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Brillouin spectroscopy is a powerful optical technique for viscoelastic characterization of samples without contact. However, like all optical systems, Brillouin spectroscopy performances are degraded by optical aberrations, and have…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-09 Eitan Edrei , Giuliano Scarcelli

When a bilayer of graphene is placed in a suitably configured field effect device, an asymmetry gap can be generated and the carrier concentration made different in each layer. This provides a tunable semiconducting gap, and the valence and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

We develop the high frequency expansion based on the Brillouin-Wigner (B-W) perturbation theory for driven systems with spin-orbit coupling which is applicable to the cases of silicene, germanene and stanene. We compute the effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Priyanka Mohan , Ruchi Saxena , Arijit Kundu , Sumathi Rao

In this paper, we present the design, fabrication and characterization of a traveling wave directional coupler modulator based on electro-optic polymer, which is able to provide both high linearity and broad bandwidth. The high linearity is…

We have constructed maximally-localized Wannier functions for prototype structures of solid molecular hydrogen under pressure, starting from LDA and tight-binding Bloch wave functions. Each occupied Wannier function can be associated with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivo Souza , Richard M. Martin , Nicola Marzari , Xinyuan Zhao , David Vanderbilt

We have investigated both inter-band and intra-band second order nonlinear optical conductivity based on the velocity correlation formalism and the spectral expansion technique. We propose a scenario in which the second order intra-band…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-08 Juan Han , Yiwei Sun , Xiamin Huang , Wenjun Shuai , Guangyou Fang , Zhou Li

This paper presents an applied analysis of local and global methods, with a focus on the Horn-Schunck algorithm for optical flow computation. We explore the theoretical and practical aspects of local approaches, such as the Lucas-Kanade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Haytham Ziani

A direct-detection Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (BOTDR) is proposed and demonstrated by using an up-conversion single-photon detector and a fiber Fabry-Perot scanning interferometer (FFP-SI). Taking advantage of high…

The electron-phonon Wannier interpolation (EPWI) method is an efficient way to compute the properties of electron-phonon interactions (EPIs) accurately. This study presents a GPU-accelerated implementation of the EPWI method for computing…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-08 Zhe Liu , Bo Zhang , Zheyong Fan , Wu Li

New strategies to convert signals between optical and microwave domains could play a pivotal role in advancing both classical and quantum technologies. Through recent studies, electro-optomechanical systems have been used to implement…

A non-iterative method is presented to calculate the closest Wannier functions (CWFs) to a given set of localized guiding functions, such as atomic orbitals, hybrid atomic orbitals, and molecular orbitals, based on minimization of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Taisuke Ozaki

We construct an efficient momentum space approach to the superconductivity in quasiperiodic multilayer systems. To this end, we extend the Brillouin zone (BZ) folding method to the superconducting (SC) phases by formulating the gap equation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-17 Mao Yoshii , Sota Kitamura , Takahiro Morimoto

The subdiffusion equations with a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ arise in a wide variety of practical problems, which is describing the transport processes, in the force-free limit, slower than Brownian diffusion.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Jiankang Shi , Minghua Chen , Yubin Yan , Jianxiong Cao

This paper addresses the problem of efficiently computing higher-order variational integrators in simulation and trajectory optimization of mechanical systems as those often found in robotic applications. We develop $O(n)$ algorithms to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Taosha Fan , Jarvis Schultz , Todd Murphey

By combining the tetrahedron method with the cluster perturbation theory (CPT), we present an accurate method to numerically calculate the density of states of interacting fermions without introducing the Lorentzian broadening parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 Kazuhiro Seki , Seiji Yunoki

The direct bandgap found in hexagonal germanium and some of its alloys with silicon allows for an optically active material within the group-IV semiconductor family with various potential technological applications. However, there remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-12 Yetkin Pulcu , János Koltai , Andor Kormányos , Guido Burkard

In this paper we propose a fast algorithm for trivariate interpolation, which is based on the partition of unity method for constructing a global interpolant by blending local radial basis function interpolants and using locally supported…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Roberto Cavoretto , Alessandra De Rossi

We present an ab initio derivation method for effective low-energy Hamiltonians of material with strong spin-orbit interactions. The effective Hamiltonian is described in terms of the Wannier function in the spinor form, and effective…

Here we demonstrate workably accurate estimation of optical excitation threshold for large systems comprising of hundreds of atoms through an anti-causally corrected(ACC) real-time dynamics(RTD) approach implemented in a minimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-13 Joydev De , Manoar Hossain , Joydeep Bhattacharjee

We propose an effective model called the "charge model", for the half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard and extended Hubbard models. In this model, spin-charge separation, which has been justified from an infinite on-site repulsion ($U$) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 Shu Ohmura , Akira Takahashi , Kaoru Iwano , Tokitake Yamaguchi , Kazuya Shinjo , Takami Tohyama , Shigetoshi Sota , Hiroshi Okamoto