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The main objective of this paper is to study the existence of solutions to some basic fractional difference equations. The tools employed are Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem which guarantee at least two positive solutions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Deepak B. Pachpatte , Arif S. Bagwan , Amol D. Khandagale

The existence and uniqueness in Sobolev spaces of solutions of the Cauchy problem to parabolic integro-differential equation of the order {\alpha}\in(0,2) is investigated. The principal part of the operator has kernel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-24 R. Mikulevicius , H. Pragarauskas

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive and bounded solutions for a Schr\"odinger type equation defined on the entire Euclidean space, involving a general integro-differential operator. We consider the case where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Ronaldo C. Duarte , Diego Ferraz

This paper presents an efficient spectral method for solving the fractional Fredholm integro-differential equations. The non-smoothness of the solutions to such problems leads to the performance of spectral methods based on the classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Y. Talaei , S. Noeiaghdam , H. Hosseinzadeh

We consider the Fredholm one-dimensional boundary-value problems in Sobolev spaces.We have obtained several important results about the indixes of functional operators, the criterion of their correct well-posedness, the criterion of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Olena Atlasiuk , Vladimir Mikhailets

Systems of linear ordinary differential equations with the most general inhomogeneous boundary conditions in fractional Sobolev spaces on a finite interval are studied. The Fredholm property of such problems in corresponding pairs of Banach…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Vladimir Mikhailets , Olena Atlasiuk , Tetiana Skorobohach

Explicit solutions of differential equations of complex fractional orders with respect to functions and with continuous variable coefficients are established. The representations of solutions are given in terms of some convergent infinite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

We prove a uniqueness theorem for the obstacle problem for linear equations involving the fractional Laplacian with zero Dirichlet exterior condition. The problem under consideration arises as the limit of some logistic-type equations. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Tomasz Klimsiak

A new highly accurate numerical approximation scheme based on a Gauss type Clenshaw-Curtis Quadrature for Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, whose kernel is either discontinuous or not smooth along the main diagonal, is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Sheon-Young Kang , Israel Koltracht , George Rawitscher

We prove that any given function can be smoothly approximated by functions lying in the kernel of a linear operator involving at least one fractional component. The setting in which we work is very general, since it takes into account…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we deal with a Kirchhoff type problem driven by a fractional nonlocal integrodifferential operator $-\mathcal L_K$ and involving a critical nonlinearity. For this problem we prove the existence of infinitely many solutions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Alessio Fiscella

In this paper, we prove the existence of a unique positive entropy solution to a fractional Laplacian problem involving nonlinear singular terms and also a non-negative bounded Radon measure as a source term.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Masoud Bayrami-Aminlouee , Mahmoud Hesaaraki

We extend existence and uniqueness results of [4] for nonlinear integro-differential equations of Volterra type between real locally complete vector spaces

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Thomas E. Gilsdorf , Mohammad Khavanin

The main aim of this article is to establish boundedness of singular integrals with non-smooth kernels on product spaces. Let $L_1$ and $L_2$ be non-negative self-adjoint operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^{n_1})$ and $L^2(\mathbb{R}^{n_2})$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Lixin Yan

We study the Calder\'on problem for a logarithmic Schr\"odinger type operator of the form $L_{\Delta} +q$, where $L_{\Delta}$ denotes the logarithmic Laplacian, which arises as formal derivative $\frac{d}{ds} \big|_{s=0}(-\Delta)^s$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Tobias Weth

Despite their wide presence in various models in the study of collective behaviors, explicit swarming patterns are difficult to obtain. In this paper, special stationary solutions of the aggregation equation with power-law kernels are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 José A. Carrillo , Yanghong Huang

Given $A\in \Z^{m\times n}$ and $b\in\Z^m$, we consider the issue of existence of a nonnegative integral solution $x\in \N^n$ to the system of linear equations $Ax=b$. We provide a discrete and explicit analogue of the celebrated Farkas…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean B. Lasserre

The existence and uniqueness in H\"older spaces of solutions of the Cauchy problem to parabolic integro-differential equation of the order {\alpha}\in(0,2) is investigated. The principal part of the operator has kernel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-15 R. Mikulevicius , H. Pragarauskas

In this paper, we obtain nonexistence results of positive solutions, and also the existence of an unbounded sequence of solutions that changing sign for some critical problems involving conformally invariant operators on the standard unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Emerson Abreu , Ezequiel Barbosa , Joel Cruz Ramirez

In this text matrix Volterra integral equation of the first kind is addressed. It is assumed that kernels of the equation have jump discontinuities on non-intersecting curves. Such equations appear in the theory of evolving dynamic systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Denis Sidorov
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