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We present CrypticBio, the largest publicly available multimodal dataset of visually confusing species, specifically curated to support the development of AI models in the context of biodiversity applications. Visually confusing or cryptic…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Georgiana Manolache , Gerard Schouten , Joaquin Vanschoren

We introduce Fish-Visual Trait Analysis (Fish-Vista), the first organismal image dataset designed for the analysis of visual traits of aquatic species directly from images using problem formulations in computer vision. Fish-Vista contains…

Wildlife monitoring is crucial to nature conservation and has been done by manual observations from motion-triggered camera traps deployed in the field. Widespread adoption of such in-situ sensors has resulted in unprecedented data volumes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Sayali Kulkarni , Tomer Gadot , Chen Luo , Tanya Birch , Eric Fegraus

Early diagnosis of plant diseases is critical for global food safety, yet most AI solutions lack the generalization required for real-world agricultural diversity. These models are typically constrained to specific species, failing to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Muhammad Nabeel Asim , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel

Biodiversity research requires complete and detailed information to study ecosystem dynamics at different scales. Employing data-driven methods like Machine Learning is getting traction in ecology and more specific biodiversity, offering…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-27 Stylianos Stasinos , Martino Mensio , Elena Lazovik , Athanasios Trantas

Wildlife observation plays an important role in biodiversity conservation, necessitating robust methodologies for monitoring wildlife populations and interspecies interactions. Recent advances in computer vision have significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Risa Shinoda , Nakamasa Inoue , Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Hirokatsu Kataoka

It is estimated that there are more than 300,000 species of vascular plants in the world. Increasing our knowledge of these species is of paramount importance for the development of human civilization (agriculture, construction,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Animal habitat surveys play a critical role in preserving the biodiversity of the land. One of the effective ways to gain insights into animal habitats involves identifying animal footprints, which offers valuable information about species…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Risa Shinoda , Kaede Shiohara

The world is estimated to be home to over 300,000 species of vascular plants. In the face of the ongoing biodiversity crisis, expanding our understanding of these species is crucial for the advancement of human civilization, encompassing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Recent work has established the ecological importance of developing algorithms for identifying animals individually from images. Typically, a separate algorithm is trained for each species, a natural step but one that creates significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Lasha Otarashvili , Tamilselvan Subramanian , Jason Holmberg , J. J. Levenson , Charles V. Stewart

In an effort to catalog insect biodiversity, we propose a new large dataset of hand-labelled insect images, the BIOSCAN-Insect Dataset. Each record is taxonomically classified by an expert, and also has associated genetic information…

Being heavily reliant on animals, it is our ethical obligation to improve their well-being by understanding their needs. Several studies show that animal needs are often expressed through their faces. Though remarkable progress has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Muhammad Haris Khan , John McDonagh , Salman Khan , Muhammad Shahabuddin , Aditya Arora , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ling Shao , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Global plant maps of plant traits, such as leaf nitrogen or plant height, are essential for understanding ecosystem processes, including the carbon and energy cycles of the Earth system. However, existing trait maps remain limited by the…

Global biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, yet little information is known about most species and how their populations are changing. Indeed, some 90% of Earth's species are estimated to be completely unknown. Machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Yuyan Chen , Nico Lang , B. Christian Schmidt , Aditya Jain , Yves Basset , Sara Beery , Maxim Larrivée , David Rolnick

Crops, fisheries and livestock form the backbone of global food production, essential to feed the ever-growing global population. However, these sectors face considerable challenges, including climate variability, resource limitations, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Umair Nawaz , Muhammad Zaigham Zaheer , Ufaq Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Hisham Cholakkal , Salman Khan , Rao Muhammad Anwer

Insects represent half of all global biodiversity, yet many of the world's insects are disappearing, with severe implications for ecosystems and agriculture. Despite this crisis, data on insect diversity and abundance remain woefully…

Despite the ecological significance of invertebrates, global trait databases remain heavily biased toward vertebrates and plants, limiting comprehensive ecological analyses of high-diversity groups like ground beetles. Ground beetles…

The development of foundation vision models has pushed the general visual recognition to a high level, but cannot well address the fine-grained recognition in specialized domain such as invasive species classification. Identifying and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Wei He , Kai Han , Ying Nie , Chengcheng Wang , Yunhe Wang

The 2017-th edition of the LifeCLEF plant identification challenge is an important milestone towards automated plant identification systems working at the scale of continental floras with 10.000 plant species living mainly in Europe and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Plot images are essential for ecological studies, enabling standardized sampling, biodiversity assessment, long-term monitoring and remote, large-scale surveys. Plot images are typically fifty centimetres or one square meter in size, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Herve Goeau , Vincent Espitalier , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly
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