English
Related papers

Related papers: Plasma Constraints on the Millicharged Dark Matter

200 papers

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe can consist of new stable charged leptons and quarks, if they are hidden in elusive "dark atoms" of composite dark matter. Such possibility can be compatible with the severe constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are the lightest particles that bear new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Yu. Khlopov

The origin and composition of the cosmological dark matter remain a mystery. However, upcoming 21-cm measurements during cosmic dawn, the period of the first stellar formation, can provide new clues on the nature of dark matter. During this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-05 Julian B. Muñoz , Abraham Loeb

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable particles. A specific case is possible, when new stable particles bear ordinary electric charge and bind in heavy "atoms" by ordinary Coulomb interaction. Such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Andrey G. Mayorov , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

The existence of cosmological dark matter is in the bedrock of the modern cosmology. The dark matter is assumed to be nonbaryonic and to consist of new stable particles. However if composite dark matter contains stable electrically charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We show that collisional damping of adiabatic primordial fluctuations yields constraints on the possible range of mass and interaction rates of Dark Matter particles. Our analysis relies on a general classification of Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 C. Boehm , P. Fayet , R. Schaeffer

We investigate the need and prospects for measuring dark matter properties at particle collider experiments. We discuss the connections between the inferred properties of particle dark matter and the physics that is expected to be uncovered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Birkedal

We obtain new stringent constraints on a light spinless particle phi coupled only to photons at low energies, considering its effects on the extragalactic photon background, the blackbody spectrum of the CMBR and the cosmological abundance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eduard Masso , Ramon Toldra

The existence of millicharged dark matter (mDM) can leave a measurable imprint on 21-cm cosmology through mDM-baryon scattering. However, the minimal scenario is severely constrained by existing cosmological bounds on both the fraction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Hongwan Liu , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

While the Standard Model of particle physics does not include free particles with fractional charge, experimental searches have not ruled out their existence. We report results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS II) experiment that…

We report results from a search for stable particles with charge > $10^{-5}$ e in bulk matter using levitated dielectric microspheres in high vacuum. No evidence for such particles was found in a total sample of 1.4 ng, providing an upper…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-18 David C. Moore , Alexander D. Rider , Giorgio Gratta

We continue our work on a proposal for what dark matter could be, namely that the dark matter consists of essentially macroscopic objects built from ordinary matter. The only element of new physics is that there should exist several types…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-23 Holger Bech Nielsen , Colin D. Froggatt

The density profiles of dark matter halos are often modeled by an approximate solution to the isothermal Lane-Emden equation with suitable boundary conditions at the origin. It is shown here that such a model corresponds to an exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-07 Gerald E. Marsh

This theoretical particle physics thesis is an investigation into old and new symmetries of Nature. Known symmetries and conservation laws serve as a guide for dark and visible sector model building. New symmetries of Nature are proposed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-03 Jennifer Rittenhouse West

We update a previous investigation of cosmological effects of a non-standard interaction between neutrinos and dark matter. Parameterizing the elastic-scattering cross section between the two species as a function of the temperature of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-04 P. Serra , F. Zalamea , A. Cooray , G. Mangano , A. Melchiorri

Dark matter sectors with hidden interactions have been of much interest in recent years. These frameworks include models of millicharged particles as well as dark sector bound states, whose constituents have electromagnetic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-30 Lalit S. Bhandari , Arun M. Thalapillil

It is shown that the data from the orbital period decay of binary pulsars give strong constraints on the dark matter-nucleons cross section. The limits are robust and competitive because this new method for testing dark matter interactions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-21 Gonzalo Agustin Lucero , Argelia Bernal , Juan Barranco , Andres Aceña

In this paper we present a concise overview of our recent results concerning the electric potential distribution around a small charged particle in weakly ionized plasmas. A number of different effects which influence plasma screening…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Manis Chaudhuri , Sergey A. Khrapak , Roman Kompaneets , Gregor E. Morfill