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Related papers: Dark Matter from Dark Glueball Dominance

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Non-Abelian dark gauge forces that do not couple directly to ordinary matter may be realized in nature. The minimal form of such a dark force is a pure Yang-Mills theory. If the dark sector is reheated in the early universe, it will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson

Our understanding of the Universe is known to be incomplete and new gauge forces beyond those of the Standard Model might be crucial to describing its observed properties. A minimal and well-motivated possibility is a pure Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-17 Lindsay Forestell , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson

Hidden sector glueball dark matter is well motivated by string theory, compactifications of which often have extra gauge groups uncoupled to the visible sector. We study the dynamics of glueballs in theories with a period of late time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Bobby Samir Acharya , Malcolm Fairbairn , Edward Hardy

The hypothesis that dark matter could be a bound state of a strongly coupled non-Abelian gauge theory is theoretically appealing and has a variety of interesting phenomenological implications. In particular, an interpretation of dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Mattia Bruno , Niccolò Forzano , Marco Panero , Antonio Smecca

Dark Yang-Mills sectors that confine to form stable composite states, known as glueballs, have been traditionally proposed as a potential explanation for cosmological Dark Matter (DM). Earlier studies have established viability of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Pierluca Carenza , Roman Pasechnik , Zhi-Wei Wang

We study cosmological constraints on dark pure Yang-Mills sectors. Dark glueballs are overproduced for large regions of ultraviolet parameter space. The problem may be alleviated in two ways: via a large preferential reheating into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 James Halverson , Brent D. Nelson , Fabian Ruehle

We revisit the possibility that Dark Matter is composed of stable scalar glueballs of a confining dark ${\rm SU}(3)$ gauge theory coupled only to gravity. The relic abundance of dark glueballs is studied for the first time in a thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-23 Pierluca Carenza , Roman Pasechnik , Gustavo Salinas , Zhi-Wei Wang

We demonstrate how a dark sector can provide a crucial link between a vacuum-dominated early universe and the later radiation-dominated epoch. As an example, we consider a feeble axion-like coupling of dark non-Abelian gauge fields with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Simone Biondini , Helena Kolesova , Simona Procacci

The dark glueball (DGB) from a hidden Yang-Mills sector is a simple non-WIMP dark matter candidate characterized by very few parameters. However, it suffers the over dense issue. To overcome it, in general the dark sector is required to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Zhaofeng Kang

In this talk, we present a mechanism of Dark Matter production during first order phase transitions and happening via the collision of the bubble wall and plasma quanta. We will first study the possibility that the dark matter is produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We study glueballs in the holographic gauge theories living in a curved space-time. The dual bulk is obtained as a solution of the type IIB superstring theory with two parameters, which correspond to four dimensional (4D) cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

It has been shown that a first order confinement phase transition can drastically change the relic dark matter abundance in confining dark sectors with only heavy dark quarks. We study the phenomenology of one such model with a Z' portal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Pouya Asadi , Eric David Kramer , Eric Kuflik , Tracy R. Slatyer , Juri Smirnov

Dark Yang-Mills sectors, which are ubiquitous in the string landscape, may be reheated above their critical temperature and subsequently go through a confining first-order phase transition that produces stochastic gravitational waves in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-29 James Halverson , Cody Long , Anindita Maiti , Brent Nelson , Gustavo Salinas

We point out a unique mechanism to produce the relic abundance for glueball dark matter from a gauged $SU(N)_d$ hidden sector which is bridged to the standard model sector through heavy vectorlike quarks colored under gauge interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Amarjit Soni , Huangyu Xiao , Yue Zhang

We delve deeper into the potential composition of dark matter as stable scalar glueballs from a confining dark $SU(N)$ gauge theory, focusing on $N=\{3,4,5\}$. To predict the relic abundance of glueballs for the various gauge groups and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-20 Pierluca Carenza , Tassia Ferreira , Roman Pasechnik , Zhi-Wei Wang

It has been suggested recently that self-interacting dark matter fits better the observational characteristics of galaxy dynamics. We propose that the self-interacting dark matter is composed from the glueballs of the hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

Dark gauge sectors and axions are well-motivated in string theory. We demonstrate that if a confining gauge sector gives rise to dark glueballs that are a fraction of the dark matter, and the associated axion has a decay constant near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 James Halverson , Brent D. Nelson , Fabian Ruehle , Gustavo Salinas

The Starobinsky inflation model is one of the simplest inflation models that is consistent with the cosmic microwave background observations. In order to explain dark matter of the universe, we consider a minimal extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Qiang Li , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

We study Dark Matter production during first order phase transitions from bubble-plasma collisions. We focus on scenarios where the Dark Matter sector is secluded and its interaction with the visible sector (including the Standard Model)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-19 Aleksandr Azatov , Xander Nagels , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

It is possible that the standard model is coupled, through new massive charged or colored particles, to a hidden sector whose low energy dynamics is controlled by a pure Yang-Mills theory, with no light matter. Such a sector would have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Jose E. Juknevich , Dmitry Melnikov , Matthew J. Strassler
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