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Related papers: From Counting Stations to City-Wide Estimates: Dat…

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Monitoring urban structure and development requires high-quality data at high spatiotemporal resolution. While traditional censuses have provided foundational insights into demographic and socioeconomic aspects of urban life, their pace may…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-20 Gezhi Xiu , Jianying Wang , Thilo Gross , Mei-Po Kwan , Xia Peng , Yu Liu

Traffic prediction is pivotal for rational transportation supply scheduling and allocation. Existing researches into short-term traffic prediction, however, face challenges in adequately addressing exceptional circumstances and integrating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Xiannan Huang

Traffic signals play an important role in transportation by enabling traffic flow management, and ensuring safety at intersections. In addition, knowing the traffic signal phase and timing data can allow optimal vehicle routing for time and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Juliette Ugirumurera , Joseph Severino , Erik A. Bensen , Qichao Wang , Jane Macfarlane

Scaling has been proposed as a powerful tool to analyze the properties of complex systems, and in particular for cities where it describes how various properties change with population. The empirical study of scaling on a wide range of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-18 Jules Depersin , Marc Barthelemy

The growth in online goods delivery is causing a dramatic surge in urban vehicle traffic from last-mile deliveries. On the other hand, ride-sharing has been on the rise with the success of ride-sharing platforms and increased research on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Kaushik Manchella , Abhishek K. Umrawal , Vaneet Aggarwal

Bike sharing systems are a very popular means to provide bikes to citizens in a simple and cheap way. The idea is to install bike stations at various points in the city, from which a registered user can easily loan a bike by removing it…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Tommaso Urli

Cycling plays an important role in sustainable urban mobility, yet how people perceive cycling infrastructure varies widely and remains challenging to assess at large spatial scales. Existing research has mainly relied on surveys or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Shiva Azimi , Arash Tavakoli

We present a system to coordinate 'urban mobility swarms' in order to promote the use and safety of lightweight, sustainable transit, while enhancing the vibrancy and community fabric of cities. This work draws from behavior exhibited by…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Alex Berke , Jason Nawyn , Thomas Sanchez Lengeling , Kent Larson

A bicycle node network is a wayfinding system targeted at recreational cyclists, consisting of numbered signposts placed alongside already existing infrastructure. Bicycle node networks are becoming increasingly popular as they encourage…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Anastassia Vybornova , Ane Rahbek Vierø , Kirsten Krogh Hansen , Michael Szell

Measuring emotional states in transportation contexts is an emerging field. Methods based on self-reported emotions are limited by their low granularity and their susceptibility to memory bias. In contrast, methods based on physiological…

Mitigating traffic congestion on urban roads, with paramount importance in urban development and reduction of energy consumption and air pollution, depends on our ability to foresee road usage and traffic conditions pertaining to the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-27 Jingyuan Wang , Yu Mao , Jing Li , Chao Li , Zhang Xiong , Wen-Xu Wang

Real-time traffic volume inference is key to an intelligent city. It is a challenging task because accurate traffic volumes on the roads can only be measured at certain locations where sensors are installed. Moreover, the traffic evolves…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Xianfeng Tang , Boqing Gong , Yanwei Yu , Huaxiu Yao , Yandong Li , Haiyong Xie , Xiaoyu Wang

Urban congestions cause inefficient movement of vehicles and exacerbate greenhouse gas emissions and urban air pollution. Macroscopic emission fundamental diagram (eMFD)captures an orderly relationship among emission and aggregated traffic…

Social media outlets such as Twitter constitute valuable data sources for understanding human activities in the virtual world from a geographic perspective. This paper examines spatial distribution of tweets and densities within cities. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-04 Bin Jiang , Ding Ma , Junjun Yin , Mats Sandberg

The field of cycling analytics has only recently started to develop due to limited access to open data sources. Accordingly, research and data sources are very divergent, with large differences in information used across studies. To improve…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Bram Janssens , Luca Pappalardo , Jelle De Bock , Matthias Bogaert , Steven Verstockt

In recent years, data-driven methods have shown great success for extracting information about the infrastructure in urban areas. These algorithms are usually trained on large datasets consisting of thousands or millions of labeled training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Christoph Reinders , Hanno Ackermann , Michael Ying Yang , Bodo Rosenhahn

As an important task for the management of bike sharing systems, accurate forecast of travel demand could facilitate dispatch and relocation of bicycles to improve user satisfaction. In recent years, many deep learning algorithms have been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Xinyu Li , Yang Xu , Xiaohu Zhang , Wenzhong Shi , Yang Yue , Qingquan Li

The effect of transport-related pollution on human health is fast becoming recognised as a major issue in cities worldwide. Cyclists, in particular, face great risks, as they typically are most exposed to tail-pipe emissions. Three avenues…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Shaun Sweeney , Rodrigo Ordonez-Hurtado , Francesco Pilla , Giovanni Russo , David Timoney , Robert Shorten

The paper develops a method that quantifies the effect of weather conditions on the prediction of bike station counts in the San Francisco Bay Area Bike Share System. The Random Forest technique was used to rank the predictors that were…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Mohammed Elhenawy , Hesham A. Rakha

With increasing freight demands for inner-city transport, shifting freight from road to scheduled line services such as buses, metros, trams, and barges is a sustainable solution. Public authorities typically impose economic policies,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Krissada Tundulyasaree , Layla Martin , Rolf N. van Lieshout , Tom Van Woensel