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Related papers: Kink-kink solutions in BPS impurity models

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We find and study supergravity BPS bound states of five-dimensional spinning black holes in asymptotically flat spacetime. These solutions follow from multi-string solutions in six-dimensional minimal supergravity and can be uplifted to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-30 P. Marcos Crichigno , Flavio Porri , Stefan Vandoren

We consider the propagation of sine-Gordon kinks in a planar curved strip as a model of nonlinear wave propagation in curved wave guides. The homogeneous Neumann transverse boundary conditions, in the curvilinear coordinates, allow to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Gorria , Yu. B. Gaididei , M. P. Soerensen , P. L. Christiansen , J. G. Caputo

The connection between the complex Sine and Sinh-Gordon equations on the complex plane associated with a Weierstrass type system and the possibility of construction of several classes of multivortex solutions is discussed in detail. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-16 P. Bracken , P. P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

We consider the static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat BPS extremal black holes in ungauged N = 2 D = 4 supergravity theories, in which the scalar manifold of the vector multiplets is homogeneous. By a result of Shmakova on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-10 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Alessio Marrani , Andrea Spiro

The problem of stability and spectrum of linear excitations of a soliton (kink) of the dispersive sine-Gordon and $\varphi^4$ - equations is solved exactly. It is shown that the total spectrum consists of a discrete set of frequencies of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-03 O. V. Charkina , M. M. Bogdan

Using one-dimensional spin-orbital model as a typical example of quantum spin systems with richer symmetries, we study the effect of an isolated impurity on its low energy dynamics in the gapless phase through bosonization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

Black hole solutions of supergravity theories form families that realizing the deep nonlinear "duality" symmetries of these theories. They form orbits under the action of these symmetry groups, with extremal (i.e. BPS) solutions at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 K. S. Stelle

The Montonen-Sarker-Trullinger-Bishop (MSTB) model enjoys two classically degenerate kink solutions in the same topological sector. We construct the instanton that interpolates between them and argue that the two lowest lying Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Jarah Evslin , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Andrzej Wereszczyński

We consider the model of superconducting pairing with the energy gap function which is odd over $k-k_{F}$.\ In this case superconductivity is possible even in the presence of an arbitrarily large point-like repulsion between electrons,\…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , M. A. Erkabaev

The massless boundary sine-Gordon (SG) model is the only interacting impurity model with a known exact solution out-of-equilibrium, yet existing so far only for integer values of the sine Gordon coupling $\lambda$ [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf74},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 Edouard Boulat

A Kondo model for three spin-one-half impurities placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle is studied using the numerical renormalization-group method. The impurity spins can form two frustrated doublets which, because of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce C. Paul , Kevin Ingersent

We consider a version of the classical Hamiltonian FPU (Fermi-Pasta-Ulam) problem with nonlinear force-strain relation in which a hardening response is taken over by a softening regime above a critical strain value. We show that in addition…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-25 Anna Vainchtein , Lev Truskinovsky

We show that in a special type of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity-scalar model, where both the dilaton and the scalar matter fields have noncanonical kinetic terms, it is possible to construct kink solutions whose linear perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Hui Wang , Yuan Zhong , Ziqi Wang

In this paper, we first use semi-classical methods to study quantum field theoretical aspects of the integrable noncommutative sine-Gordon model proposed in [hep-th/0406065]. In particular, we examine the fluctuations at quadratic order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Seckin Kurkcuoglu , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study kink-antikink collisions in the one-dimensional non-integrable scalar phi^6 model. Although the single-kink solutions for this model do not possess an internal vibrational mode, our simulations reveal a resonant scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Patrick Dorey , Kieran Mersh , Tomasz Romanczukiewicz , Yasha Shnir

We present solutions of asymmetric double sine-Gordon equation (DSGE) of an infinite system based on Mobius transformation and numerical exercise. This method is able to give the forms of the solutions for all the region on the \phi-\eta…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-11 Nan-Hong Kuo , Sujit Sarkar , C. D. Hu

This paper examines the effects of a thin layer of inhomogeneity on periodic solutions of the Multiple-sine-Gordon (MsG) model. We investigate the dynamics of the perturbed Double-sine-Gordon (DsG) system as a significant and more practical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-30 Marzieh Peyravi , Nematollah Riazi , Kurosh Javidan

We consider two models for a two component gas mixture with translational and internal energy degrees of freedom described by a BGK approximation assuming that the number of particles of each species remains constant. The two species are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Marlies Pirner

To describe two-place physical problems, many possible models named Alice-Bob (AB) systems are proposed. To find and to solve these systems, the Parity (P), time reversal (T), charge conjugation (C), shifted-parity ($P_s$, parity with a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-04 S. Y. Lou