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This paper continues our treatment of the Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) building on the work in [arXiv:1809.00827v2], [arXiv:1810.01779v4] and [arXiv:1901.00220v3], which describes the flux of neutrons through inhomogeneous fissile…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Alexander M. G. Cox , Simon C. Harris , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Minmin Wang

Recently, iterative Quasi-Monte Carlo (iQMC) was introduced as a new method of neutron transport which combines deterministic iterative methods and quasi-Monte Carlo simulation for more efficient solutions to the neutron transport equation.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Samuel Pasmann , Ilham Variansyah , C. T. Kelley , Ryan G. McClarren

This artcile presents an optimisation of performance and cost of neutron scattering instrumentation at the European Spallation Source. This is done by trading detailed cost functions against beam transmission functions in a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-21 P. M. Bentley , C. S. Zendler , O. Kirstein

We present the new Guided Moments ($\texttt{GM}$) formalism for neutrino modeling in astrophysical scenarios like core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. The truncated moments approximation ($\texttt{M1}$) and Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-18 Manuel R. Izquierdo , J. Fernando Abalos , Carlos Palenzuela

The multimode waveguide bends (MWBs) with very compact sizes are the key building blocks in the applications of different mode-division multiplexing (MDM) systems. To further increase the transmission capacity, the silicon multimode…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-09 Juanli Wang , Shangsen Sun , Runsen Zhang , Fengchun Zhang , Ning Zhu

The quest to improve transparent conductors balances two key goals: increasing electrical conductivity and increasing optical transparency. To improve both simultaneously is hindered by the physical limitation that good metals with high…

At a spallation neutron source, the wavelength of a neutron is generally determined by its time-of-flight (TOF) from the source to the detector. The achievable precision is ultimately limited by the non-zero emission time-width of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Parizzi , W. -T. Lee , G. P. Felcher , F. Klose

In this work we extended an energy-integrated neutrino transport method to facilitate efficient, yet precise, modeling of compact astrophysical objects. We particularly focus on core-collapse supernovae. We implemented a gray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-03 Haakon Andresen , Evan P. O'Connor , Oliver Eggenberger Andersen , Sean M. Couch

In this work we investigate replacing standard quadrature techniques used in deterministic linear solvers with a fixed-seed Quasi-Monte Carlo calculation to obtain more accurate and efficient solutions to the neutron transport equation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Sam Pasmann , Ilham Variansyah , C. T. Kelley , Ryan McClarren

Light transfer in gradient-index media generally follows curved ray trajectories, which will cause light beam to converge or diverge during transfer and induce the rotation of polarization ellipse even when the medium is transparent.…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-16 J. M. Zhao , J. Y. Tan , L. H. Liu

We model the effect of ground movement, based on empirical experience, on the transport properties of long neutron guides by ray-tracing simulations. Our results reproduce the large losses found by an earlier study for a simple model, while…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-14 Asla Husgard , Martin A. Olsen , Rebekka Frøystad , Jonas P. Hyatt , Mads Bertelsen , Rasmus Toft-Petersen , Kim Lefmann

We present a case study on a new type of cold neutron beam station for the investigation of angular correlations in the beta-decay of free neutrons. With this beam station, called PERC, the 'active decay volume' lies inside the neutron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-23 D. Dubbers , H. Abele , S. Baessler , B. Maerkisch , M. Schumann , T. Soldner , O. Zimmer

We present a simulation-based study of a compact directional neutron detector composed of liquid scintillator, Cesium Iodide, with boron carbide (B4C) moderation, and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). Using GEANT4, we explored multiple…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-22 J. -H. Chen , M. Mirzakhani , R. Mahapatra , S. Sahoo

The Low Energy Neutron Source (LENS) is an accelerator-based pulsed cold neutron facility under construction at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility (IUCF). The idea behind LENS is to produce pulsed cold neutron beams starting with…

We introduce a non-exponential radiative framework that takes into account the local spatial correlation of scattering particles in a medium. Most previous works in graphics have ignored this, assuming uncorrelated media with a uniform,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Adrian Jarabo , Carlos Aliaga , Diego Gutierrez

In a recent numerical optimization study we have found that liquid para-hydrogen coupled cold neutron moderators deliver 3 - 5 times higher cold neutron brightness at a spallation neutron source if they take the form of a flat, quasi…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-11-12 Ferenc Mezei , Luca Zanini , Alan Takibayev , Konstantin Batkov , Esben Klinkby , Eric Pitcher , Troels Schönfeldt

Gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals from merging neutron star binaries provide valuable information about the the properties of dense matter, the formation of heavy elements, and high-energy astrophysics. To fully leverage…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-23 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Francois Hebert , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

We report the design, commissioning and benchmarking of a compact AmBe-based neutron irradiation facility capable of providing both fast and thermal neutron dominated fields through multiple detector positions within a moderator assembly.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-06 A. J. Bevan , I. Dawson

The demand for neutron production facilities is increasing, as the applications of neutron science are manifold. These applications drive the need for efficient and compact neutron sources. In this context, this paper explores the potential…

We present PEACOCK, a three-dimensional Monte Carlo radiative transfer (RT) framework designed to self-consistently model rest-frame ultraviolet emission and absorption lines arising from multiphase, clumpy galactic winds. Applied to deep…