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I discuss new non-perturbative solutions of the sourceless Yang-Mills equation representing the superposition of oppositely oriented chromomagnetic flux tubes (vortices) similar in their form to a lattice of superposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-25 George Savvidy

We compute the effective action for covariantly constant gauge fields that are solutions of the sourceless Yang-Mills equation and have the form of magnetic flux tubes. They represent a superposition of infinite many alternating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-09 George Savvidy

For the four-dimensional SU(N) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we present two sets of gauge field configurations that satisfy the Euclidean equations of motion. These configurations generate four-dimensional chromo-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Matsuoka

We examine the phenomena of the chromomagnetic gluon condensation in the Yang-Mills theory and the problem of stability of the chromomagnetic vacuum fields. The apparent instability of the chromomagnetic vacuum fields is a result of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 George Savvidy

We show that the QCD vacuum (without dynamical quarks) is a dual superconductor at least in the low-energy region in the sense that monopole condensation does really occur. In fact, we derive the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory (i.e., dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We present globally regular vortex-type solutions for a pure SU(2) Yang-Mills field coupled to gravity in 3+1 dimensions. These gravitating vortices are static, cylindrically symmetric and purely magnetic, and they support a non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov , Mikhail S. Volkov

We construct new finite energy regular solutions in Einstein-Yang-Mills-SU(2) theory. They are static, axially symmetric and approach at infinity the anti-de Sitter spacetime background. These configurations are characterized by a pair of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-17 Olga Kichakova , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu , Yasha Shnir

The covariantly constant gauge fields are solutions of the sourceless Yang-Mills equation and represent the classical vacuum fields. We found that the moduli space of covariantly constant gauge fields is much larger than the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-08 George Savvidy

We describe a new order parameter for the confinement-deconfinement transition in lattice SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. It is expressed in terms of magnetic monopole field correlators represented as sums over sheets of center vortices. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Froehlich , P. A. Marchetti

We suggest one of the possible ways to compensate the large negative quantum-topological QCD contribution to the vacuum energy density of the Universe by means of a positive constant contribution from a cosmological Yang-Mills field. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-18 Roman Pasechnik , Vitaly Beylin , Grigory Vereshkov

We consider a stationary spherically symmetric monopole like solution with a finite energy density in a pure quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The solution can be treated as a static Wu-Yang monopole dressed in time dependent field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , D. G. Pak , Takuya Tsukioka

We propose a novel type of color magnetic condensation originating from magnetic monopoles so that it provides the mass of off-diagonal gluons in the Yang-Mills theory. This dynamical mass generation enables us to explain the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 K. -I. Kondo

We construct monopole-antimonopole chain and vortex solutions in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory coupled to Einstein gravity. The solutions are static, axially symmetric and asymptotically flat. They are characterized by two integers (m,n) where m…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Yasha Shnir

Nonlinearities imbedded in the Lagrange density for non-Abelian gauge theories produce solutions to the Yang-Mills Maxwell equations that describe spatially extended chromostatic condensates. For solutions in spherically-symmetric SU(2) the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-08 Dennis Sivers

We propose a new reformulation of Yang-Mills theory in which three- and four-gluon self-interactions are eliminated at the price of introducing a sufficient number of auxiliary fields. We discuss the validity of this reformulation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo

We argue that in the infrared regime of continuum Yang-Mills theory, the possibility of a mass gap in the charged sector is closely associated with the center vortex sector. The analysis of the possible consequences of the ensembles of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 L. E. Oxman

We study vortex-type solutions in a (4+1)-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-SU(2) model. Assuming all fields to be independent on the extra coordinate, these solutions correspond in a four dimensional picture to axially symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Eugen Radu

We construct numerically new axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in $(3+1)$ anti-de Sitter spacetime. Two types of finite energy, regular configurations are considered: multimonopole solutions with magnetic charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

A new framework that fulfills the dual superconductor picture is proposed for the strongly-coupled Yang-Mills theory. This framework is based on the idea that at the classic level the strong-coupling limit of the theory vacuum behaves as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duoje Jia , Yi-shi Duan

Lattice simulations and theoretical analyses consistently identify center vortices and monopoles as key nonperturbative configurations in Yang-Mills theory. In the continuum, the effective representation of mixed oriented and nonoriented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 David R. Junior , Gastão Krein , Luis E. Oxman , Bruno R. Soares
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