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Related papers: Resonant sub-Neptunes are puffier

200 papers

Context. Low-mass extrasolar planets are presently being discovered at an increased pace by radial velocity and transit surveys, opening a new window on planetary systems. Aims. We are conducting a high-precision radial velocity survey with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Lovis , D. Ségransan , M. Mayor , S. Udry , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , A. C. M. Correia , J. Laskar , G. Lo Curto , C. Mordasini , F. Pepe , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos

There is growing evidence that the population of close-in planets discovered by the Kepler mission was sculpted by atmospheric loss, though the typical timescale for this evolution is not well-constrained. Among a highly complete sample of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Angeli Sandoval , Gabriella Contardo , Trevor J. David

Super-puffs are a class of low-mass, large-radius planets that have challenged planet formation and evolution models. Their high inferred H/He mass fractions, required to explain their physical sizes, would lead to rapid atmospheric escape,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-31 Yao Tang , Jonathan J. Fortney , Ruth Murray-Clay , Madelyn Broome

A considerable fraction of multi-planet systems discovered by the observational surveys of extrasolar planets reside in mild proximity to first-order mean motion resonances. However, the relative remoteness of such systems from nominal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

The detection of young transiting exoplanets represents a new frontier in our understanding of planet formation and evolution. For the population of observed close-in sub-Neptunes, two proposed formation pathways can reproduce their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-15 James G. Rogers

Young exoplanets provide vital insights into the early dynamical and atmospheric evolution of planetary systems. Many multi-planet systems younger than 100 Myr exhibit mean-motion resonances, likely established through convergent disk…

Sub-Neptune-sized exoplanets represent one of the most common types of planets in the Milky Way, yet many of their properties are unknown. Here, we present a prescription to adapt the capabilities of the stellar evolution toolkit Modules…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Howard Chen , Leslie A. Rogers

Transit timing variations (TTVs) can provide useful information for systems observed by transit, as they allow us to put constraints on the masses and eccentricities of the observed planets, or even to constrain the existence of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-15 A. Leleu , G. Chatel , S. Udry , Y. Alibert , J. -B. Delisle , R. Mardling

Radial velocity (RV) measurements of transiting multiplanet systems allow us to understand the densities and compositions of planets unlike those in the Solar System. Kepler-102, which consists of 5 tightly packed transiting planets, is a…

Exoplanet surveys have revealed a wide diversity of planetary systems, requiring integrated models of planet formation to explain their origin. Planet population synthesis (PPS) modelling is a key tool for linking theory with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 Tadahiro Kimura , Masahiro Ikoma

Low-mass planets have an extraordinarily diverse range of bulk compositions, from primarily rocky worlds to those with deep gaseous atmospheres. As techniques for measuring the masses of exoplanets are advancing the field towards the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Daniel Jontof-Hutter

Planetary systems in mean motion resonances hold a special place among the planetary population. They allow us to study planet formation in great detail as dissipative processes are thought to have played an important role in their…

We conduct a uniform analysis of the transit timing variations (TTVs) of 145 planets from 55 Kepler multiplanet systems to infer planet masses and eccentricities. Eighty of these planets do not have previously reported mass and eccentricity…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Sam Hadden , Yoram Lithwick

We present simulations of multi-year RV follow up campaigns of the {\it TESS} small exoplanet yield on the Automated Planet Finder telescope, using four different schemes to sample the transiting planets' RV phase curves. For planets below…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Jennifer Burt , Bradford P. Holden , Angie Wolfgang , L. G. Bouma

Sub-Neptunes - volatile-rich exoplanets smaller than Neptune - are intrinsically the most common type of planet known. However, the formation and nature of these objects, as well as the distinctions between sub-classes (if any), remain…

Over the last decade, precise exoplanet transmission spectroscopy has revealed the atmospheres of dozens of exoplanets, driven largely by observatories like the Hubble Space Telescope. One major discovery has been the ubiquity of…

The radius of a planet is a fundamental parameter that probes its composition and habitability. Precise radius measurements are typically derived from the fraction of starlight blocked when a planet transits its host star. The wide-field…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Te Han , Paul Robertson , Timothy D. Brandt , Shubham Kanodia , Caleb Cañas , Avi Shporer , George Ricker , Corey Beard

