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We study the equilibrium and dynamic phase transition properties of two-dimensional Ising model on a decorated triangular lattice under the influence of a time-dependent magnetic field composed of a periodic square wave part plus a time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-25 Yusuf Yüksel

Using statistical field theory supplemented with molecular dynamics simulations, we consider premelting on the surface of ice as a generic consequence of broken hydrogen bonds at the boundary between the condensed and gaseous phases. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

The deformation of an elastic micro-capsule in an infinite shear flow is studied numerically using a spectral method. The shape of the capsule and the hydrodynamic flow field are expanded into smooth basis functions. Analytic expressions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-03 S. Kessler , R. Finken , U. Seifert

We study the evolution of spin clusters on two dimensional slices of the $3d$ Ising model in contact with a heat bath after a sudden quench to a subcritical temperature. We analyze the evolution of some simple initial configurations, such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-01 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

Arctic sea ice plays an important role in the global climate. Sea ice models governed by physical equations have been used to simulate the state of the ice including characteristics such as ice thickness, concentration, and motion. More…

We study experimentally and theoretically the properties of structural defects (kink solitons) in two-dimensional ion Coulomb crystals. We show how different types of kink solitons with different physical properties can be realized, and…

We numerically study the Heisenberg models on triangular lattices by extending it from the simplest equilateral lattice with only the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction. We show that, by including an additional weak next-nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Masatoshi Imada

Nematicity is a well known property of liquid crystals and has been recently discussed in the context of strongly interacting electrons. An electronic nematic phase has been seen by many experiments in certain strongly correlated materials,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-21 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. K. Kocharian

We introduce a field theoretic formalism enabling the direct study of dislocation and interstitial dynamics. Explicit expressions for the energies of such defects are given. We provide links to earlier numerical, discrete elastic, time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-20 V. Cvetkovic , Z. Nussinov , J. Zaanen

Be it to aerate a glass of wine before tasting, to accelerate a chemical reaction or to cultivate cells in suspension, the "swirling" (or orbital shaking) of a container ensures good mixing and gas exchange in an efficient and simple way.…

We consider an Ising model on a square grid with ferromagnetic spin-spin interactions spanning beyond nearest neighbors. Starting from initial states with a single unbounded interface separating ordered phases, we investigate the evolution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-25 P. L. Krapivsky , Jason Olejarz

We study nonequilibrium dynamical properties of inhomogeneous systems, in particular at a free surface or at a defect plane. Thereby we consider nonconserved (model-A) dynamics of a system which is prepared in the high-temperature phase and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Pleimling , Ferenc Igloi

Parallel Molecular Dynamics simulations are conducted for describing growth on surfaces with different kind of roughness: a perfect ordered crystalline flat graphite surface, a disordered rough graphite surface and flat surface with an…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Pascal Brault , Guy Moebs

We study in this work the dynamics of a collection of identical hollow spheres (ping-pong balls) that rest on a horizontal metallic grid. Fluidization is achieved by means of a turbulent air current coming from below. The upflow is adjusted…

We study the structure and elastic energy of the ground states of crystalline caps conforming to a spherical surface. These ground states consist of positive disclination defects in structures spanning from flat and weakly curved crystals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Siyu Li , Roya Zandi , Alex Travesset , Gregory M. Grason

We examine how well the physical properties of clumps in turbulent molecular clouds can be determined by measurements of observed clump structures. We compare simulated observations of three-dimensional numerical models of isothermal,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Javier Ballesteros-Paredes , Mordecai-M. Mac Low

We investigate magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic Ising model on square-triangle tilings to explore how the hyperuniformity, which characterizes long-range behavior of the point pattern, influences critical phenomena where long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-23 Akihisa Koga , Shiro Sakai

On microscopic scales, the crystallinity of flexible tethered or cross linked membranes determines their mechanical response. We show that by controlling the type, number and distribution of defects on a spherical elastic shell, it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-12 Ee Hou Yong , David R. Nelson , L. Mahadevan

A classical lattice spin model wrapped on a cylinder is profitably viewed as a chain of rings of spins. From that perspective, mutual information between ring configurations plays much the same role as spin-spin correlation functions in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-23 Amir Nourhani , Vincent H. Crespi , Paul E. Lammert

The emergent gauge field characteristic of the Coulomb phase of spin ice betrays its existence via pinch points in the spin structure factor ${\cal{S}}$ in reciprocal space which takes the form of a transverse projector ${\cal{P}}$ at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Arnab Sen , R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi