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The charge transported when a quantum pump is adiabatically driven by time-dependent external forces in presence of dissipation is given by the line integral of a pumping field $\mathbf{F}$. We give a general expression of $\mathbf{F}$ in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-29 Juzar Thingna , Peter Hänggi , Rosario Fazio , Michele Campisi

Quantum geometry characterizes the variation of wavefunctions in momentum space through their overlaps and relative phases, providing a general framework for understanding many transport and optical properties. It is generally formulated in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-20 Alejandro S. Miñarro , Gervasi Herranz

Quantum eigenstates undergoing cyclic changes acquire a phase factor of geometric origin. This phase, known as the Berry phase, or the geometric phase, has found applications in a wide range of disciplines throughout physics, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 J. M. Robbins

We present results for the entire set of anomalous charge and heat transport coefficients for metallic systems in the presence of a finite-temperature heat bath. In realistic physical systems this necessitates the inclusion of inelastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Zhiqiang Wang , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

We investigate the adiabatic evolution of thermal state in non-reciprocal many-body systems coupled to their environment and subject to periodic drivings. In such systems we show that besides the dynamical phase a geometrical phase can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Svend-Age Biehs , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Within the framework of exact quantum electrodynamics in dielectric, we study the topological Berry phase of a classically pumped $\Lambda$-type three-level atom, prepared initially in a superposition of its two pumped levels and located…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-05 M. S. Ateto

It is well known that quantized topological charge pumping takes place in the half filled Rice-Mele chain performing a closed cycle in parameter space. We extend previous studies to the case of charge and heat transport at arbitrary filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

Ever since its discovery, the Berry phase has permeated through all branches of physics. Over the last three decades, it was gradually realized that the Berry phase of the electronic wave function can have a profound effect on material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 Di Xiao , Ming-Che Chang , Qian Niu

The quantum geometric tensor, which has the quantum metric and Berry curvature as its real and imaginary parts, plays a key role in the transport properties of condensed matter systems. In the nonlinear regime, the quantum metric dipole and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-02 Xu Yang , Brian Skinner

We reveal the unexpected role of the material inhomogeneity in unifying the formulation of intrinsic thermal and thermoelectric transport as well as magnetization currents. The smooth inhomogeneity leads to the position dependent local band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Cong Xiao , Qian Niu

A one-dimensional multi-phase flow model for thermomagnetically pumped ferrofluid with heat transfer is proposed. The thermodynamic model is a combination of a simplified particle model and thermodynamic equations of state for the base…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Eskil Aursand , Magnus Aa. Gjennestad , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Halvor Lund

This paper explores the thermodynamics of fluctuating polytropic processes and their connection to turbulence. It is shown that random fluctuations of polytropic processes produce a nonzero overall heating of a particle system, e.g., solar…

Space Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 G. Livadiotis , D. J. McComas

We present a general unified approach for the study of quantum thermal machines, including both heat engines and refrigerators, operating under periodic adiabatic driving and in contact with thermal reservoirs kept at different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Bibek Bhandari , Pablo Terrén Alonso , Fabio Taddei , Felix von Oppen , Rosario Fazio , Liliana Arrachea

Calculations of the heat flux carried by plasma to the wall of a magnetic fusion machine often assume that power flows only along the field lines, but this cannot be true in general. Instead, we treat the plasma as an anisotropic non-linear…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 M Kovari

We show that a mesoscopic system such as Feynman's ratchet may operate as a heat pump, and clarify a underlying physical picture. We consider a system of a particle moving along an asymmetric periodic structure . When put into a contact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoko Nakagawa , Teruhisa S. Komatsu

We study the quantum geometric heat flux in the nonequilibrium spin-boson model. By adopting the noninteracting-blip approximation that is able to accommodate the strong system-bath coupling, we show that there exists a nonzero geometric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Tian Chen , Xiang-Bin Wang , Jie Ren

We construct a semiclassical theory for propagation of an optical wavepacket in non-conducting media with periodic structures of dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability, i.e., non-conducting photonic crystals. We employ a…

Optics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Onoda , Shuichi Murakami , Naoto Nagaosa

Geometrical phases, such as the Berry phase, have proven to be powerful concepts to understand numerous physical phenomena, from the precession of the Foucault pendulum to the quantum Hall effect and the existence of topological insulators.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-12 Nicolas Perez , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

Berry phase effect plays a central role in many mesoscale condensed matter and quantum chemical systems that are naturally under the environmental influence of dissipation. We propose and microscopically derive a prototypical quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

Stimulus-induced volumetric phase transition in gels may be potentially exploited for various bio-engineering and mechanical engineering applications. Since the discovery of the phenomenon in the 1970s, extensive experimental research has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-23 Asif Raza , Sanhita Das , Debasish Roy