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Investigating nanoplasmonics using time-dependent approaches permits shedding light on the dynamic optical properties of plasmonic structures, which are intrinsically connected with their potential applications in photochemistry and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Piero Lafiosca , Luca Nicoli , Silvio Pipolo , Stefano Corni , Tommaso Giovannini , Chiara Cappelli

Surface plasmons are collective oscillations of electrons in metals or semiconductors enabling confinement and control of electromagnetic energy at subwavelength scales. Rapid progress in plasmonics has largely relied on advances in device…

In this work, the plasmonic properties of nanoparticle dimers with optical responses over a wide spectral range have been investigated by varying the inter-particle gap, dimer geometry, gap morphology, nanoparticle composition, and…

We study plasmonic excitations in the limit of few electrons, in one-atom thick sodium chains, and characterize them based on collectivity. We also compare the excitations to classical localised plasmon modes and find for the longitudinal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Jamie M. Fitzgerald , Sam Azadi , Vincenzo Giannini

We study the plasmonic properties of coupled noble-metal nanochains in the case of different number of coupled chains and doping by different transition-metal (TM) atoms within the time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) approach.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 Neha Nayyar , Volodymyr Turkowski , Talat S. Rahman

We study the dynamical polarization function and plasmon modes for spin-orbit coupled noncentrosymmetric metals (NCMs). These systems have different Fermi surface topology for Fermi energies above and below the spin degenerate point which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Sonu Verma , Arijit Kundu , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Electron-electron scattering is one of the most important hot carrier relaxation pathways in plasmonic nanoparticles. Understanding the dynamics of this scattering process and the effects of this on excited state dephasing and relaxation is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Yanze Wu , George C. Schatz

The random-phase-approximation semiclassical scheme for description of plasmon excitations in large metallic nanospheres, with radius range 10-60 nm, is formulated in an all-analytical version. The spectrum of plasmons is determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Jacak , J. Krasnyj , W. Jacak , R. Gonczarek , A. Chepok , L. Jacak

We demonstrate that plasmons in graphene can be manipulated using a DC current. A source-drain current lifts the forward/backward degeneracy of the plasmons, creating two modes with different propagation properties parallel and antiparallel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Tobias Wenger , Giovanni Viola , Jari Kinaret , Mikael Fogelström , Philippe Tassin

Chains of metallic nanoparticles sustain strongly confined surface plasmons with relatively low dielectric losses. To exploit these properties in applications,such as waveguides, the fabrication of long chains of low disorder and a thorough…

The coherent oscillations of mobile charge carriers near the surface of good conductors-surface plasmons-are been exploited in many applications in information technologies, clean energy, high-density data storage, photovoltaics, chemistry,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 Jacob Khurgin , Anton Yu. Bykov , Anatoly V. Zayats

Plasmons, which are collective charge oscillations, offer the potential to use optical signals in nano-scale electric circuits. Recently, plasmonics using graphene have attracted interest, particularly because of the tunable plasmon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Kumada , S. Tanabe , H. Hibino , H. Kamata , M. Hashisaka , K. Muraki , T. Fujisawa

Graphene plasmonics is of great interest for compact optical devices working in broad frequency domains with ultrahigh speed and very low energy consumption. However, graphene plasmons damp out quickly on most substrates mainly due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-30 Xiaoxia Yang , Feng Zhai , Hai Hu , Mengtao Sun , Zhipei Sun , Jianing Chen , Qing Dai

Drift-diffusion theory - which fully describes charge transport in semiconductors - is also universally used to model transport of spin-polarized electrons in the presence of longitudinal electric fields. By transforming spin transit time…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 Biqin Huang , Ian Appelbaum

Metallic nanostructures can support so-called plasma oscillations (plasmons). Plasmons allow for the concentration of the energy from light, down to sizes well below the conventional diffraction limit known from optics. Plasmonics thus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Christian Frydendahl

We study plasmonic time crystals, an extension of dielectric-based photonic time crystals to plasmonic media. Remarkably, we demonstrate that such systems may amplify both longitudinal and transverse modes. In particular, we show that…

The lifetime of localized surface plasmon plays an important role in many aspects of plasmonics and its applications. In small metal nanostructures, the dominant mechanism restricting plasmon lifetime is size-dependent Landau damping. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 A. S. Kirakosyan , M. I. Stockman , T. V. Shahbazyan

We theoretically investigate the time-dependent transport of a localized surface plasmon excitation through a linear array of identical and equidistantly spaced metal nanoparticles. Two different signals propagating through the array are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 P. J. Compaijen , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester

Energy transfer between photons and molecules and between neighboring molecules is ubiquitous in living nature, most prominently in photosynthesis. While energy transfer is efficiently utilized by living systems, its adoption to connect…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 Svetlana V. Boriskina , Bjoern M. Reinhard

The coherent exchange of optical near fields between two neighboring dipoles plays an essential role for the optical properties, quantum dynamics and thus for the function of many naturally occurring and artificial nanosystems. These…