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Lyman break analogs in the local Universe serve as counterparts to Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at high redshifts, which are widely regarded as major contributors to cosmic reionization in the early stages of the Universe. We studied…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-24 A. Danehkar , S. Silich , E. C. Herenz , G. Östlin

The Chandra X-ray Observatory has detected relatively hard X-ray emission from the central stars of several planetary nebulae (PNe). A subset have no known late-type companions, making it very difficult to isolate which of several competing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Brent Miszalski , Rajeev Manick , Hans Van Winckel , Ana Escorza

Strong magnetic fields, synchrotron emission, and Compton scattering are omnipresent in compact celestial X-ray sources. Emissions in the X-ray energy band are consequently expected to be linearly polarized. X-ray polarimetry provides a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-29 M. Chauvin , H. -G. Florén , M. Friis , M. Jackson , T. Kamae , J. Kataoka , T. Kawano , M. Kiss , V. Mikhalev , T. Mizuno , N. Ohashi , T. Stana , H. Tajima , H. Takahashi , N. Uchida , M. Pearce

Blazars can be divided into two sub-classes namely high energy and low energy peaked blazars. In spectral energy distribution, the first synchrotron hump of the former class peaks in UV/X-rays and in IR/optical bands for the latter class.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 Alok C. Gupta , Nibedita Kalita , Haritma Gaur , Kalpana Duorah

The main goal of this work is to investigate the fast photometric variability of the optical counterparts to supergiant X-ray binaries and to compare the general patterns of such variability with the Galactic population of other early-type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 D. Di Filippantonio , P. Reig , J. Fabregat

The "broad iron spectral features" are often seen in X-ray spectra of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and black-hole binaries (BHB). These features may be explained either by the "relativistic disc reflection" scenario or the "partial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Misaki Mizumoto , Ken Ebisawa , Masahiro Tsujimoto , Hajime Inoue

We present the variability analysis of a 100 ks XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert 1.5 active galaxy NGC 3227. The observation found NGC 3227 in a period where its hard power-law component displayed remarkably little long-term…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Arévalo , A. Markowitz

We searched for a short-term X-ray variability of the M87 core and jet from archival X-ray data with long exposure data taken by the Suzaku, Chandra, and NuSTAR telescopes. We found the intraday variability for the Suzaku data obtained in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-04 Ryo Imazawa , Yasushi Fukazawa , Hiromitsu Takahashi

Hard X-rays above 10 keV are detected from several anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) and soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs), and different models have been proposed to explain the physical origin within the frame of either magnetar model or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Yan-Jun Guo , Shi Dai , Zhao-Sheng Li , Yuan Liu , Hao Tong , Ren-Xin Xu

We present a summary of Swift and Suzaku X-ray observations of the 2010 nova outburst of the symbiotic star, V407 Cyg. The Suzaku spectrum obtained on day 30 indicates the presence of the supersoft component from the white dwarf surface, as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Koji Mukai , Thomas Nelson , Laura Chomiuk , Davide Donato , Jennifer Sokoloski

We present a novel approach, based on robust principal components analysis (RPCA) and maximal information coefficient (MIC), to study the redshift dependence of halo baryonic properties. Our data are composed of a set of different physical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-12 R. S. de Souza , U. Maio , V. Biffi , B. Ciardi

We have analyzed a pair of Suzaku XIS1 spectra of the soft X-ray background, obtained by observing towards and to the side of a nearby (d = 230 pc) absorbing filament in the southern Galactic hemisphere. We fit multicomponent spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

The Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has demonstrated that the dynamical variation of the X-ray emission from accreting neutron stars and stellar mass black holes is a powerful probe of their strong gravitational fields. At the same time,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Didier Barret

We present an analysis of the long-term X-ray variability of the extreme narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy IRAS 13224-3809 using principal component analysis (PCA) and fractional excess variability (Fvar) spectra to identify…

A number of studies have revealed variability from neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries during quiescence. Such variability is not well characterised, or understood, but may be a common property that has been missed due to lack of multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 E. M. Cackett , J. K. Fridriksson , J. Homan , J. M. Miller , R. Wijnands

We have examined 13 pointed observations of the TeV emitting high synchrotron peak blazar PKS 2155-304, taken by the Suzaku satellite throughout its operational period. We found that the blazar showed large-amplitude intraday variabilities…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Zhongli Zhang , Alok C. Gupta , Haritma Gaur , Paul J. Wiita , Tao An , Yang Lu , Shida Fan , Haiguang Xu

Results from the Suzaku X-ray broad-band observations of clusters of galaxies are summarized. Aiming at understanding the physics of gas heating/particle acceleration and the cluster dynamical evolution, we search for non-thermal hard X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 Naomi Ota

Variations of the X-ray spectral slope have been found in many Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) at moderate luminosities and redshifts, typically showing a "softer when brighter" behaviour. However, similar studies are not usually performed for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Roberto Serafinelli , Fausto Vagnetti , Riccardo Middei

AG Dra is a symbiotic variable consisting of a metal poor, yellow giant mass donor under-filling its Roche lobe, and a hot accreting white dwarf, possibly surrounded by an optically thick, bright accretion disk which could be present from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 E. M. Sion , J. Moreno , P. Godon , B. Sabra , J. Mikolajewska

This paper presents a quantification of the X-ray variability amplitude for 79 ASCA observations of 36 Seyfert 1 galaxies. We find that consideration of sources with the narrowest permitted lines in the optical band introduces scatter into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. J. Turner , I. M. George , K. Nandra , D. Turcan