The Kepler Mission has discovered thousands of planets with radii $<4\ R_\oplus$, paving the way for the first statistical studies of the dynamics, formation, and evolution of these sub-Neptunes and super-Earths. Planetary masses are an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-06 Angie Wolfgang , Leslie A. Rogers , Eric B. Ford

Aims. We study a subset of the planetary population characterized both by HARPS and Kepler surveys. We compare the statistical properties of planets in systems with m.sin i >5-10 M_Earth and R>2 R_Earth. If we assume that the underlying…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. Figueira , M. Marmier , G. Boué , C. Lovis , N. C. Santos , M. Montalto , S. Udry , F. Pepe , M. Mayor

Determining the architecture of multi-planetary systems is one of the cornerstones of understanding planet formation and evolution. Resonant systems are especially important as the fragility of their orbital configuration ensures that no…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-25 A. Leleu , Y. Alibert , N. C. Hara , M. J. Hooton , T. G. Wilson , P. Robutel , J. -B. Delisle , J. Laskar , S. Hoyer , C. Lovis , E. M. Bryant , E. Ducrot , J. Cabrera , L. Delrez , J. S. Acton , V. Adibekyan , R. Allart , C. Allende Prieto , R. Alonso , D. Alves , D. R. Anderson , D. Angerhausen , G. Anglada Escudé , J. Asquier , D. Barrado , S. C. C. Barros , W. Baumjohann , D. Bayliss , M. Beck , T. Beck , A. Bekkelien , W. Benz , N. Billot , A. Bonfanti , X. Bonfils , F. Bouchy , V. Bourrier , G. Boué , A. Brandeker , C. Broeg , M. Buder , A. Burdanov , M. R. Burleigh , T. Bárczy , A. C. Cameron , S. Chamberlain , S. Charnoz , B. F. Cooke , C. Corral Van Damme , A. C. M. Correia , S. Cristiani , M. Damasso , M. B. Davies , M. Deleuil , O. D. S. Demangeon , B. -O. Demory , P. Di Marcantonio , G. Di Persio , X. Dumusque , D. Ehrenreich , A. Erikson , P. Figueira , A. Fortier , L. Fossati , M. Fridlund , D. Futyan , D. Gandolfi , A. García Muñoz , L. J. Garcia , S. Gill , E. Gillen , M. Gillon , M. R. Goad , J. I. González Hernández , M. Guedel , M. N. Günther , J. Haldemann , B. Henderson , K. Heng , A. E. Hogan , K. Isaak , E. Jehin , J. S. Jenkins , A. Jordán , L. Kiss , M. H. Kristiansen , K. Lam , B. Lavie , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , M. Lendl , J. Lillo-Box , G. Lo Curto , D. Magrin , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. F. L. Maxted , J. McCormac , A. Mehner , G. Micela , P. Molaro , M. Moyano , C. A. Murray , V. Nascimbeni , N. J. Nunes , G. Olofsson , H. P. Osborn , M. Oshagh , R. Ottensamer , I. Pagano , E. Pallé , P. P. Pedersen , F. A. Pepe , C. M. Persson , G. Peter , G. Piotto , G. Polenta , D. Pollacco , E. Poretti , F. J. Pozuelos , D. Queloz , R. Ragazzoni , N. Rando , F. Ratti , H. Rauer , L. Raynard , R. Rebolo , C. Reimers , I. Ribas , N. C. Santos , G. Scandariato , J. Schneider , D. Sebastian , M. Sestovic , A. E. Simon , A. M. S. Smith , S. G. Sousa , A. Sozzetti , M. Steller , A. Suárez Mascareño , Gy. M. Szabó , D. Ségransan , N. Thomas , S. Thompson , R. H. Tilbrook , A. Triaud , O. Turner , S. Udry , V. Van Grootel , H. Venus , F. Verrecchia , J. I. Vines , N. A. Walton , R. G. West , P. J. Wheatley , D. Wolter , M. R. Zapatero Osorio