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We provide a derivation of the Ryu-Takayanagi (RT) formula in 3D gravity for generic boundary subregion--including RT surface phase transitions--directly from the dual two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). Our approach relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Hao Geng , Ling-Yan Hung , Yikun Jiang

Quantum extremal surfaces (QES), codimension-2 spacelike regions which extremize the generalized entropy of a gravity-matter system, play a key role in the study of the black hole information problem. The thermodynamics of QESs, however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko , Watse Sybesma , Manus R. Visser

Recent work has shown how to obtain the Page curve of an evaporating black hole from holographic computations of entanglement entropy. We show how these computations can be justified using the replica trick, from geometries with a spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-16 Geoff Penington , Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford , Zhenbin Yang

In Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity, which is dual to a random matrix ensemble, the annealed entropy differs from the quenched entropy at low temperatures and goes negative. However, computing the quenched entropy in JT gravity requires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Stefano Antonini , Luca V. Iliesiu , Pratik Rath , Patrick Tran

By employing the replica trick we study the impact of the replica parameter $n$ on the modular entropy and the capacity of entanglement in the End of the World (EoW) model and the island model, respectively. For the EoW model, we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-24 Ming-Hui Yu , Shu-Yi Lin , Xian-Hui Ge

Replica geometries are not rigid when gravity is dynamical. We numerically construct $1<n\leq 2$ replica saddles in $2d$ gravity coupled to a CFT and compare the resulting Renyi entropies with the field theory result.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

We generalise the work of 1810.11442 for the case of AdS$_7$/CFT$_6$. Starting from the 2-equivalent charge, 3-equivalent rotation non-extremal black-hole solution in 7D gauged supergravity, we consider the supersymmetric and then the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Gergely Kántor , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Paul Richmond

We continue the study of real-time replica wormholes initiated in arXiv:2012.00828. Previously, we had discussed the general principles and had outlined a variational principle for obtaining stationary points of the real-time gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-10 Sean Colin-Ellerin , Xi Dong , Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Zhencheng Wang

The entanglement and R\'{e}nyi entropies for spherical entangling surfaces in CFTs with gravity duals can be explicitly calculated by mapping these entropies first to the thermal entropy on hyperbolic space and then, using the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Subhash Mahapatra

We derive several new results for Renyi entropy, $S_n$, across generic entangling surfaces. We establish a perturbative expansion of the Renyi entropy, valid in generic quantum field theories, in deformations of a given density matrix. When…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Aitor Lewkowycz , Eric Perlmutter

Quantum extremal islands reproduce the unitary Page curve of an evaporating black hole. This has been derived by including replica wormholes in the gravitational path integral, but for the transient, evaporating black holes most relevant to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Kanato Goto , Thomas Hartman , Amirhossein Tajdini

We present a new type of generalization of the Renyi entropy that follows naturally from its representation as a thermodynamic quantity. We apply it to the case of d-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) reduced on a region bounded by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Clifford V. Johnson

We study two-dimensional eternal black holes with non-zero mass, where each asymptotic boundary is in contact with a CFT on a circle, following the doubly holographic braneworld models constructed in [arXiv:2006.04851, arXiv:2010.00018,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Guglielmo Grimaldi , Juan Hernandez , Robert C. Myers

Both reflected entropy and entanglement negativity provide valid measures of entanglement between subsystems of a mixed state. For general 2D eternal black holes coupled with CFT matters in large $c$ limit, we perform the replica-trick…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-29 Jiong Lin , Yizhou Lu

We construct a Type II$_\infty$ von Neumann algebra that describes the large $N$ physics of single-trace operators in AdS/CFT in the microcanonical ensemble, where there is no need to include perturbative $1/N$ corrections. Using only the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Geoff Penington , Edward Witten

We set up a new version of black hole information paradox in an eternal Narayan black hole, a generic two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory with non-trivial on-shell bulk action and a product of dimensional reduction from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Yueren Xing

From a conceptual point of view, this chapter may be viewed as an exercise in combining quantum field theory and general relativity in a controlled setting. Despite its apparent simplicity, this exercise is deeply rooted in highly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Badis Ydri

The JLMS formula relates the bulk and boundary relative entropies and is fundamental to the holographic dictionary, providing justification for entanglement wedge reconstruction. We revisit the replica trick for relative entropy and find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Pratik Rath

Motivated by extended black hole thermodynamics, we generalize the R\'enyi entropy of charged holographic conformal field theories (CFTs) in $d$-dimensions. Specifically, following (1807.09215), we extend the quench description of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-07 Andrew Svesko

We develop further previous work on de Sitter extremal surfaces and time entanglement structures in quantum mechanics. In the first part, we first discuss explicit quotient geometries. Then we construct smooth bulk geometries with replica…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Kanhu Kishore Nanda , K. Narayan , Somnath Porey , Gopal Yadav
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