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We consider the solution of the Sylvester equation $AX+XB=C$ in mixed precision. We derive a new iterative refinement scheme to solve perturbed quasi-triangular Sylvester equations; our rounding error analysis provides sufficient conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Andrii Dmytryshyn , Massimiliano Fasi , Nicholas J. Higham , Xiaobo Liu

Gaussian mixtures are a powerful and widely used tool to model non-Gaussian estimation problems. They are able to describe measurement errors that follow arbitrary distributions and can represent ambiguity in assignment tasks like point set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Tim Pfeifer , Sven Lange , Peter Protzel

Iteratively reweighted least square (IRLS) is a popular approach to solve sparsity-enforcing regression problems in machine learning. State of the art approaches are more efficient but typically rely on specific coordinate pruning schemes.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-10-03 Clarice Poon , Gabriel Peyré

Many applications of generalised linear models (GLMs) can be improved by applying constraints that impose assumptions on the associations or improve consistency of the estimators. Yet, there are still barriers to the implementation and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-19 Pierre Masselot , Devon Nenon , Jacopo Vanoli , Zaid Chalabi , Antonio Gasparrini

Consider the generalized linear least squares (GLS) problem $\min\|Lx\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ \|M(Ax-b)\|_2=\min$. The weighted pseudoinverse $A_{ML}^{\dag}$ is the matrix that maps $b$ to the minimum 2-norm solution of this GLS problem. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Haibo Li

Using lower precision in algorithms can be beneficial in terms of reducing both computation and communication costs. Motivated by this, we aim to further the state-of-the-art in developing and analyzing mixed precision variants of iterative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Eda Oktay , Erin Carson

Separable nonlinear least squares (SNLS)problem is a special class of nonlinear least squares (NLS)problems, whose objective function is a mixture of linear and nonlinear functions. It has many applications in many different areas,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Wajeb Gharibi , Omar Saeed Al-Mushayt

We consider the linear least squares problem with linear equality constraints (LSE problem) formulated as $\min_{x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}}\|Ax-b\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ Cx = d$. Although there are some classical methods available to solve this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Haibo Li

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for analysis-based sparsity reconstruction. It can solve the generalized problem by structured sparsity regularization with an orthogonal basis and total variation regularization. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-29 Chen Chen , Junzhou Huang , Lei He , Hongsheng Li

We propose a randomized first order optimization algorithm Gradient Projection Iterative Sketch (GPIS) and an accelerated variant for efficiently solving large scale constrained Least Squares (LS). We provide theoretical convergence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Junqi Tang , Mohammad Golbabaee , Mike Davies

Based on the joint bidiagonalization process of a large matrix pair $\{A,L\}$, we propose and develop an iterative regularization algorithm for the large scale linear discrete ill-posed problems in general-form regularization: $\min\|Lx\| \…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Zhongxiao Jia , Yanfei Yang

This study presents a novel mixed-precision iterative refinement algorithm, GADI-IR, within the general alternating-direction implicit (GADI) framework, designed for efficiently solving large-scale sparse linear systems. By employing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Jifeng Ge , Juan Zhang

This article studies a combination of the two state-of-the-art algorithms for the exact solution of linear programs (LPs) over the rational numbers, i.e., without any roundoff errors or numerical tolerances. By integrating the method of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Leon Eifler , Jules Nicolas-Thouvenin , Ambros Gleixner

The growing availability and usage of low precision foating point formats has attracts many interests of developing lower or mixed precision algorithms for scientific computing problems. In this paper we investigate the possibility of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Haibo Li

LSMR is a widely recognized method for solving least squares problems via the double QR decomposition. Various preconditioning techniques have been explored to improve its efficiency. One issue that arises when implementing these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Mei Yang , Gul Karaduman , Ren-Cang Li

The joint bidiagonalization process of a matrix pair $\{A,L\}$ can be used to develop iterative regularization algorithms for large scale ill-posed problems in general-form Tikhonov regularization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Haibo Li

This paper deals with speeding up the convergence of a class of two-step iterative methods for solving linear systems of equations. To implement the acceleration technique, the residual norm associated with computed approximations for each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Fatemeh P. A. Beik , Michele Benzi , Mehdi Najafi-Kalyani

We extend the geometrical inverse approximation approach for solving linear least-squares problems. For that we focus on the minimization of $1-\cos(X(A^TA),I)$, where $A$ is a given rectangular coefficient matrix and $X$ is the approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Jean-Paul Chehab , Marcos Raydan

Two new hybrid algorithms are proposed for large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems in general-form regularization. They are both based on Krylov subspace inner-outer iterative algorithms. At each iteration, they need to solve a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Yanfei Yang

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…