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Pulmonary hypertension (PH) can lead to significant vascular remodeling, resulting in altered pulmonary blood flow. Estimating the patient-specific contributions of each remodeling event is necessary to optimize and individualize clinical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 Sunder Neelakantan , Tanmay Mukherjee , Emilio A. Mendiola , Kyle Myers , Reza Avazmohammadi

The introduction of computational models in cardiovascular sciences has been progressively bringing new and unique tools for the investigation of the physiopathology. Together with the dramatic improvement of imaging and measuring devices…

This paper proposes an image-processing-based method for personalization of calorie consumption assessment during exercising. An experiment is carried out where several actions are required in an exercise called broadcast gymnastics,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Yunshi Liu , Pujana Paliyawan , Takahiro Kusano , Tomohiro Harada , Ruck Thawonmas

Wearable sensors such as Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are often used to assess the performance of human exercise. Common approaches use handcrafted features based on domain expertise or automatically extracted features using time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Ashish Singh , Antonio Bevilacqua , Timilehin B. Aderinola , Thach Le Nguyen , Darragh Whelan , Martin O'Reilly , Brian Caulfield , Georgiana Ifrim

High-speed imaging of cells in flow is essential for probing cellular heterogeneity in large populations. Existing imaging approaches based on single-pixel detection and spatio-temporal encoding provide exceptional speed, but typically rely…

Photoacoustic (PA) imaging systems based on clinical linear ultrasound arrays have become increasingly popular in translational PA research. Such systems can be more easily integrated in a clinical workflow due to the simultaneous access to…

Background: Implementing a standardized 31P-MRS dynamic acquisition protocol to evaluate skeletal muscle energy metabolism and monitor muscle fatigability1,2, while being compatible with various longitudinal clinical studies on diversified…

Mouse-tracking recording techniques are becoming very attractive in experimental psychology. They provide an effective means of enhancing the measurement of some real-time cognitive processes involved in categorization, decision-making, and…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-18 Antonio Calcagnì , Luigi Lombardi , Marco D'Alessandro

This paper introduces a novel framework for the automated tracking of cells, with a particular focus on the challenging situation of phase contrast microscopic videos. Our framework is based on a topology preserving variational segmentation…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-28 Michael Moeller , Martin Burger , Peter Dieterich , Albrecht Schwab

A Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) is designed to enhance clinician decision-making by combining system-generated recommendations with medical expertise. Given the high costs, intensive labor, and time-sensitive nature of medical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Pei-Hung Chung , Shuhan He , Norawit Kijpaisalratana , Abdel-badih el Ariss , Byung-Jun Yoon

Cardiovascular disease affects millions of people worldwide and its social and economic cost clearly motivates scientific research. Computer simulation can lead to a better understanding of cardiac physiology, and for pathology presents…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 Toby Simpson

A central challenge in building robotic prostheses is the creation of a sensor-based system able to read physiological signals from the lower limb and instruct a robotic hand to perform various tasks. Existing systems typically perform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Dean Zadok , Oren Salzman , Alon Wolf , Alex M. Bronstein

In the context of embodied artificial intelligence, morphological computation refers to processes which are conducted by the body (and environment) that otherwise would have to be performed by the brain. Exploiting environmental and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Keyan Ghazi-Zahedi , Daniel F. B. Haeufle , Guido Montufar , Syn Schmitt , Nihat Ay

We present a novel, easy-to-use method based on the photon-mapping technique to simulate photometric images of moving targets. Realistic images can be created in two passes: photon tracing and image rendering. The nature of light sources,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Junju Du , Shaoming Hu , Xu Chen , Hai Cao , Yuchen Jiang

Full data acquisition in MRI is inherently slow, which limits clinical throughput and increases patient discomfort. Compressed Sensing MRI (CS-MRI) seeks to accelerate acquisition by reconstructing images from under-sampled k-space data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Lev Ayzenberg , Shady Abu-Hussein , Raja Giryes , Hayit Greenspan

The embodied learning of human motor control requires whole-body neuro-actuated musculoskeletal dynamics, while the internal muscle-driven processes underlying movement remain inaccessible to direct measurement. Computational modeling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Yunyue Wei , Chenhui Zuo , Shanning Zhuang , Haixin Gong , Yaming Liu , Yanan Sui

Computed tomography (CT) is routinely used in clinical practice to evaluate a wide variety of medical conditions. While CT scans provide diagnoses, they also offer the ability to extract quantitative body composition metrics to analyze…

Exercise testing has been available for more than a half-century and is a remarkably versatile tool for diagnostic and prognostic information of patients for a range of diseases, especially cardiovascular and pulmonary. With rapid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Yash Sharma , Nick Coronato , Donald E. Brown

Tethered particle motion experiments are versatile single-molecule techniques enabling one to address in vitro the molecular properties of DNA and its interactions with various partners involved in genetic regulations. These techniques…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville , Annaël Brunet

We address the problem of reconstructing high quality images from undersampled MRI data. This is a challenging task due to the highly ill-posed nature of the problem. In particular, in dynamic MRI scans, the interaction between the target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Noémie Debroux , Guy Williams , Martin J. Graves , Carola-Bibiane Schonlieb
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