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Realistic image restoration is a crucial task in computer vision, and diffusion-based models for image restoration have garnered significant attention due to their ability to produce realistic results. Restoration can be seen as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yuhong Zhang , Hengsheng Zhang , Zhengxue Cheng , Rong Xie , Li Song , Wenjun Zhang

Dose reduction in computed tomography (CT) is essential for decreasing radiation risk in clinical applications. Iterative reconstruction is one of the most promising ways to compensate for the increased noise due to reduction of photon…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Zhuonan He , Yikun Zhang , Yu Guan , Shanzhou Niu , Yi Zhang , Yang Chen , Qiegen Liu

Image inpainting has made significant advances in recent years. However, it is still challenging to recover corrupted images with both vivid textures and reasonable structures. Some specific methods only tackle regular textures while losing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Qiaole Dong , Chenjie Cao , Yanwei Fu

Due to adverse atmospheric and imaging conditions, natural images suffer from various degradation phenomena. Consequently, image restoration has emerged as a key solution and garnered substantial attention. Although recent Transformer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Xingyu Jiang , Ning Gao , Xiuhui Zhang , Hongkun Dou , Shaowen Fu , Xiaoqing Zhong , Hongjue Li , Yue Deng

Contemporary deep learning based inpainting algorithms are mainly based on a hybrid dual stage training policy of supervised reconstruction loss followed by an unsupervised adversarial critic loss. However, there is a dearth of literature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Avisek Lahiri , Arnav Kumar Jain , Prabir Kumar Biswas

The ability to recover MRI signal from noise is key to achieve fast acquisition, accurate quantification, and high image quality. Past work has shown convolutional neural networks can be used with abundant and paired low and high-SNR images…

Image super-resolution aims to synthesize high-resolution image from a low-resolution image. It is an active area to overcome the resolution limitations in several applications like low-resolution object-recognition, medical image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Neeraj Baghel , Shiv Ram Dubey , Satish Kumar Singh

Recent generative-prior-based methods have shown promising blind face restoration performance. They usually project the degraded images to the latent space and then decode high-quality faces either by single-stage latent optimization or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Maitreya Suin , Rama Chellappa

Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) inversion have demonstrated excellent performance in image inpainting that aims to restore lost or damaged image texture using its unmasked content. Previous GAN inversion-based methods usually utilize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Libo Zhang , Yongsheng Yu , Jiali Yao , Heng Fan

Diffusion models have been widely utilized for image restoration. However, previous blind image restoration methods still need to assume the type of degradation model while leaving the parameters to be optimized, limiting their real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Siwei Tu , Weidong Yang , Ben Fei

Face recognition performance based on deep learning heavily relies on large-scale training data, which is often difficult to acquire in practical applications. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a GAN-based data augmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Zhongwen Li , Zongwei Li , Xiaoqi Li

The fusion of input and guidance images that have a tradeoff in their information (e.g., hyperspectral and RGB image fusion or pansharpening) can be interpreted as one general problem. However, previous studies applied a task-specific…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-24 Tatsumi Uezato , Danfeng Hong , Naoto Yokoya , Wei He

We posit that handwriting recognition benefits from complementary cues carried by the rasterized complex glyph and the pen's trajectory, yet most systems exploit only one modality. We introduce an end-to-end network that performs early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Ayush Lodh , Ritabrata Chakraborty , Shivakumara Palaiahnakote , Umapada Pal

Compressed Sensing MRI (CS-MRI) has provided theoretical foundations upon which the time-consuming MRI acquisition process can be accelerated. However, it primarily relies on iterative numerical solvers which still hinders their adaptation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Tran Minh Quan , Thanh Nguyen-Duc , Won-Ki Jeong

Implicit neural representations, represented by Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), have dominated research in 3D computer vision by virtue of high-quality visual results and data-driven benefits. However, their realistic applications are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Yaokun Li , Chao Gou , Guang Tan

Iris is one of the popular biometrics that is widely used for identity authentication. Different features have been used to perform iris recognition in the past. Most of them are based on hand-crafted features designed by biometrics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have witnessed significant advances in recent years, generating increasingly higher quality images, which are non-distinguishable from real ones. Recent GANs have proven to encode features in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Wassim Kabbani , Marcel Grimmer , Christoph Busch

This study delves into the effectiveness of various learning methods in improving Transformer models, focusing particularly on the Gated Residual Network Transformer (GRN-Transformer) in the context of pediatric intensive care units (PICU)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-27 Thanh-Dung Le , Clara Macabiau , Kévin Albert , Symeon Chatzinotas , Philippe Jouvet , Rita Noumeir

The Generator of a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) is trained to transform latent vectors drawn from a prior distribution into realistic looking photos. These latent vectors have been shown to encode information about the content of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Nicholas Egan , Jeffrey Zhang , Kevin Shen

We introduce the GANformer2 model, an iterative object-oriented transformer, explored for the task of generative modeling. The network incorporates strong and explicit structural priors, to reflect the compositional nature of visual scenes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Drew A. Hudson , C. Lawrence Zitnick
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