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Related papers: Reconsidering the dynamical states of galaxy clust…

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While the influence of galaxy clusters on galaxy evolution is relatively well-understood, the impact of the dynamical states of these clusters is less clear. This paper series explores how the dynamical state of galaxy clusters affects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-08 S. Véliz Astudillo , E. R. Carrasco , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. Zenteno , H. Cuevas

The dynamical state of galaxy clusters describes if clusters are relaxed dynamically or in a merging process of subclusters. By using archival images from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we derive a set of parameters to describe the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-29 Z. S. Yuan , J. L. Han

X-ray images of galaxy clusters often show disturbed structures that are indication of cluster mergers. As a complementary to our previous work on dynamical state of 964 clusters observed by the Chandra, we process the X-ray images for 1308…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-29 Z. S. Yuan , J. L. Han , Z. L. Wen

We study the connection between morphology and dynamical state of the simulated galaxy clusters in $z\in[0,1.031]$ from THE THREE HUNDRED Project. We quantify cluster dynamical state using a combination of dynamical indicators from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Federico De Luca , Marco De Petris , Gustavo Yepes , Weiguang Cui , Alexander Knebe , Elena Rasia

The analysis of the spatial distribution and kinematics of galaxies in clusters allows one to determine the cluster internal dynamics. In this paper, I review the state of the art of this topic. In particular, I summarize what we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Biviano

During cluster assembly, a cluster's virialization process leaves behind signatures that can provide information on its dynamical state. However, no clear consensus yet exists on the best way to achieve this. Therefore, we attempt to derive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-30 Hyowon Kim , Rory Smith , Jongwan Ko , Jong-Ho Shinn , Kyungwon Chun , Jihye Shin , Jaewon Yoo

Galaxy clusters provide a unique environment to study galaxy evolution. The role of cluster dynamical states in shaping the physical and morphological properties of member galaxies remains an open question. We aim to assess the impact of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 S. Véliz Astudillo , E. R. Carrasco , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. Zenteno , H. Cuevas

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a many-body quantum system subjected to periodic projective measurements which leads to probabilistic cellular automata dynamics. Given a sequence of measured values, we characterize their dynamics by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-13 Heitor P. Casagrande , Bo Xing , Marcello Dalmonte , Alex Rodriguez , Vinitha Balachandran , Dario Poletti

During cluster mergers, the intracluster gas and member galaxies undergo dynamic evolution, but at different timescales and reach different states. We collect 24 galaxy clusters in quasi-equilibrium state as indicated by the X-ray image,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-29 Z. S. Yuan , J. L. Han , H. Böhringer , Z. L. Wen , G. Chon

The structural and dynamical properties of star clusters are generally derived by means of the comparison between steady-state analytic models and the available observables. With the aim of studying the biases of this approach, we fitted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-12 A. Sollima , H. Baumgardt , A. Zocchi , E. Balbinot , M. Gieles , V. Henault-Brunet , A. L. Varri

Numerical simulations of clusters of galaxies provide a unique way to follow the dynamics of these systems. The models reveal many characteristics of the merging process of subclusters: shock structure and strength, temperature distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

We analysed XMM-{\it Newton} EPIC data for 53 galaxy clusters. Through 2D spectral maps, we provide the most detailed and extended view of the spatial distribution of temperature (kT), pressure (P), entropy (S) and metallicity (Z) of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-07 T. F. Laganá , F. Durret , P. A. A. Lopes

Dynamical state of galaxy clusters is closely related to their observational properties in X-ray, optical and radio wavelengths. We develop a method to diagnose the substructure and dynamical state of galaxy clusters by using photometric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-16 Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han

We perform a systematic combined photometric and kinematic analysis of a sample of globular clusters under different relaxation conditions, based on their core relaxation time (as listed in available catalogs), by means of two well-known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Zocchi , G. Bertin , A. L. Varri

This is the first in a series of papers studying the astrophysics and cosmology of massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Here we present a new, automated method for identifying relaxed clusters based on their morphologies in X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Robert W. Schmidt , Anja von der Linden , Ondrej Urban

We study the mass distribution of a sample of 24 X-ray bright Abell clusters through weak gravitational lensing. This method is independent of the dynamical state of the galaxy cluster. Hence, by comparing dynamical and lensing mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. S. Cypriano , L. Sodre , J. -P. Kneib , L. E. Campusano

We describe a robust, fast, and memory-efficient procedure that can cluster millions of structures derived from molecular dynamics simulations. The essence of the method is based on a peak-picking algorithm applied to three- and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-15 Athanasios S. Baltzis , Panagiotis I. Koukos , Nicholas M. Glykos

Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally bound systems, and they continue their growth through mergers in a hierarchical {\Lambda}CDM Universe. Therefore, we can describe the merger stage of a cluster as the dynamical state of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Hyowon Kim , Marco Canducci , Rory Smith , Peter Tino , Yara Jaffe , Ho Seong Hwang , Jihye Shin , Kyungwon Chun

We present a detailed study of relaxed and unrelaxed galaxy clusters in a large dark-matter only simulation. Recent work has demonstrated clear differences between the galaxy populations in clusters which have Gaussian velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-02 Ian D. Roberts , Laura C. Parker

Merging galaxy clusters may provide a unique window into the behavior of dark matter and the evolution of member galaxies. To interpret these natural collider experiments we must account for how much time has passed since pericenter passage…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 David Wittman
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