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We present a new parallel algorithm for solving triangular systems with multiple right hand sides (TRSM). TRSM is used extensively in numerical linear algebra computations, both to solve triangular linear systems of equations as well as to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Tobias Wicky , Edgar Solomonik , Torsten Hoefler

Interprocessor communication often dominates the runtime of large matrix computations. We present a parallel algorithm for computing QR decompositions whose bandwidth cost (communication volume) can be decreased at the cost of increasing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Laura Grigori , Mathias Jacquelin , Nicholas Knight

In this article, we focus on the communication costs of three symmetric matrix computations: i) multiplying a matrix with its transpose, known as a symmetric rank-k update (SYRK) ii) adding the result of the multiplication of a matrix with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Suraj Kumar , Kathryn Rouse , Mathieu Verite

In this paper we study the tradeoff between parallelism and communication cost in a map-reduce computation. For any problem that is not "embarrassingly parallel," the finer we partition the work of the reducers so that more parallelism can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-06-21 Foto N. Afrati , Anish Das Sarma , Semih Salihoglu , Jeffrey D. Ullman

Algorithms have two costs: arithmetic and communication. The latter represents the cost of moving data, either between levels of a memory hierarchy, or between processors over a network. Communication often dominates arithmetic and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu

In this article, we focus on the parallel communication cost of multiplying the same vector along two modes of a $3$-dimensional symmetric tensor. This is a key computation in the higher-order power method for determining eigenpairs of a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Suraj Kumar , Kathryn Rouse , Mathieu Vérité

In the research area of parallel computation, the communication cost has been extensively studied, while the IO cost has been neglected. For big data computation, the assumption that the data fits in main memory no longer holds, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Hengzhao Ma , Xiangyu Gao , Jianzhong Li , Tianpeng Gao

An algorithm is discussed for converting a class of recursive processes to a parallel system. It is argued that this algorithm can be superior to certain methods currently found in the literature for an important subset of problems. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. R. Gibbs

This paper studies the distributed linearly separable computation problem, which is a generalization of many existing distributed computing problems such as distributed gradient descent and distributed linear transform. In this problem, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Kai Wan , Hua Sun , Mingyue Ji , Giuseppe Caire

Multiple Tensor-Times-Matrix (Multi-TTM) is a key computation in algorithms for computing and operating with the Tucker tensor decomposition, which is frequently used in multidimensional data analysis. We establish communication lower…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Laura Grigori , Suraj Kumar , Kathryn Rouse

We study the problem of computing conjunctive queries over large databases on parallel architectures without shared storage. Using the structure of such a query $q$ and the skew in the data, we study tradeoffs between the number of…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

We explore the connection between dimensionality and communication cost in distributed learning problems. Specifically we study the problem of estimating the mean $\vec{\theta}$ of an unknown $d$ dimensional gaussian distribution in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Ankit Garg , Tengyu Ma , Huy L. Nguyen

Numerical algorithms have two kinds of costs: arithmetic and communication, by which we mean either moving data between levels of a memory hierarchy (in the sequential case) or over a network connecting processors (in the parallel case).…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-02-02 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Olga Holtz , Oded Schwartz

We parallelize several previously proposed algorithms for the minimum routing cost spanning tree problem and some related problems.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-07-04 Ching-Lueh Chang , Yuh-Dauh Lyuu

We study the problem of parametric parallel complexity analysis of concurrent, message-passing programs. To make the analysis local and compositional, it is based on a conservative extension of binary session types, which structure the type…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Ankush Das , Jan Hoffmann , Frank Pfenning

Collective communications are ubiquitous in parallel applications. We present two new algorithms for performing a reduction. The operation associated with our reduction needs to be associative and commutative. The two algorithms are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Bradley R. Lowery , Julien Langou

On modern parallel architectures, the cost of synchronization among processors can often dominate the cost of floating-point computation. Several modifications of the existing methods have been proposed in order to keep the communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Qinmeng Zou , Frederic Magoules

We are interested in parallelizing the Least Angle Regression (LARS) algorithm for fitting linear regression models to high-dimensional data. We consider two parallel and communication avoiding versions of the basic LARS algorithm. The two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-15 S. Das , J. Demmel , K. Fountoulakis , L. Grigori , M. W. Mahoney , S. Yang

We introduce a new theoretical framework for deriving lower bounds on data movement in bilinear algorithms. Bilinear algorithms are a general representation of fast algorithms for bilinear functions, which include computation of matrix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Edgar Solomonik , James Demmel , Torsten Hoefler

Many large-scale scientific computations require eigenvalue solvers in a scaling regime where efficiency is limited by data movement. We introduce a parallel algorithm for computing the eigenvalues of a dense symmetric matrix, which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Edgar Solomonik , Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Torsten Hoefler
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