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Integrating sensing and communication (ISAC) can help overcome the challenges of limited spectrum and expensive hardware, leading to improved energy and cost efficiency. While full cooperation between sensing and communication can result in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Mojtaba Vaezi , Gayan Aruma Baduge , Esa Ollila , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Space information networks (SIN) are facing an ever-increasing thirst for high-speed and high-capacity seamless data transmission due to the integration of ground, air, and space communications. However, this imposes a new paradigm on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Xuelin Cao , Bo Yang , Chongwen Huang , Chau Yuen , Yan Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Zhu Han

In recent years, the decoding algorithms in communication networks are becoming increasingly complex aiming to achieve high reliability in correctly decoding received messages. These decoding algorithms involve computationally complex…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Waqar Ahmad , Imran Hafeez Abbassi , Usman Sanwal , Hasan Mahmood

The rapid evolution of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) across various domains like mobility systems, networked control systems, sustainable manufacturing, smart power grids, and the Internet of Things necessitates innovative solutions that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Image processing and machine learning applications benefit tremendously from hardware acceleration, but existing compilers target either FPGAs, which sacrifice power and performance for flexible hardware, or ASICs, which rapidly become…

Targeting vision applications at the edge, in this work, we systematically explore and propose a high-performance and energy-efficient Optical In-Sensor Accelerator architecture called OISA for the first time. Taking advantage of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Mehrdad Morsali , Sepehr Tabrizchi , Deniz Najafi , Mohsen Imani , Mahdi Nikdast , Arman Roohi , Shaahin Angizi

Increasing investment in computing technologies and the advancements in silicon technology has fueled rapid growth in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and corresponding SoC developments. An ADAS SoC represents a heterogeneous…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Hao Luan , Yu Yao , Chang Huang

Graph pattern mining applications try to find all embeddings that match specific patterns. Compared to the traditional graph computation, graph mining applications are computation-intensive. The state-of-the-art method, pattern enumeration,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Gengyu Rao , Jingji Chen , Jason Yik , Xuehai Qian

With the increasing demands on interactive video applications, how to adapt video bit rate to avoid network congestion has become critical, since congestion results in self-inflicted delay and packet loss which deteriorate the quality of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Tongyu Dai , Xinggong Zhang , Yihang Zhang , Zongming Guo

The ever-growing popularity and rapid improving of artificial intelligence (AI) have raised rethinking on the evolution of wireless networks. Mobile edge computing (MEC) provides a natural platform for AI applications since it is with rich…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Shanfeng Huang , Shuai Wang , Rui Wang , Miaowen Wen , Kaibin Huang

Modern Mixed-Criticality Systems (MCSs) rely on hardware heterogeneity to satisfy ever-increasing computational demands. However, most of the heterogeneous co-processors are designed to achieve high throughput, with their…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Jiapeng Guan , Ran Wei , Dean You , Yingquan Wang , Ruizhe Yang , Hui Wang , Zhe Jiang

Optimizing data movements is becoming one of the biggest challenges in heterogeneous computing to cope with data deluge and, consequently, big data applications. When creating specialized accelerators, modern high-level synthesis (HLS)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Stephanie Soldavini , Donatella Sciuto , Christian Pilato

This paper introduces a computer architecture, where part of the instruction set architecture (ISA) is implemented on small highly-integrated field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Small FPGAs inside a general-purpose processor (CPU) can…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Philippos Papaphilippou , Myrtle Shah

The ever-growing popularity and rapid improving of artificial intelligence (AI) have raised rethinking on the evolution of wireless networks. Mobile edge computing (MEC) provides a natural platform for AI applications since it provides rich…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Shanfeng Huang , Shuai Wang , Rui Wang , Miaowen Wen , Kaibin Huang

Content addressable memory (CAM) stands out as an efficient hardware solution for memory-intensive search operations by supporting parallel computation in memory. However, developing a CAM-based accelerator architecture that achieves…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Mengyuan Li , Shiyi Liu , Mohammad Mehdi Sharifi , X. Sharon Hu

Instruction combiner (IC) is a critical compiler optimization pass, which replaces a sequence of instructions with an equivalent and optimized instruction sequence at basic block level. There can be thousands of instruction-combining…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Sandya Mannarswamy , Dibyendu Das

Compressed data aggregation (CDA) over wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is task-specific and subject to environmental changes. However, the existing compressed data aggregation (CDA) frameworks (e.g., compressed sensing-based data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-26 Cheng-Wei Ching , Chirag Gupta , Zi Huang , Liting Hu

Domain-specific systems-on-chip (DSSoCs) aim at bridging the gap between application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) and general-purpose processors. Traditional operating system (OS) schedulers can undermine the potential of DSSoCs…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-24 A. Alper Goksoy , Anish Krishnakumar , Md Sahil Hassan , Allen J. Farcas , Ali Akoglu , Radu Marculescu , Umit Y. Ogras

This paper presents a novel, non-standard set of vector instruction types for exploring custom SIMD instructions in a softcore. The new types allow simultaneous access to a relatively high number of operands, reducing the instruction count…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Philippos Papaphilippou , Paul H. J. Kelly , Wayne Luk

Distributed deep learning (DDL) training systems are designed for cloud and data-center environments that assumes homogeneous compute resources, high network bandwidth, sufficient memory and storage, as well as independent and identically…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Sahil Tyagi , Martin Swany