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Can altmetric data be validly used for the measurement of societal impact? The current study seeks to answer this question with a comprehensive dataset (about 100,000 records) from very disparate sources (F1000, Altmetric, and an in-house…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Lutz Bornmann

Human-centered artificial intelligence (AI) posits that machine learning and AI should be developed and applied in a socially aware way. In this article, we argue that qualitative analysis (QA) can be a valuable tool in this process,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Orestis Papakyriakopoulos , Elizabeth Anne Watkins , Amy Winecoff , Klaudia Jaźwińska , Tithi Chattopadhyay

This is a report about the use and misuse of citation data in the assessment of scientific research. The idea that research assessment must be done using ``simple and objective'' methods is increasingly prevalent today. The ``simple and…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-10-20 Robert Adler , John Ewing , Peter Taylor

The data of F1000 provide us with the unique opportunity to investigate the relationship between peers' ratings and bibliometric metrics on a broad and comprehensive data set with high-quality ratings. F1000 is a post-publication peer…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-11-07 Lutz Bornmann , Loet Leydesdorff

A crucial goal of funding research and development has always been to advance economic development. On this basis, a consider-able body of research undertaken with the purpose of determining what exactly constitutes economic impact and how…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Abdul Rahman Shaikh , Hamed Alhoori

Peer review remains the central quality-control mechanism of science, yet its ability to fulfill this role is increasingly strained. Empirical studies document serious shortcomings: long publication delays, escalating reviewer burden…

How to quantify the impact of a researcher's or an institution's body of work is a matter of increasing importance to scientists, funding agencies, and hiring committees. The use of bibliometric indicators, such as the h-index or the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-17 João A. G. Moreira , Xiao Han T. Zeng , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

While the capabilities and utility of AI systems have advanced, rigorous norms for evaluating these systems have lagged. Grand claims, such as models achieving general reasoning capabilities, are supported with model performance on narrow…

In recent years, new indicators known as altmetrics have been introduced to measure the impact of scientific activity. These indicators are obtained through the mentions realised from different social media, existing several aggregators of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Nicolás Robinson-García

Bibliometrics provides accurate, cheap and simple descriptions of research systems and should lay the foundations for research policy. However, disconnections between bibliometric knowledge and research policy frequently misguide the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro , Ricardo Brito

This manuscript presents a comprehensive review of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Systematic Literature Reviews (SLRs). A SLR is a rigorous and organised methodology that assesses and integrates previous research on a given…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Francisco Bolanos , Angelo Salatino , Francesco Osborne , Enrico Motta

An increasing demand for bibliometric assessment of individuals has led to a growth of new bibliometric indicators as well as new variants or combinations of established ones. The aim of this review is to contribute with objective facts…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Lorna Wildgaard , Jesper W. Schneider , Birger Larsen

The academic evaluation of the publication record of researchers is relevant for identifying talented candidates for promotion and funding. A key tool for this is the use of the indexes provided by Web of Science and SCOPUS, costly…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-09-08 Fernando Delbianco , Andres Fioriti , Fernando Tohmé

As scholars migrate into online spaces like Mendeley, blogs, Twitter, and more, they leave new traces of once-invisible interactions like reading, saving, discussing, and recommending. Observing these traces can inform new metrics of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Scott Lapinski , Heather Piwowar , Jason Priem

Allocation of research funding, as well as promotion and tenure decisions, are increasingly made using indicators and impact factors drawn from citations to published work. A debate among scientometricians about proper normalization of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Caroline S. Wagner , Loet Leydesdorff

Assessing the impact of scholarly books is a difficult research evaluation problem. Library Catalog Analysis facilitates the quantitative study, at different levels, of the impact and diffusion of academic books based on data about their…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Mike Thelwall

This study aimed to identify and analyze the characteristics of highly cited publications in the field of artificial intelligence within the Science Citation Index Expanded from 1991 to 2022. The assessment focused on documents that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yuh-Shan Ho , Juan-Jose Prieto-Gutierrez

The proliferation of scientific literature presents an increasingly significant challenge for researchers. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer promise, existing tools often provide verbose summaries that risk replacing, rather than…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Paris Koloveas , Serafeim Chatzopoulos , Thanasis Vergoulis , Christos Tryfonopoulos

Scholarly and social impacts of scientific publications could be measured by various metrics. In this study, the relationship between various metrics of 63,805 PLOS research articles are studied. Generally, article views correlate well with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Xianwen Wang , Chen Liu , Zhichao Fang , Wenli Mao

As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly integrated into professional and personal domains, traditional metrics of human intelligence require reconceptualization. This paper introduces the Artificial Intelligence Quotient (AIQ), a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Venkat Ram Reddy Ganuthula , Krishna Kumar Balaraman
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