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We show how the symmetries of the Ising field theory on a pseudosphere can be exploited to derive the form factors of the spin fields as well as the non-linear differential equations satisfied by the corresponding two-point correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Benjamin Doyon , Pedro Fonseca

The Ising model was generalized to a system of cells interacting exclusively by presence of shared spins. Within the cells there are interactions of any complexity, the simplest intracell interactions come down to the Ising model. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-23 Vadym Sakhno , Mykola Sakhno

This is the first in a series of articles about recovering the full algebraic structure of a boundary conformal field theory (CFT) from the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in slit-strip geometry. Here, we introduce spaces of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Taha Ameen , Kalle Kytölä , S. C. Park , David Radnell

Ising model is famous in condensed matter and statistical physics. In this work we present a free-fermion formulation of the two-dimensional classical Ising models on the honeycomb, triangular and Kagom\'e lattices. Each Ising model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-16 De-Zhang Li , Xin Wang , Xiao-Bao Yang

At its critical point, the three-dimensional lattice Ising model is described by a conformal field theory (CFT), the 3d Ising CFT. Instead of carrying out simulations on Euclidean lattices, we use the Quantum Finite Elements method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-03 Venkitesh Ayyar , Richard C. Brower , George T. Fleming , Anna-Maria E. Glück , Evan K. Owen , Timothy G. Raben , Chung-I Tan

We study two exactly solvable two-dimensional conformal models, the critical Ising model and the Sommerfield model, on the lattice. We show that finite-size effects are important and depend on the aspect ratio of the lattice. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-07 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

Boundaries not only are fundamental elements in nearly all realistic physical systems, but also greatly enrich the structure of quantum field theories. In this paper, we demonstrate that conformal field theory (CFT) with a boundary, known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Zheng Zhou , Yijian Zou

We propose a novel way of investigating the universal properties of spin systems by coupling them to an ensemble of causal dynamically triangulated lattices, instead of studying them on a fixed regular or random lattice. Somewhat…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll

This is the second in a series of three articles about recovering the full algebraic structure of a boundary conformal field theory (CFT) from the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in slit-strip geometry. Here we study the fusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 Taha Ameen , Kalle Kytölä , S. C. Park

We study the 2-dimensional Ising model at critical temperature on a simply connected subset $\Omega_{\delta}$ of the square grid $\delta\mathbb{Z}^{2}$. The scaling limit of the critical Ising model is conjectured to be described by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Reza Gheissari , Clément Hongler , S. C. Park

We study mappings between distinct classical spin systems that leave the partition function invariant. As recently shown in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 110501 (2008)], the partition function of the 2D square lattice Ising model in the presence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gemma De las Cuevas , Wolfgang Dür , Maarten Van den Nest , Hans J. Briegel

The exact solution of the two-dimensional (2D) Ising model at an external magnetic field is derived by a modified Clifford algebraic approach. At first, the transfer matrices are analyzed in three representations, i.e., Clifford algebraic…

General Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Zhidong Zhang

A method is proposed for exactly calculating the partition function of a rectangular Ising lattice with the presence of a uniform external field. This approach is based on the method of the transfer matrix developed about seventy years ago…

General Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 C. B. Yang

We prove that the 2D Ising model is complete in the sense that the partition function of any classical q-state spin model (on an arbitrary graph) can be expressed as a special instance of the partition function of a 2D Ising model with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 M. Van den Nest , W. Dür , H. J. Briegel

Ising model with quenched random magnetic fields is examined for single Gaussian, bimodal and double Gaussian random field distributions by introducing an effective field approximation that takes into account the correlations between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı , Yusuf Yüksel , Hamza Polat

The exact solution of a two-dimensional (2D) Ising model with the next nearest interactions at zero magnetic field is derived. At first, the transfer matrices are analyzed in three representations, i.e., Clifford algebraic representation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-29 Zhidong Zhang

The Ising model on an alternating triangular lattice with the nearest-neighbor interaction in a magnetic field is presented. Exact solution of this model is found. The thermodynamic quantities, like free energy, specific heat a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-08 Elías Ríos

We formulate the ferromagnetic Ising model on a two-dimensional sphere using the Delaunay triangulation of the Fibonacci covering. The Fibonacci approach generates a uniform isotropic covering of the sphere with approximately equal-area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-18 A. S. Pochinok , A. V. Molochkov , M. N. Chernodub

Conformal field theories have been extremely useful in our quest to understand physical phenomena in many different branches of physics, starting from condensed matter all the way up to high energy. Here we discuss applications of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Elias Kokkas , Aaron Bagheri , Zhenghan Wang , George Siopsis

We investigated numerically an Ising model coupled to two-dimensional Euclidean gravity with spherical topology, using Regge calculus with the $dl/l$ path-integral measure to discretize the gravitational interaction. Previous studies of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christian Holm , Wolfhard Janke