks, but they generalize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Corentin Dumery , Aoxiang Fan , Ren Li , Nicolas Talabot , Pascal Fua

Foundation models have achieved remarkable results in 2D and language tasks like image segmentation, object detection, and visual-language understanding. However, their potential to enrich 3D scene representation learning is largely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Zhimin Chen , Longlong Jing , Yingwei Li , Bing Li

In this paper, we address the challenge of decomposing Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) into objects from an open vocabulary, a critical task for object manipulation in 3D reconstruction and view synthesis. Current techniques for NeRF…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Hao Zhang , Fang Li , Narendra Ahuja

The task of unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to cluster pixels into semantically meaningful groups. Specifically, pixels assigned to the same cluster should share high-level semantic properties like their object or part category.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Wouter Van Gansbeke , Simon Vandenhende , Luc Van Gool

Implicit neural fields have made remarkable progress in reconstructing 3D surfaces from multiple images; however, they encounter challenges when it comes to separating individual objects within a scene. Previous work has attempted to tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Gemmechu Hassena , Jonathan Moon , Ryan Fujii , Andrew Yuen , Noah Snavely , Steve Marschner , Bharath Hariharan
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