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The process of pattern formation in the two dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation is examined through numerical and analytic methods. Dynamic scaling relationships are developed for the collective ordering of convective rolls in the limit of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. R. Elder , Jorge Viñals , Martin Grant

Understanding competing charge density wave (CDW) orders in the bilayer kagome metal ScV$_6$Sn$_6$ remains challenging. Experimentally, upon cooling, short-range order with wave vector $\mathbf{q}_{2}=(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{2})$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-04 Kang Wang , Siyu Chen , Sun-Woo Kim , Bartomeu Monserrat

We use a random forest model to predict the critical cooling rate (RC) for glass formation of various alloys from features of their constituent elements. The random forest model was trained on a database that integrates multiple sources of…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising tool for combinatorial optimization (CO) problems due to its ability to learn fast, effective, and generalizable solutions. Nonetheless, existing works mostly focus on one-shot…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Xinsong Feng , Zihan Yu , Yanhai Xiong , Haipeng Chen

We provide strong numerical evidence for a hidden multihyperuniform long-range order (MHLRO) in SiGeSn medium-entropy alloys (MEAs), in which the normalized infinite-wavelength composition fluctuations for all three atomic species are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-23 Duyu Chen , Xinyu Jiang , Duo Wang , Houlong Zhuang , Yang Jiao

Discovering new materials that efficiently catalyze the oxygen reduction and evolution reactions is critical for facilitating the widespread adoption of solid oxide fuel cell and electrolyzer (SOFC/SOEC) technologies. Here, we develop…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-03 Ryan Jacobs , Jian Liu , Harry Abernathy , Dane Morgan

We present polarised-neutron diffraction measurements of the Ising-like spin-chain compound Ca3Co2O6 above and below the magnetic ordering temperature TN. Below TN, a clear evolution from a single-phase spin-density wave (SDW) structure to…

In the context of digital twins, structural health monitoring (SHM) constitutes the backbone of condition-based maintenance, facilitating the interconnection between virtual and physical assets. Guided wave propagation (GWP) is commonly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-20 G. I. Drakoulas , T. V. Gortsas , D. Polyzos

The long-time thermal relaxation of (TMTTF)$_2$Br, Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ and Sr$_2$Ca$_{12}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ single crystals at temperatures below 1 K and magnetic field up to 10 T is investigated. The data allow us to determine the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-25 S. Sahling , G. Remenyi , J. E. Lorenzo , P. Monceau , V. L. Katkov , V. A. Osipov

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are a class of novel materials that exhibit superb engineering properties. It has been demonstrated by extensive experiments and first principles/atomistic simulations that short-range order in the atomic level…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-17 Yahong Yang , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

We consider the critical short-time evolution of magnetic and droplet-percolation order parameters for the Ising model in two and three dimensions, through Monte-Carlo simulations with the (local) heat-bath method. We find qualitatively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wanderson G. Wanzeller , Tereza Mendes , Gastao Krein

Static charge-density wave (CDW) and spin-density wave (SDW) order has been convincingly observed in La-based cuprates for some time. However, more recently it has been suggested by quantum oscillation, transport and thermodynamic…

We study a unified mechanism for spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconductivity in a minimal model, in which itinerant electrons and local moments coexist as previously proposed for the iron pnictides [EPL, 88, 17010 (2009)]. The phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Yi-Zhuang You , Fan Yang , Su-Peng Kou , Zheng-Yu Weng

The spin density wave instabilities in the quasi-one-dimensional metal (TMTSF)_2ClO_4 are studied in the framework a matrix random phase approximation for intra-band and inter-band order parameters. Depending on the anion ordering potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Zanchi , A. Bjelis

A new semi-analytic model of the metal rolling process is introduced, which, for the first time, is able to predict the through-thickness stress and strain oscillations present in long thin roll-gaps. The model is based on multiple-scales…

Refractory high-entropy alloys are under consideration for applications where materials are subjected to high temperatures and levels of radiation, such as in the fusion power sector. However, at present, their scope is limited because they…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-09 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

A Green's-function theory of antiferromagnetic short-range and long-range order (LRO) in the $S=1/2$ quasi-two-dimensional easy-plane XXZ model is presented. As the main new result, {\it two} phase transitions due to the combined influence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Ihle , C. Schindelin , H. Fehske

Finding Minimum Energy Configurations (MECs) is essential in fields such as physics, chemistry, and materials science, as they represent the most stable states of the systems. In particular, identifying such MECs in multi-component alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-27 Md Rajib Khan Musa , Yichen Qian , Jie Peng , David Cereceda

We propose a simple effective model to describe FeAs superconductors. This model is based on the assumption of a local spin-density-wave (SDW) order, with its magnetization direction allowed to fluctuate. It is shown that the long-range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-30 Zheng-Yu Weng

Using the self-consistent field approximation, the static concentration waves approach and the Onsager-type kinetics equations, the descriptions of both the statistical thermodynamics and the kinetics of an atomic ordering of D019 phase are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-03 T. M. Radchenko , V. A. Tatarenko , H. Zapolsky