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Network Embeddings (NEs) map the nodes of a given network into $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. Ideally, this mapping is such that `similar' nodes are mapped onto nearby points, such that the NE can be used for purposes such…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-17 Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

Ureteroscopy and cystoscopy are the gold standard methods to identify and treat tumors along the urinary tract. It has been reported that during a normal procedure a rate of 10-20 % of the lesions could be missed. In this work we study the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Jorge F. Lazo , Sara Moccia , Aldo Marzullo , Michele Catellani , Ottavio De Cobelli , Benoit Rosa , Michel de Mathelin , Elena De Momi

Recognition of glomeruli lesions is the key for diagnosis and treatment planning in kidney pathology; however, the coexisting glomerular structures such as mesangial regions exacerbate the difficulties of this task. In this paper, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Yang Nan , Fengyi Li , Peng Tang , Guyue Zhang , Caihong Zeng , Guotong Xie , Zhihong Liu , Guang Yang

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive neurological disorder that results in rigidity, tremors and postural instability. There is no definite medical test to diagnose PD and diagnosis is mostly a clinical exercise. Although…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Shanmukh Alle , U. Deva Priyakumar

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by numerical methods meet computational cost challenge for getting the accurate solution since fine grids and small time steps are required. Machine learning can accelerate this process, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Qi Wang , Yuan Mi , Haoyun Wang , Yi Zhang , Ruizhi Chengze , Hongsheng Liu , Ji-Rong Wen , Hao Sun

Accurate segmentation of medical images is essential for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. These problems are solved by highly complex models, such as deep networks (DN), requiring a large amount of labeled data for training. Thereby,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Dario Sitnik , Ivica Kopriva

The paper presents a novel Wi-Fi fingerprinting system that uses Channel State Information (CSI) data for fine-grained pedestrian localization. The proposed system exploits the frequency diversity and spatial diversity of the features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Muhammad Emad-ud-din

Accurate segmentation of kidneys and kidney tumors is an essential step for radiomic analysis as well as developing advanced surgical planning techniques. In clinical analysis, the segmentation is currently performed by clinicians from the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-05 Wenshuai Zhao , Dihong Jiang , Jorge Peña Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

We present an approach for fully automatic urinary bladder segmentation in CT images with artificial neural networks in this study. Automatic medical image analysis has become an invaluable tool in the different treatment stages of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Christina Gsaxner , Peter M. Roth , Jürgen Wallner , Jan Egger

Human pose estimation (HPE) is one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision as humans are deformable by nature and thus their pose has so much variance. HPE aims to correctly identify the main joint locations of a single person or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Ahmed Elhagry , Mohamed Saeed , Musie Araia

Automatic lymph node segmentation is the cornerstone for advances in computer vision tasks for early detection and staging of cancer. Traditional segmentation methods are constrained by manual delineation and variability in operator…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-11 Jingguo Qu , Xinyang Han , Man-Lik Chui , Yao Pu , Simon Takadiyi Gunda , Ziman Chen , Jing Qin , Ann Dorothy King , Winnie Chiu-Wing Chu , Jing Cai , Michael Tin-Cheung Ying

Underwater fish detection (UFD) remains a challenging task in computer vision due to low object resolution, significant background interference, and high visual similarity between targets and surroundings. Existing approaches primarily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Jinsong Yang , Zeyuan Hu , Yichen Li

Pedestrian tracking has long been considered an important problem, especially in security applications. Previously,many approaches have been proposed with various types of sensors. One popular method is Pedestrian Dead Reckoning(PDR) [1]…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Mahdi Elhousni , Xinming Huang

Deep learning based LiDAR odometry (LO) estimation attracts increasing research interests in the field of autonomous driving and robotics. Existing works feed consecutive LiDAR frames into neural networks as point clouds and match pairs in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Ce Zheng , Yecheng Lyu , Ming Li , Ziming Zhang

The diagnosis of prostate cancer faces a problem with overdiagnosis that leads to damaging side effects due to unnecessary treatment. Research has shown that the use of multi-parametric magnetic resonance images to conduct biopsies can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Pedro C. Neto

Timely and rapid diagnoses are core to informing on optimum interventions that curb the spread of COVID-19. The use of medical images such as chest X-rays and CTs has been advocated to supplement the Reverse-Transcription Polymerase Chain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Ogechukwu Ukwandu , Hanan Hindy , Elochukwu Ukwandu

The shortage of nephrologists and the growing public health concern over renal failure have spurred the demand for AI systems capable of autonomously detecting kidney abnormalities. Renal failure, marked by a gradual decline in kidney…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Tahmim Hossain , Faisal Sayed , Solehin Islam

Renal compartment segmentation on CT images targets on extracting the 3D structure of renal compartments from abdominal CTA images and is of great significance to the diagnosis and treatment for kidney diseases. However, due to the unclear…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Song Wang , Yuting He , Youyong Kong , Xiaomei Zhu , Shaobo Zhang , Pengfei Shao , Jean-Louis Dillenseger , Jean-Louis Coatrieux , Shuo Li , Guanyu Yang

Place embeddings generated from human mobility trajectories have become a popular method to understand the functionality of places. Place embeddings with high spatial resolution are desirable for many applications, however, downscaling the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Toru Shimizu , Takahiro Yabe , Kota Tsubouchi

The global burden of acute and chronic wounds presents a compelling case for enhancing wound classification methods, a vital step in diagnosing and determining optimal treatments. Recognizing this need, we introduce an innovative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Yash Patel , Tirth Shah , Mrinal Kanti Dhar , Taiyu Zhang , Jeffrey Niezgoda , Sandeep Gopalakrishnan , Zeyun Yu