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We consider fibrations by affine lines on smooth affine surfaces obtained as complements of smooth rational curves $B$ in smooth projective surfaces $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We observe that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Adrien Dubouloz

The Severi variety V_{n,d} of a smooth projective surface S is defined as the subvariety of the linear system |O_S(n)|, which parametrizes curves with d nodes. We show that, for a general surface S of degree k in P^3 and for all n>k-1,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , C. Ciliberto

We study smooth integral curves of bidegree $(1,1)$, called \textit{smooth conics}, in the flag threefold $\mathbb{F}$. The study is motivated by the fact that the family of smooth conics contains the set of fibers of the twistor projection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Amedeo Altavilla , Edoardo Ballico , Maria Chiara Brambilla

We show various properties of smooth projective D-affine varieties. In particular, any smooth projective D-affine variety is algebraically simply connected and its image under a fibration is D-affine. In characteristic zero such D-affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Adrian Langer

We show that K3 surfaces in characteristic 2 can admit sets of $n$ disjoint smooth rational curves whose sum is divisible by 2 in the Picard group, for each $n=8,12,16,20$. More precisely, all values occur on supersingular K3 surfaces, with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Toshiyuki Katsura , Shigeyuki Kondō , Matthias Schütt

In arXive:0705.3912 we studied triple-point defective very ample linear systems on regular surfaces, and we showed that they can only exist if the surface is ruled. In the present paper we show that we can drop the regularity assumption,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Luca Chiantini , Thomas Markwig

We consider smooth surfaces $S \subset \Pq$ containing a plane curve $P$ and prove some general result concerning the linear system $|H-P|$. We then look at regular surfaces lying on hypersurfaces of degree $s$ having a plane of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ph. Ellia , C. Folegatti

In this paper are studied the nets of principal curvature lines on surfaces embedded in Euclidean $3-$space near their end points, at which the surfaces tend to infinity. This is a natural complement and extension to smooth surfaces of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jorge Sotomayor , Ronaldo Garcia

In this paper we prove a conjecture about the dimension of linear systems of surfaces of degree d in P^3 through at most eight multiple points in general position.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cindy De Volder , Antonio Laface

We show that an abelian surface embedded in P^N by a very ample line bundle L of type (1,2d) is projectively normal if and only if d>=4. This completes the study of the projective normality of abelian surfaces embedded by complete linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fuentes Garcia

We construct a compactification M_d of the moduli space of plane curves of degree d. We regard a plane curve C as a surface-divisor pair (P^2,C) and define M_d as a moduli space of pairs (X,D) where X is a degeneration of the plane. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Paul Hacking

Let S be a smooth, projective surface of Picard rank 1 and very ample generator embedding S into P^n. Let C be a smooth curve in O(m) for m \geq 5. We prove that any base-point free, complete g^r_d on C for r\in\{1,2\} and d small enough is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Nils Henry Rasmussen

Surfaces of general type with canonical map of degree d bigger than 8 have bounded geometric genus and irregularity. In particular the irregularity is at most 2 if d>= 10. In the present paper, the existence of surfaces with d=10 and all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Nguyen Bin

One of the simplest examples of a smooth, non degenerate surface in P^4 is the quintic elliptic scroll. It can be constructed from an elliptic normal curve E by joining every point on E with the translation of this point by a non-zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Ciliberto , K. Hulek

Over a field k of characteristic 3, we prove that there are no smooth quartic surfaces S in IP^3 with more than 112 lines. Moreover, the surface with 112 lines is projectively equivalent over k-bar to the Fermat quartic. As a key…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

We show that a generic real projective n-dimensional hypersurface of degree 2n-1 contains "many" real lines, namely, not less than (2n-1)!!, which is approximately the square root of the number of complex lines. This estimate is based on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-26 S. Finashin , V. Kharlamov

A number of results for C$^2$-smooth surfaces of constant width in Euclidean 3-space ${\mathbb{E}}^3$ are obtained. In particular, an integral inequality for constant width surfaces is established. This is used to prove that the ratio of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

It is shown that there exist non-singular cubic surfaces in CP^3 containing 5 twistor lines. This is the maximum number of twistor fibres that a non-singular cubic can contain. Cubic surfaces in CP^3 with 5 twistor lines are classified up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 John Armstrong , Massimiliano Povero , Simon Salamon

We show that the classical Fermat quartic has exactly three smooth spatial models. As a generalization, we give a classification of smooth spatial (as well as some other) models of singular $K3$-surfaces of small discriminant. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Alex Degtyarev

For $a,b\geq 3$, we calculate the orders of automorphisms of smooth curves with bidegree $(a,b)$ in the product $\pp$ of the projective line $\mathbb P^1$. We identify smooth curves in $\pp$ which have automorphisms with the largest orders.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Taro Hayashi , Keika Shimahara